冀教版2020届初中英语毕业生学业模拟考试试卷A卷.doc

冀教版2020届初中英语毕业生学业模拟考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空The day before my daughter Norahs fourth birthday, I picked her up from preschool. On the way, she said, “I like old people best because they walk slowly like I walk slowly and they have soft skin like I have soft skin.”What she said marked a 1beginning.The following dayher birthdayagain on the way home, she asked 2we could stop at the store to buy cakes for her. How could I say3to a birthday girl? After paying for the bill, I noticed that Norah was standing up in the cart,4announcing, “Hi, old person! Its my birthday today!” However, the old man in front of her didnt show he was5by my talkative child. He 6with a smile, “Well, little lady! And how old are you today?” After a few minutes chat, Norah offered to take a photo with the old man called Mr. Dan, his expression changed from surprised to delighted. We exchanged our phone numbers. There was magic happening in the store that day, and we could 7feel it.During our first visit in Mr. Dans home, We walked with him to his front door. He pulled out a knife and 8the only blooming red rose. He spent ten minutes cutting every thorn（刺）9the stem（茎）before handing it to his new friend. Norah keeps that rose, now10as a bone, under her pillow for a long time.Norah asks about Mr. Dan every day. She worries about him. She wonders if hes 11or cold. She wants him to be OK. She wants him to feel loved. Mr. Dan thinks about Norah too. After 12recent visit, he said that he had 13had a whole nights sleep since his wife died. “Norah has healed me since meeting her.” he said. That left me 14and my eyes wet with tears. Somehow, their hearts and souls seem to recognize each other from long ago. Sometimes talking to strangers can 15beautiful new beginnings.（1）A . broken B . beautiful C . boring D . busy （2）A . what B . that C . if D . when （3）A . hello B . no C . yes D . thanks （4）A . excitedly B . sadly C . luckily D . carefully （5）A . treated B . trained C . trapped D . troubled （6）A . realized B . replied C . repeated D . recorded （7）A . neither B . both C . all D . none （8）A . let B . get C . put D . cut （9）A . off B . down C . into D . away （10）A . wet B . white C . dry D . red （11）A . relaxed B . excited C . lonely D . silly （12）A . the other B . another C . other D . others （13）A . never B . always C . often D . usually （14）A . useless B . meaningless C . careless D . speechless （15）A . belong to B . lead to C . thanks to D . speak to 二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。Tom：Good evening, Mum.Mum：Good evening, Tom.Tom：Do we eat chicken for dinner, Mum?Mum：No, we eat fish and carrots, dear.Tom：Mum, I dont like carrots. I like chicken.Mum：But we need more vegetables, not only meat. Its not healthy to eat chicken every day.Tom：OK. But dad likes chicken, too.Mum：Well, lets eat chicken and tomatoes tomorrow.Tom：That sounds great.（1）What do they eat for dinner? A . Chicken.B . Carrots.C . Carrots and fish.（2）What does Tom want to eat for dinner? A . Fish.B . Chicken.C . Hamburgers（3）What do they need to eat more? A . Chicken.B . Meat.C . Vegetables.（4）Does Toms father like chicken? A . No，he doesnt.B . Yes，he does.C . We dont know.（5）What will they eat tomorrow? A . Fish and carrots.B . Chicken and fish.C . Tomatoes and chicken.3. （8分）阅读理解 The human face doesnt lie. We show sadness and happiness through our expressions. Scientists used to believe we had six basic facial expressions that tell others how we feel: sad, happy, surprised, fearful, angry and disgusted（恶心的）. But a new study shows that our faces can do-more than we think.Scientists from Ohio State University found out that humans can actually make 21 different facial expressions alter studying how people move their facial muscles（肌肉）. The scientists took pictures of 230 volunteers making faces in response to different descriptions. These included phrases like you just got some great unexpected news, which produced a happily surprised reaction from volunteers. Others included you smell a bad odor, which caused disgusted faces. In total, around 5,000 pictures were taken of the volunteers. The scientists then studied similarities of these pictures. This helped them to define a facial expression. That tells us that these 21 emotions are expressed in the same way by nearly everyone, said Dr Aleix Martinez to The Daily Telegraph. For example, to express surprise, 92 percent of volunteers widened their eyes and opened their mouth. And 99 percent raised their cheeks and smiled to show being happy.We are not always aware of our facial expressions, which can hold clues to how we really feel. So these results may have a big influence on medical treatment. If doctors were able to recognize more complex（复杂的）emotions, it would help doctors treat patients suffering from certain diseases. （1）How many facial expressions can human beings make, according to the study? A . 6B . 21C . 27D . 230（2）How do most people make a surprised face? A . By opening their eyes and mouths wideB . By raising their cheeks.C . By covering their mouths with their hands.D . By laughing out loud（3）In which order did the scientists do the experiment? a. Take pictures of volunteers facial expressions.b. Compare the pictures to find similarities.c. Direct volunteers with different descriptions.d. Find 230 volunteers to take part in the experiment.A . a-b-c-dB . a-d-b-cC . d-a-c-bD . d-c-a-b（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Humans cant make fake facial expressions.B . Facial expressions cant show how we really feel.C . People can show the same emotion with different expressions.D . Studying facial expressions can help to improve medical treatments.4. （8分）阅读理解Afternoon tea in EnglandAfternoon tea is the traditional four oclock tea. That is a small meal, not just a drink. Traditionally it is made up of tea or coffee and either of the following: Freshly baked scones(新鲜烤饼) served with cream and jam. Afternoon tea sandwichesthinly sliced cucumber(黄瓜) sandwiches with the crusts(面包皮) cut off.Afternoon tea became popular in the early 1840s. At that time, English people ate only two main meals each day, so people often got hungry between the two meals. One day, to spend the time, a woman called Anna asked some of her friends for an afternoon tea at about four oclock. Together with tea, she served her friends cakes and sandwiches. Soon after that, afternoon tea became popular.Afternoon tea is not common these days because most adults go out to work. However you can still have afternoon tea at many tea rooms around England.