牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（3）（I）卷.doc

牛津版（深圳广州）2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（3）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选出与划线部分意思相近的一项。 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分） Do you like music? Yes, I can write my own songs and play the guitar as well.A . neitherB . eitherC . too2. （2分）Will Mr White attend the meeting to be held at the end of this month?Sorry, I dont know.A . put offB . give upC . go to3. （2分）Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes.OK. Ill turn it off.A . does harm toB . is unaware ofC . makes a good impression on4. （2分）Mr. Ma, whats your secret of success？ Never give up your dream. Whats more, use your head to workA . More importantlyB . In the endC . More seriously5. （2分） Henry cheated (作弊)in the Maths exam. I know. Now he has been aware of his mistake.A . has foundB . has realizedC . has corrected6. （2分）How long have you been in Shanghai?For two weeks. I returned home yesterday.A . leftB . came backC . cleaned7. （2分）Can I ask you a question? Wait for a moment. Im coming. A . a long timeB . a short timeC . at once8. （2分）The stamp is not worth collecting. A . worth toB . worthy inC . worthy of二、 单选题 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）The TV was invented around . A . the twenty centuryB . the twentieth centuryC . twentieth centuryD . twenty century10. （2分） My computer doesnt work. Could you help me? . Id like to do anything for you.A . Not at allB . Thats rightC . Thats all rightD . No problem11. （2分）Bill thinks English is _ useful language, he hopes to learn it in _ interesting way. A . a; anB . an; anC . a; theD . an; the12. （2分）I am going to travel to Harbin with my parents next month. A . Have a good trip！B . All right.C . Be careful.D . Im sorry to hear that.13. （2分） Where is your cousin? He _ an English exam now.A . hasB . hadC . has hadD . is having14. （2分） Jack, could you help me _these pictures on the blackboard? It may help us know more about the hazy weather. (雾霾) With pleasure.A . put inB . put upC . put onD . put down15. （2分）My sister Jane does well in sports. A . enjoysB . can playC . is good at三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 When talking about inventors, who do you first think of? Forget Thomas Edison. Meet the teenage 1at the 24th Jiangsu Adolescents Science &. Technology Innovation Contest(江苏青少年科技创新大赛). Wang Xingyu, from Kunshan No. 2 Middle School, invented a 2line in the zebra crossing. Wang often saw people running throughthe red 3, so he thought of an idea,I 4a spray tube(喷管) in the zebra crossing. When the light is red and 5crosses, it sprays water. If the light is 6, it will not work, said Wang. But does it 7water? Theres a water channel(槽) on the ground, so the water will be collected and 8again, he said. Zong Hangchen, from Nantong Special Education Middle School, also got his invention idea from daily experience. Zongs 9could only feel a little light. When he walked on the sidewalk for the blind, he often came across obstacles(障碍物). Once he 10hurt his nose. 11help himself and the blind, Zong made something that has radar(雷达) and a loudspeaker. Users tie radar onto their knees and 12the loudspeaker around their necks. When they meet obstacles, the radar will see them and the loudspeaker will make a 13to tell the users. Chen Huijuan, an official from Jiangsu Association for Science and Technology, was 14at these inventions. 15some ideas are simple, the creations are very good, she said. Get inspiration( 灵感) from small things in life and you can be an, inventor, too. （1）A . scientists B . inventors C . heroes D . speakers （2）A . crowded B . dangerous C . safe D . public （3）A . book B . photo C . bottle D . light （4）A . put B . find C . get D . discover （5）A . somebody B . everybody C . none D . nobody （6）A . red B . yellow C . white D . green （7）A . save B . waste C . protect D . divide （8）A . heated B . ended C . washed D . used （9）A . mouth B . nose C . eyes D . ears （10）A . never B . even C . hardly D . usually （11）A . To B . With C . For D . In （12）A . buy B . sell C . wear D . make （13）A . noise B . sound C . voice D . shout （14）A . angry B . tired C . nervous D . surprised （15）A . Though B . But C . So D . Because 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共38.5分)17. （8分） Every time you turn on the television or take a ride in a car ,you could be adding to a problem called acid rain(酸雨). In this article, youll learn how acid is created, and how it affects us, and more importantly, what we all can do to prevent it.How is acid rain created?When people use fuels(燃料), such as coal and gasoline, poisonous gases are given off. When these gases mix with rain, acid rain forms. Many power stations burn fuels in order to create the electricity(电) that we use in our homes and offices every day. Cars and trucks also send these gases into the air when they burn gasoline .When rain mixes with these gases, harmful things called acids form. This is acid rain.How does acid rain affect us?Acid rain damages(毁坏)everything that it touches. It poisons our rivers, ponds, lakes, and oceans along with all the life in them. It pollutes our soil and crops, harms trees, and can even kill fish and plants. Acid rain also eats away at buildings.How can we prevent acid rain?We need to cut down on the pollution that gets into our air. Turn off lights, television, and other electrical appliances if you are not using them, Walk or take a bike whenever possible. If you are travelling a long distance, take a bus or train to save fuel.As research shows, acid rain harms our environment. But people everywhere can take small steps now to help protect our environment for future generations.