上海新世纪版2020届英语一模试卷A卷.doc

上海新世纪版2020届英语一模试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Eric is not going to Nanjing by _ plane. Instead, he is taking _ train. A . /; aB . a; /C . a; theD . the; a2. （2分） Could you come to my party tomorrow afternoon? Sorry, I _. I take care of my little sister.A . couldnt; have toB . cant; mayC . cant; have toD . couldnt; may3. （2分）We should do exercises as _ as possible to keep _. A . more; healthyB . much; healthC . more; healthD . much; healthy4. （2分）Whats the boy doing?He in the bedroom.A . sleepsB . is sleepingC . is sleepD . sleep5. （2分）My daughter is afraid _ out alone at night. A . goB . goesC . goingD . to go6. （2分）If there no buying and selling of animals, there no killing in nature.A . is; will beB . will be; will beC . is; isD . will be; is7. （2分） If people keep catching and killing these animals, they will die out one day. I agree with you. Lets find a way to stop them.A . leaveB . disappearC . appear8. （2分）Hurry up, the movie Wolf Warrior for 10 minutes. OK, Im coming right now.A . beganB . has begunC . has been on9. （2分）How soon _ all the work _? In a week. A . will ; finishB . is ; going to finishC . will ; be finishedD . are ; going to be finished10. （2分） Could you tell me _ for the meeting this morning? Because the traffic was bad.A . why did you come lateB . why you came lateC . why do you come lateD . why you come late二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）1 New Years Day, many people eat special food for good luck. In Spain and some LatinAmerican counties , people 2 twelve grapes（葡萄）at midnight on New Years Eveone grape 3 good luck in 4 month of the new year. Chinese people eat 5 Some have coins（硬币）inside. Everyone 6 to find the coin for luck and money in the new year. Of course they dont eat the 7 Japanese 8 eat noodles on New Years Eve and their birthdays . 9 may bring them good luck and 10 life.（1）A . On B . In C . For D . During （2）A . are eating B . eats C . eat D . is eating （3）A . with B . for C . to D . is （4）A . every B . some C . any D . each （5）A . hamburgers B . hot dogs C . pizza D . dumplings （6）A . try B . tries C . is trying D . trys （7）A . food B . dumplings C . coin D . grapes （8）A . man B . woman C . children D . people （9）A . It B . What C . Thats D . This （10）A . large B . hurry C . short D . long 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)12. （10分）阅读理解。We may know that there are four basic stages (阶段) that human beings pass through when they enter and live in a new culture. This process is the way our brain and our personality react to(对做出反应) the strange new things we meet with when we move from one culture to another.Culture begins with the “honeymoon (蜜月) stage”. This is the time when we first arrive in which everything about the new culture is strange and exciting. This stage can last for quite a long time because we feel we are very excited.Unluckily, the second stage can be more difficult. After we have got used to our new life, we can become very tired and begin to miss our homeland and our family, friends, pets.The third stage is called the “adjustment(调整) stage”. This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the host culture. You realize that you are becoming stronger by learning to take care of yourself in the new place.The fourth stage can be called “at ease at last”. Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal with most problems that you have.There is a fifth stage of culture shock which many people dont know about. This is called “reverse(逆向) culture shock（冲击）” . When you go back to your own culture, you find you have changed and things there have changed. Now you feel a little uncomfortable back home.（1）Culture shock usually happens when you _. A . are marriedB . move to a big cityC . go to live in a foreign cultureD . meet foreign people in your country（2）How do you feel during the first stage of culture shock? A . Lonely and sad.B . Bored and homesick.C . Angry and impatient.D . Happy and excited.（3）How could the third stage be described? A . Adjustment.B . Pulling away.C . Shock.D . Anger（4）Where can you probably find this passage? A . In a novel.B . In a magazine.C . In a picture.D . In an ad.（5）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Man would pass through four basic stages when living in a new culture.B . Entering and living in a new culture is challenging.C . It is much fun to live in a new culture.D . Life in a new culture is a struggle.13. （6分）阅读理解。(C)There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who travelled to places; you can go and see a colour film about them; or you can read travel books.It seems that there are three kinds of travel books, the first are those that give a personal, subjective (主观的)idea of travels which the writer has got himself. Those books can be useful if the writers share their travelling experience with others. The second kind are those books which give objective (客观的)information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind are those books which are called a guide to some places or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the places in detail. Like the first kind, they can be interesting and exciting. But their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.Whatever kind of travel book you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an open eye on its date of publication(出版)because travel is a very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that its easy to find the useful information for your travel.