根据文章内容完成句子：（1）Afternoon tea is not just a drink but a _ _.（2）People usually _ _ the crusts when they make the thinly sliced cucumber sandwiches.（3）English people only ate _ _ meals in the early 1840s.（4）Anna invited her friends for an afternoon tea at _ oclock and she served cakes and _ together with tea.（5）Today, afternoon tea isnt so _ because most adults have to go to _.5. （8分）阅读理解 In the past 2018, there were some amazing achievements in China which not only conquered (征服) the world but also sounded very interesting. Lets have a look at some of them!The tallest man-made waterfall in the worldIn Guiyang, there is a waterfall hanging in front of a building. Its reported that keeping it running costs about 800 yuan per hour, so it has been shown only for less than 10 times.And getting the waterfall ready isnt an easy thing because its on the top of a 121-meter-tall building.The first pit (坑) hotel in the worldWith 19 floors, this five-star hotel was built nearly 90 meters below the ground in Shanghai. Its the worlds lowest building.It costs around 600 dollars for one night. Compared with the height, the cost is pretty high.（1）The tallest waterfall has opened just a few times because of _. A . little waterB . its high costC . no visitorsD . its special design（2）What does the writer think of the hotel? A . The hotel is very high.B . Its uncomfortable.C . The price is too high.D . Its too low for people to live in.（3）The passage is mainly about _. A . some places of interest in ChinaB . some amazing achievements in ChinaC . the history of some old buildingsD . the importance of a modern technology三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5.0分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求) What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with the one who hurts him or her. But its not a good idea. The best way is to forgive him or her. Although it is not easy for us to forgive people who hurt us, it is possible. Forgiveness makes people hopeful. And it is good for our health, says Fredric, Ph. D. the writer of the book called Forgive for God. But how can we forgive others?First, think of something beautiful and try to get yourself happy. Second, dont wait for others to say sorry to you. If some people hurt you, they wont say sorry to you. They may just want to hurt you or they just dont see things the same way. Third, try to see things in others shoes. You can write a letter to yourself from the offenders (冒犯者)point. That can make you understand others better and make yourself happier. At last, dont forget to forgive yourself. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge(挑战). And it also makes you more confident. （1）When someone hurts you, what should you do？(不超过5个词) （2）What makes people hopeful? (不超过5个词) （3）How many ways does the writer offer us? (不超过5个词) 四、 根据句子内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）What_(其他的) did you eat for lunch? 8. （1分）He likes art b_ its fun. 9. （1分）There are rows of book s_ in our school library. 10. （1分）The naughty boy is often _ (惩罚) by his parents. 11. （1分）David has some Chinese _(功课) every week. 12. （1分）John_（接受）the invitation to the party just now. 13. （1分）Tom and I are friends. We often play_(一起). 14. （1分）I like listening to music because it makes me _ (放松的). 15. （1分）You can c_to my room this evening16. （1分）A large area of land covered by sand is called the d_. 五、 选词补全对话（5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 boring on by about photos taught bought exciting scienceYesterday I went on a school trip. We visited the _ museum and it was really interesting. We got there so fast _ train. We saw some farms and villages along the way. At the museum, I learned a lot _ robots. I didnt know they could play chess with us. It was so cool! Then the guide _ us how to make a model robot. I took a lot of great _, too. After that I went to the gift shop and _ some lovely gifts for my parents. They werent expensive. All in all, it was an _ day.六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）语法填空If we try to think of the most important inventions in the 20th century, I think electricity may_(is) the most important, in a way. It plays _important part in the development(发展) of the modern world. It can affect(影响) everyones life. When the electricity _(go) off, we call it a power cut. Can you imagine what _(we) life will be like_(with) electricity?Almost everything will stop. Electrical appliances(电器) cant work, traffic lights are dead, many workers must stop_(work)and so on. Electricity is so_(importance), _it is also limited._should we do? At least(至少)，we_(must)waste electricity.七、 书面表达（本题共有1小题；计20分） (共1题；共20分)19. （20分）广州某电台英文频道将开设 Welcome to Guang zhou栏目，目前面向全市中学生征集“微州”英文介绍。请你写一篇英语短文，向栏目投稿。短文需包括下图所有提示内容。 注意：1）词数：80词左右(短文的开头与结尾已给出，不计入词数)；2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Anyone coming to Guangzhou is sure to have a good time Guangzhou is waiting for you.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6-1、6-2、6-3、四、 根据句子内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式 (共10题；共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 选词补全对话（5分） (共1题；共5分)17-1、六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18-1、七、 书面表达（本题共有1小题；计20分） (共1题；共20分)19-1、