（1）When power stations burn fuel, _.A . acid rain formB . air pollution is causedC . noise pollution is causedD . acid rain gets heavier（2）What advice does the article give us?A . Go to school on foot or by bike if we can.B . Go to bed earlier in order to use less electricityC . Travel by bus to prevent acid rainD . Turn off the television on rainy days.（3）What is the best title of the article?A . Preventing Acid RainB . Forming of Acid RainC . Acid rain, Heavy RainD . Acid Rain, Killer Rain18. （8分）（2016黔西南）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。I have been a taxi driver for over ten years. Its a good job most of the time. I meet a lot of people. I always work at night because there is too much traffic during the day. I live twenty miles outside London. I usually go to work at half past five in the afternoon and go back home at 2 in the morning.One night I was taking a woman home from a party. She had her little dog with her. When she got to her house, she found that she had lost her keys. So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window.I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell, I decided to find out what was going on. I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. Two policemen happened to be passing by. They thought I was a thief! Luckily the woman came down. She had gone to sleep and forgotten all about me and the dog.（1）How many years has the man been a taxi driver? A . Five years.B . Ten years.C . More than ten years.D . Less than ten years.（2）Why didnt the driver work during the day? A . To make more money.B . To climb into the house.C . Because he was lazy.D . There was too much traffic.（3）What happened to the woman? A . She lost her way.B . She lost her keys.C . She lost her dog.D . She couldnt find her husband.（4）Why didnt the woman come back for her dog? A . She was afraid of the thief.B . She had no money.C . She had forgotten all about it.D . She didnt like the dog.（5）How long did the driver work every day? A . Eight and half an hours.B . Eight hours.C . Nine hours.D . Eight and half an hour.19. （7.5分）阅读理解BHuaxing Clothes StoreCome and buy your clothes at our great sale. Do you like sweaters? We have sweaters at a very good price only ￥25! Do you need bags for sports? We also have great bags for only ￥12.For girls, we have blouses in red, green, and white for only ￥18.For boys, you can buy socks for only ￥5 each. And thats not all.（1）The price of the bags for sports is_. A . ￥24B . ￥12C . ￥36D . ￥39（2）How much are two sweaters and a red blouse?A . ￥49.B . ￥68.C . ￥61.D . ￥50.（3）What does the underlined words “at a very good price” mean?A . Dear (贵).B . Cheap (便宜)C . Nice.D . Good.（4）Which of the following is true? A . Girls can buy blouses in all colors.B . Boys can buy two pairs of socks for only ￥10.C . Huaxing Clothes Store sells things only for boys.D . The bags are ￥15 each.（5）The passage is a kind of_. A . introduction(介绍) to clothesB . news report(报道)C . guide(指南) to buyingD . book20. （7.5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题People have always wanted to know what our future will look like. Go on reading this text, and you will know what will happen in the next fifty years.How can we know what the future will look like? To be able to understand the future, you have to know the past, what has taken us to where we are today and what has changed along the way? The world has changed a lot in the last 150 years, but people are driven by the same basic needs as they were 150 years ago. Will this change in the next 150 years? No.What inventions have really made a different in the last 150 years? In the past years, the inventions that have changed most peoples everyday life are telephone, radio, television, computer, the car and the internet. Then we of course have a lot of inventions that have made life easier, like new medicine, faster cars, trains, etc. In general, people have been working hard in the last 150 years to make inventions that will make the world a better place. Since there is still much to do in the area, this will be important for at least the next 150 years.Why do we need to guess the future? Guessing the future is important for two reasons: First, we need to start to think about what kind of future we would like for ourselves and our children. And then we need to know what decisions we need to make today that will give us the best future.