2020年中考英语真题试卷A卷.doc

2020年中考英语真题试卷A卷一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）（2016河南）A stupid man tells a woman to shut up, while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful it is closed. A . unlessB . sinceC . whenD . though2. （2分）Some puzzles look difficult but are actually quite simple. I agree with you.A . easyB . differentC . hard3. （2分）（2017鄂州）Time will _ whether I made the right choice or not.I believe you can succeed.A . seeB . sayC . knowD . tell4. （2分）Be _, and you will do well in the English exam. A . carefulB . politeC . sureD . friendly5. （2分）（2016大庆）You _ walk to close to the edge of the hill because you might fall and hurt yourselves. A . mustntB . mustC . canD . neednt6. （2分）（2015张家界）I like sweet-and-sour pork ribs(糖醋排骨)_ my mother cooks.A . thatB . whoC . what7. （2分）（2016镇江）Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books?My parents only allow me to read paper books. They my eyes.A . talk aboutB . hear aboutC . learn aboutD . worry about8. （2分） Im going to Hong Kong for a trip next weekend. Great! _.A . Good luck!B . Have a good time!C . Best wishes!9. （2分）Dont in the room.You should keep it clean and tidy. A . make a messB . make the bedC . make a betD . make it10. （2分）We failed in the singing competition._. Better times are waiting for you.A . No wayB . Best wishesC . Cheer upD . Good job二、 阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） (共7题；共52分)11. （10分） 1990 was a significant year in world enents. In Febbruary, Nelson Mandela was set free after 27 years in prison. In October, East and West Germany became one country again. Then at the end of 1990, the World Wide Web was born. For this final event we have one man to thank, Tim Berners-Lee, the father of the Web.Berners-Lee was born on June 8, 1955 in London, England. His parents, both computer designers, encouraged him to think and work creativelhy as he grew up. He was an excellent student and naturally took an interest in computers and science.After graduating from Oxford University, Tim went to work at a science research centre in Sfwitzerland. There be developed some of the different systems that would later become the Web. The first was HTML, the computer language used to make web pages. The second was an address system that let computers anhywhere find each other and send and receive information. In 1990, while still at the science centre in Switzerland, he put them together to make the first Internet browser. It could run on any computer and allowed people to create share their information with the rest of the world.Tim knew that the more people used the Web, the more useful it would be. He wasnt interested in money but knowledge, so he gave out his invention for free to anyone who was interested. Many were interested and the growth of the Internet began.Today Tim works as a professor at the MIT in America, researching new and interesting ways to use the Web. He has received many awards from governments and organizations for his efforts. He is still not very interested in money. That is why he is so admired by his students and workmates. It may also be one of the reasons that few people outside the world of technology know his name.（1） The underlined word significant (in Paragraph 1) most probably means “” .A . strangeB . terribleC . importantD . difficult（2）Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A . The address system was used to make make web pages.B . The World Wide Web was created in Swizerland.C . The fist web browser was very expensive to buyD . Many people could use the Internet before 1990（3）What can we learn about Berners-Lee from the passage?A . He was encouraged to be creative.B . He didnt do well at school.C . He is a very poor businessman.D . He is well-known all over the world.（4）Where does Berners-Lee live today?A . England.B . Switzerland.C . America.D . Canada.（5）What is the passage mainly about?A . The events that took place in 1990.B . The history of the Internet.C . The invention of the Internet browser.D . The man who created the World Wide Web.12. （4分）Welcome to NocsafariUnder the night skyyoull be surprised at what you can find.Beautiful and special animals willgive you a really wonderful time.Over 90% of animals here are most active at night.Thats why we are open at this time.Different things youve never seen during the daytimeare all here waiting for you to say hi.Newly Opened !（1）What may Nocsafari be ?A . A restaurantB . A hospitalC . A theaterD . A zoo（2）When is Nocsafari open ?A . At nightB . Day and nightC . During the dayD . In the afternoon13. （8分）阅读理解。BToday I went to Sams school in the UK. It was really different from my school in China.Girls wore grey skirts and white shirts, boys wore grey trousers, and everyone wore the school tie.Some of Sams lessons were a bit strange for me. We were reading Shakespeare in the English lesson, and there were quite some old words like “thou” and “thee” to mean “you”. In history we studied 20th Century China. It was strange hearing a foreign side of historyand hearing English people trying to say all our Chinese names!Classes were also a lot more relaxing than in China. Teachers were called “sir” or “miss”, everyone shouted answers and raised their hands in classes. It was more like a debate than a class. A bell rang at the end of each lesson and everyone jumped up to go to the next class.At break we bought potato chips and cookies in the dining room. Lunch was later than in China at 1 oclock. We had big plates of pie with carrots. For dessert there was hot sweet rice called rice pudding.It was good that Id had an excellent lunch, because at Sams school, Monday afternoons are taken up with sports.I played my first game of netballa bit like basketball, but with some differences. Fortunately(幸运的是), Id had a quick look in the rule book before I tried to join in the game.