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仁爱科普版八年级下Unit 7 FoodFestival Topic2 Im not sure whether I can cook it well同步练习C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）There is an air conditioner _ the window.A . aboveB . betweenC . besidesD . in2. （2分）Can you go to the movies tomorrow night?_ I have to study for a math test.A . Im sorry I cant.B . I dont agree.C . I dont think so.D . SureId love to.3. （2分）Mr.Wang often encourages us_close to nature and enjoy its beauty. A . getB . gettingC . to getD . got4. （2分）How_ you ?I _ fine, thanks.A . are ;isB . are; amC . is ;amD . am ; is5. （2分）The way Mike thought the classroom clean and tidy proves to be very good.A . keepsB . keepingC . keptD . to keep6. （2分）Tom asked me _I could come to his home for the birthday party on Saturday evening. A . ifB . whatC . whenD . that7. （2分）After my teacher gave me a lesson, I didnt do that _. A . anyB . moreC . any moreD . no more8. （2分）The news _ terrible. We arent _ in it. A . sound, interestedB . sounds, interestingC . sounds, interestedD . sound, interesting9. （2分）It is necessary _ the government to provide support _ the poor. A . for; forB . of; withC . of; forD . for; with10. （2分）Its raining outside. Youd better not go out.A . heavilyB . hardlyC . nearly二、 情景交际 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）补全对话, 每空一词。(Areporter BKatrina)A: Thanks for coming for the interview, Katrina.B: Thats OK.A: Um, how _do you exercise?B: Every day.A: How often do you eat vegetables and fruit?B: I _eat vegetables, maybe twice a week. But I _eat fruit, and I dont like it.A: How many _do you sleep every night?B: Nine. I need lots of sleep.A: _about milk? How often do you drink it?B: I love milk. I drink it every day.A: Well, thank you very much.B: Youre welcome.三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)12. （15分）完形填空In some science fiction movies，the robots are just like humans. They help with the housework and do the most 1 jobs. Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future. 2 ，they agree it may 3hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots 4people and do the same things as us.But robot scientist James White 5 . He thinks that it will be 6for a robot to do the same things as a person. 7 ，its easy for a child to wake up and know where they are. Mr White thinks that robots wont be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people 8 25 to 50 years.Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example，there are already robots 9in factories. They do simple jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will 10 get bored.In the future，there will be more robots everywhere，and humans will have 11work to do. New robots will have many different 12 . Some will look like humans, and 13 might look like snakes. After an earthquake（地震），a snake robot could help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now，but computers，space rockets and even electric toothbrushes 14 impossible a hundred years ago. We never know 15 will happen in the future!（1）A . interesting B . unpleasant C . pleasant D . popular （2）A . But B . So C . However D . While （3）A . use B . spend C . pay D . take （4）A . look like B . look at C . look for D . look up （5）A . agrees B . disagrees C . likes D . dislikes （6）A . easy B . difficult C . important D . possible （7）A . For example B . Instead C . Such as D . Besides （8）A . after B . for C . over D . in （9）A . worked B . work C . working D . to work （10）A . always B . easily C . never D . often （11）A . more B . less C . fewer D . little （12）A . shapes B . colors C . sizes D . actions （13）A . the other B . other C . the others D . others （14）A . seem B . seemed C . got D . look （15）A . that B . how C . what D . when 四、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)13. （10分） Everyone tries to get to school on time. But when bad weather gives you trouble, can you still make it before the bell rings?In northern China during spring, big sandstorms often make trouble for students and everyone else. When the sky is dark with sand, buses and cars all move much more slowly. Sometimes, people cant even see for 20 metres.Sandstorms usually happen in spring. This year, sandstorms started in late March. They have happened in more than 10 provinces (省) in northern China this year. More than 70 million people have had problems in those places because of the sandstorms.People in southern China dont have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from Gansu and Inner Mongolia（内蒙古）. In northern China, lots of places have few trees and dont get much rain. People there have been cutting down too many trees. When there arent many trees, the ground cant keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes and the ice melts（融化）, the ground becomes looser（更松散的）. Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky.Sandstorms are bad for peoples health. If people breathe（呼吸） too much sand, they could cough or have asthma（哮喘）.Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never get back home. The winds also tear down farmers houses.What can you do to stop sandstorms? Heres an idea: Ask you parents to help you plant some trees this spring.If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them from cutting.（1）In which season do sandstorms usually happen?A . In spring.B . In summer.C . In autumn.D . In winter.（2）Which of the following provinces in China is often hit by sandstorms?A . Fujian Province.B . Yunnan Province.C . Jiangsu Province.D . Gansu Province.（3）The underlined phrase “tear down” in the sentence means “_”.A . 使哭泣B . 弄倒C . 摧残D . 加固（4）According to the passage, what cannot be caused by sandstorms?A . Health problems.B . Traffic problems.C . The loss of farm animals.D . Noise pollution.（5）Which is not stated in the passage？A . Trees can help keep enough rain waterB . More trees need to be plantedC . Some people are doing harm to the environmentD . Sandstorms are the main cause of asthma14. （8分）（2015江西）Today there are many fires than in the past. Over 100,000 wildfires burn each year in America. Russia has 20,000 to 35,000 wildfires every year. Australia has on average 60,000 each year. These fires destroy（损害）huge areas of forests and burn hundreds of homes.Many experts believe there are several reasons for this sudden increase in fires. The first reason is climate（气候）change. Recent weather has been warmer and drier. This leads to dangerous fire conditions. When lightening strikes（发生雷电），dry grass easily catches fire. Hot winds add to the problem. The wind spreads a fire quickly. In 2010, Russia had the hottest and driest summer in a century. In just one month, 500 fires destroyed over 2,000 homes. Some people lost their lives.Traditional fire-fighting practices are another reason for the increase in fires. In America, firefighters used to quickly put out every fire. They didnt allow the grass and trees to burn. As a result, today many forests have thicker vegetation（植被）.Thicker vegetation means more fuel（燃料）for fires. Also, without fires from time to time, forests become overcrowded and unhealthy. Some trees are dead. The dead wood then easily catches fire. So surprisingly, America has many more fires today partly because of its past fire-fighting practices.Scientists now understand that a fire can be a natural part of a healthy forest. As a result, countries like Australia allow more fires to burn naturally. Sometimes, fire fighters even start fires to get rid of（去除）dead wood. Of course, they carefully control the fires. The fire thins out old trees. This allows sunlight to reach the ground. As a result, fires help new trees to grow. Therefore, if a fire is not a serious threat（威胁）to people, firefighters may let it burn naturally.