（1）What does the author try to tell us in the second paragraph? A . Our basic needs will not change in the future.B . The world is quite different from what it was.C . Humans will no longer enjoy food in the future.D . The world will be completely changed tomorrow.（2）Our past inventions have made . A . our daily life more stressfulB . it easy for us to liveC . our work easily doneD . us work less time（3）What will humans do in order to keep the world under control? A . To produce more cars for transportation.B . To spend more time working on the Internet.C . To work much harder to achieve their goals.D . To focus on making more inventions.21. （7.5分） As the sun rose, a dewdrop (露珠) woke up. There it sat on a leaf, catching the sunlight. Proud of its simple beauty, it was very happy. Around it were other dewdrops, some on the same leaf and some on other leaves. The dewdrop was sure that it was the best, the most special dewdrop of them all.Ah, it was good to be a dewdrop.The wind blew and the plant began to shake, tipping (使倾斜) the leaf. The dewdrop became frightened as it started to move towards the edge of the leaf. Why was this happening? Things were comfortable. Things were safe. Why did they have to change? Why? Why?The dewdrop reached the edge of the leaf. It was sure that this was the end. The day had only just begun and the end had come so quickly. It seemed so unfair. It seemed so meaningless. It tried hard to do whatever it could to stay on the leaf, but it was no use.Finally, it fell. Below there was a mirror. A reflection(反射)of the dewdrop seemed to be coming up to meet it. Closer and closer they came together until finally. the little dewdrop became a part of the great pond (池塘). Now the dewdrop was no more, but it was not destroyed.It had become one with the whole.（1）According to Paragraph 1, we know that the dewdrop _.A . didnt get on well with other dewdropsB . thought its beauty was too simpleC . regarded itself as the best dewdropD . couldnt get any sunlight（2）The dewdrop became _ as it started to move towards the edge of the leaf.A . afraidB . happyC . proudD . comfortable（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?A . There was only one dewdrop on the leaf.B . The dewdrop did nothing before fallingC . The mirror in the story refers to(指) the pondD . The dewdrop was actually destroyed.（4）The story mainly tells us that _.A . we should work together against difficultiesB . people should not be too proud of themselvesC . one should work hard for his/her goalsD . its good to become one with the whole五、 语法填空 (共10题；共11.5分)22. （1.5分）My father goes to work _ around eight oclock. (填介词) 23. （1.5分）I took these pictures _the Great Wall. （填介词） 24. （1.5分）Tibet is _the west of China. （填介词） 25. （1分）My New Years resolution is_(eat) lots of healthy food. 26. （1分）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 My friend Jenny has a great interest in _(learn) English. One day, I found she was writing something and I walked over to her: she was studying the grammarthe using of it.However, she covered(遮盖) it when I came by. I was very _(surprise) and asked her, What are you doing? Nothing, she answered _a low voice. I didnt know why, did I_(find) her secret? I just wanted to say sorry. She replied, Please dont laugh _me. I did not do that. Why do you think in that way? Then she told me that her English was not good and she was a little shy in learning English before others. That was the reason _she did not make any progress in the _(speak) and written English. And I told her that no one would laugh at her in learning but _(she)! Then I _(give) her some advice on learning English. I asked her to try her best_(show) her English in order to find her mistakes and tell some stories to her friends and write about the things that she does during the day, and then she could make some progress.27. （1分）Chinese people prefer to use _as their basic eating tools. (chopstick) 28. （1分）His aunt is a _. She has written lots of books. (write) 29. （1分）The cat is lazy. Look! She _ (lie) on the sofa again. 30. （1分）Post it at once. The company you want to work in_(expect) your reply. 31. （1分）The jackets _ (be) green. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共10分)32. （10分）书面表达 保护环境是每一个人的责任。下面是李明(Li Ming)阅读有关环保的文章之后的变化，请根据下面内容写一篇短文。要求：必须包含所给信息，80词左右的短文。开头已给出，不计入总词数。李明过去李明现在1）坐爸爸的车上学(in his fathers car)2.东西烂了(be broken)就扔3）购物时要(usk for)塑料袋(plastic bags)1）走路或骑单车(ride a bike)2）尽可能久地(as long as possible)使用东西3）购物时带自己的(ones own)包你认为作为中学生（as students）应该如何做才能保护环境（至少两点）It is our duty to protect our environment. After reading an article about the environment, Li Ming has changed a lot. 第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 选出与划线部分意思相近的一项。 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 单选题 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共38.5分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、五、 语法填空 (共10题；共11.5分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共10分)32-1、