（1）Paragraph 2 shows that _.A . They wear uniforms in Sams schoolB . lessons are different between schools in China and the UKC . there is a break of 30 minutes every day in the schoolD . sports take up much lime in Sams school（2）The underlined word “debate” in Paragraph 4 means _.A . fightB . examC . discussionD . suggestion（3）What class does Sam have on Monday afternoon?A . Maths.B . History.C . PE.D . Music.（4）Whats the best title for the passage?A . Relaxed classes in the UKB . Clothes, food and sports in a UK schoolC . Strange lessons in Sams schoolD . A day in Sams school14. （10分）阅读理解 Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.First, reading books is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby, too. You can really become lost in a book. Next, you can read a book anywhere: in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane or in bed. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again. Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This makes you read faster and become easier at understanding what you read. If you read enough, you will probably find that your schoolwork becomes much better. Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You can read on computers, and the more you read, the better your computer skills will be. Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now?（1）The passage mainly tells us . A . the best place to read books.B . how to read books.C . why reading is a good hobby.D . how to become good readers（2）What does the underlined word convenient mean in Chinese? A . 复杂的B . 方便的C . 流行的D . 容易的（3）Which of the following is true? A . Reading books is bad for school work.B . Reading books helps you study better.C . Reading books is out of date.D . Reading books is hard for us.（4）What will you be if you are a good reader according to the last paragraph? A . A writer.B . A worker.C . A doctor.D . A teacher（5）The passage tells us . A . not to read too muchB . to read right nowC . to become a writerD . to become a teacher15. （5分）根据短文内容，将下面AE五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。Mr. Johnson lives outside of the town. His wife is often ill and his six children are studying at school. He works hard but he is often short of money. _.One afternoon, on Mr. Johnsons way home, it suddenly began to rain._ His wife washed the clothes and shoes for him and aired them outside. Before she went to bed, she brought the clothes into the room but forgot the shoes.The next morning Mr. Johnson couldnt find his shoes. Then he went to the police station and told the policemen about it.“I paid ten dollars for my shoes, sir,” said the man. “Look! I have to wear such a pair of worn-out shoes now!”Several days later, the police caught a thief and found the shoes. They were worn-out, too.“_” said a policeman. “The shopkeeper told me a pair of new shoes like them costs only seven dollars!”“Youre right, sir,” said Mr. Johnson. “Ive had them for five years and I had them fixed six times._”16. （10分）（2015温州）根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。Jean Nicole is a yard sale lover.She appears almost in every yard sale.She doesnt want to _(错过)any chance to buy good things,because they are much_(便宜的)than those in shops.She is interested in almost everything,such as gloves,old_(硬币),paintings,tables and so on.Everybody _(叫，称呼)her “Lady Yard-sale.”Two weeks_(以前),after Jean came back from a yard sale,she _(进入)her store room.She was surprised to find that she had bought so many things.Jean counted them and made a_(清单).“Oh,dear!I cant believe it.There are seven bicycles, _(九)armchairs,and fifteen cameras.And they havent been used even once.”She checked the numbers _(再一次).It made her mad.“How silly I am!”she thought.“I can not longer go to yard sales_(除非)I hold my own one to sell these things out.But will anyone buy them?”17. （5分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成句子。每空词数不限。This is a song millions of Americans will hear this New Years Eve. It is called “Auld Lang Syne(友谊地久天长)”. It is the traditional music played during the New Years celebration. Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish poem. It tells about the need to remember old friends.The words “auld lang syne” means “old long since”. No one knows who wrote the poem first. However, a version (译本) by Scottish poet Robert Burns was published in 1796. The words and music we know today first appeared in a songbook three years later.The song is played in the United States mainly on New Years Eve. The version you are hearing today is by the Washington Saxophone Quartet. As we end our program with “Auld Lang Syne”, I would like to wish all of our radio friends a very Happy New Year! This is Buddy Thomas.（1）This passage is from a _ program.（2）_ is introducing “Auld Lang Syne” to us.（3）“Auld Lang Syne” is mainly played on _ in the USA.（4）The words and music of “Auld Lang Syne” we know today first appeared in _.（5）“Auld Lang Syne” is about _.三、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）假设你叫Cindy，请仔细阅读下面的招聘广告，并根据广告中的要求，在表格空白处填出至少两项你能做的事情，然后按表格中的所有信息发一封电子邮件给招聘单位。内容包括：你的个人情况介绍、兴趣爱好及能力。注意事项：1. 电子邮件的开头和结尾已经写好。2. 词数不少于60词。Help Wanted Are you good with kids? We need help for our Hainan School Trip. Can you help with: Music Painting/drawing Water sports Come and join usNameSchoolE-mail addressLikesCanCindyChangjiang Middle Schoolcindysina.comreadingdrawingswimmingDear Sir or Madam,My name is Cindy. Yours,Cindy第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略二、 阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） (共7题；共52分)11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略三、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)18、答案：略