（1）Why did Russia have so many fires in one month in 2010?A . Because lightening spread the fire.B . Because there was much fuel for fires.C . Because there were not enough firefighters.D . Because it was unusually hot, dry and windy.（2）What happens because of the traditional fire-fighting practices in the USA?A . There are fewer wildfires.B . Trees and grass become thicker.C . The weather becomes warmer and drier.D . Sunlight reaches the ground to help forests.（3）What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?A . Fires are serious threats to human beings.B . Australian firefighters dont put out fires.C . Fires can play an important role I forests.D . Its difficult for firefighters to control the fires.（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage?A . Not all the fires in the forests must be put out.B . Peoples carelessness leads to dangerous fires.C . Australia allows all the fires to burn naturally.D . There are more fires in Russia than in the USA.15. （8分）阅读理解A report by UNEP联合国环境规划署（United Nations Environment Programme） says that by 2050, the worlds population is expected to reach 9.6 billion and feeding us all will require at least 60% more food than we have ever produced before. Whats more, if we cant find out a way to do with it, food shortages (短缺) could be a big problem.A main purpose of the report is to make people be aware of the importance of this challenge. In the past, food production increase relied on the practices like cutting down trees, using chemicals and wasting water. Today we understand the environmental price of those techniques.“The question now is how to produce much more food and at the same time avoid all the environmental problems that we had in the past,” Searchinger, a famous scientist said.We need to develop new ways to produce food. We can no longer cut down trees. Instead, well have to protect water and land, and reduce air pollution.The report also mentions the importance of reducing food loss and wasteAccording to the United Nations, the waste adds up to one-third of all the food we produce an amount that could feed an additional 2 billion people.The report also suggests that we make changes in our diet. “You have to eat more efficiently (有 效地),” said Searchinger, “and above all that means eating less meat, and especially reducing the growth of beef.”Thats because raising cows is an inefficient way of producing food. Of all the energy that goes onto feeding cows, only about 1% is converted (转换) into food for people.（1）What will happen if we cant find a way to produce more food?A . We will have fewer cows.B . The environment will be worse.C . We cant have enough land to live on.D . Some people cant get enough food.（2）Which of the following can replace (替代) the underlined part?A . Cutting down trees.B . Using chemicals.C . Wasting water.D . The damage to environment.（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE?A . By 2050, we can produce at least 60% more food than before.B . The problems of food and environment need to be faced in the future.C . Traditional ways such as using chemicals are still needed to increase food production.D . The report advises us to eat more meat to solve the environmental problem.（4）What is the main idea of the passage?A . What people should do to protect our planet.B . How to reduce the population.C . How we can feed 9.6 billion people in the future.D . Food waste is a serious problem in our world.五、 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共23分)16. （1分）His father refused _(believe) him.17. （10分）The book isnt mine. It belongs to_ (he).Everyone should treat the disabled with _(kind).The people in London are busy preparing for the_ (thirty) Olympic Games.All the teachers devote most of their time to _(educate) the children.Its the _ (meaning) experience I have ever had. Ill never forget it.All of them dress up in new clothes on_ (child) Day.His sudden _(die) made his friends very sad.Its_ (correct) to hunt or fish in nature reserves.The students have no choice but _ (do) the endless homework every day.Im_(true) sorry about it. I wont do it again.18. （1分）Drunken drivers are sent to prison even without _ (cause) accidents.19. （1分）Weve got no idea about how _ (stay) alive in the wild.20. （10分）词汇运用根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）（1）The man seems to be in his _. (四十)（2）This is probably the _painting Ive ever seen.(丑陋的)（3）The book that is _by a little American girl sells well. (写)（4）The boy learns to play the piano every _evening. (星期二)（5）Animals are our friends， and we can live _together. (和平地)（6）We see this English speech competition as a chance to prove_(we)（7）You should depend on yourself. Its you who make final_(decide).（8）Its reported that another person died of an _virus in South Korea.(know)（9）Many countries think _of Chinas high-speed railway technologies. (high)（10）You should drive carefully though youve _in passing the driving test. (success)六、 词汇部分。 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）People should challenge themselves in the f_ of difficulties. 七、 句型转换。 (共1题；共3分)22. （3分）This watch is made in China. (改为否定句) This watch _ _ _ in China.八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）请根据图示和参考词汇，用英语写一篇短文，叙述制作水果沙拉的全过程，词数70左右，开头句子已给出。参考词汇：peel vt. 剥去果皮 mix 混合 stir 搅拌 salad cream 沙拉奶油This is how to make a fruit salad:第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 情景交际 (共1题；共5分)11-1、三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)12-1、四、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、五、 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共23分)16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、20-6、20-7、20-8、20-9、20-10、六、 词汇部分。 (共1题；共1分)21-1、七、 句型转换。 (共1题；共3分)22-1、八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23-1、
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