（1）The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he .A . travelledB . read booksC . watched filmsD . surfed the Internet（2）The underlined phrase a cultured person means a person with .A . a good appearanceB . a good education(教育)C . a lot of experienceD . a lot of money（3）According to the passage, it is the best to read before travelling to a place of interest.A . the first kind of travel booksB . the second kind of travel booksC . the third kind of travel booksD . some travel articles in newspapers14. （10分） To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasant voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he doesnt sit still before his class; he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings.There are very important differences between the teachers work and the actors.The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand(预先).What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage. A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience take an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they dont understand anything, they say so. The teacher cant learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.I have known many teachers who are fine actors in class but are unable to take part in a stage-play because they cant keep strictly to what another has written.（1）What does the underlined word giftsmean?A . presentsB . knowledgeC . skillsD . advantages（2）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A . A good teacher should speak clearly.B . A good teacher should sit still before his class and speak with his body language.C . A good actor should speak as others have asked him to do.D . A good actor should repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part.（3）The skills of a good teacher are .A . draw his students attention.B . change his voice when neededC . act out what he is teachingD . all the above（4）From the passage, we know . A . a good teacher should be a good actorB . a good teacher may be unable to act well on the stageC . a good actor should be a good teacherD . a good actor may act well in class（5）The title of the passage is .A . How to be a good teacherB . How to be a good actorC . A good teachers knowledgeD . A good actors behaviour四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。A young man went to visit a wise man who lived deep in the mountain. He wanted to ask for wisdom of life.Excuse me! _Is it the day we were born or the day we die? Is it the day we fall in love or the day we are successful? the young man asked.None. The most important day in our lives is today. the wise man replied calmly.Why? the young man was very surprised. _No. Nothing has happened today.So is it because of my visit?Even if nobody visited me today, today is still very important, because today is the only wealth we have. No matter how important yesterday is, it has gone by; _No matter how ordinary and boring today is, it is in our hands.The young man still wanted to ask something, but the wise man stopped him and said, When we are talking about the importance of today, we have wasted a lot of it. _Having understood this, the young man nodded and then went down the mountain._Therefore, what we should do now is to forget yesterday and tomorrow and catch hold of today!A. Is it because there is some unusual event taking place today?B. Actually today is the only wealth and chance we have.C. No matter how wonderful tomorrow may be, it hasnt come.D. Could you tell me what is the most important day in our lives?E. That is to say, part of today has passed. F. The young man didnt understand.五、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）Those against the laws _ (expect) to be punished sooner or later. 六、 单词造句 (共1题；共25分)17. （25分）把下列每组单词分别重新排序构成句子，句子第1个字母改为大写，句末标点已给出。 （1）trouble making sentences she had complete （2）seems has lot a changed it that she （3）enough age they arent at that serious （4）easy he to along with get is （5）bark careful the dog of be that doesnt 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）同学们，初中生活即将结束，我们将进入高中，学习压力也将越来越大，适当的课余活动可以调节我们忙碌的生活。你是如何支配闲暇时间的呢？看电视、做运动、听音乐、阅读报纸、郊游、帮助父母做家务，还是 请以My Free Time为题，写一篇80-100词左右的短文，描述一下自己的课余生活。要求：1)意思连贯，语言通畅，字迹工整。2)文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名。参考词汇：Take exercise keep healthy do some reading have a good time My Free Time第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)15-1、五、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)16-1、六、 单词造句 (共1题；共25分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、