译林牛津版2020年英语初中学生学业水平模拟考试试卷B卷.doc

译林牛津版2020年英语初中学生学业水平模拟考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空（共15小题，计15分） (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）_ animal do you like, the panda or the monkey? I like the monkey.A . WhichB . HowC . WhenD . Where2. （1分）Is this dictionary ? No, its not mine. It must belong to .A . your; heB . yours; herC . yours; heD . yours; his3. （1分）Listen to me! I have _to tell you.A . important somethingB . important anythingC . something importantD . anything important.4. （1分）Mr. Wang was so _ us that everyone was scared _ him. A . strict to; withB . strict to; ofC . strict with; ofD . strict with; with5. （1分）How _ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match. A . heavilyB . lightC . heavyD . lightly6. （1分）All the adults were killed in the accident, but the two-year-old boy _ alive.A . orderedB . expectedC . sprinkledD . remained7. （1分）Mr. Green asked_. A . that he liked the bookB . if I was late for schoolC . if was I late for schoolD . whether I am late for school8. （1分）We dont allow taking magazines out, but you _ copy the article you need on the machine over there. A . canB . mustC . shouldD . would9. （1分）I didnt go to the party not the weather, but I didnt feel well. A . because of; becauseB . because; because ofC . because; becauseD . because of; because of10. （1分）The fire spared through the hotel so quickly. It seemed that nobody would _ get out. A . unable toB . able toC . be unable toD . be able to11. （1分） Why do you like living in the countryside? Because theres _ noise and _ cars there. A . less; fewerB . fewer; lessC . less; less12. （1分） You wont stay out too late today, will you? _. Im too tired and Ill go to bed early.A . Yes, I wont.B . No, I wontC . No, I willD . Yes, I do13. （1分）Do you feel like _ or shall we go by bus?I prefer _ , but we had better take a taxi, for time is short.A . to walk; walkingB . walking; to walkC . walking; walkingD . to walk; to walk14. （1分）_of the relaxing time for Chinese people every day_in watching TV.A . Two thirds; are spentB . Two thirds; is spentC . Two third; are spentD . Two third; is spent15. （1分）I won first prize in the math competition. _, Simon.A . Whats it aboutB . I bet you doC . Nice workD . I am sorry to hear that二、 完形填空（本大题满分10分，每空1分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mr. Jackson was our science teacher. On the first day of class, he gave us a talk about an animal called wampus. He told us that the wampus lived on earth millions of years ago during the Ice Age and died out because of the change of climate(气候). We all listened carefully and took 1of everything he said. Later we had a 2. When the exam paper was 3to me, I was surprised and sad, there was a big red through each of my answers, I failed. But how come? 4, on the test paper, I had written down 5Mr. . Jackson said in class. Then I realized that no one 6the exam at all. What had happened?Very simple, Mr. Jackson explained. I had 7all that story about the wampus. There had never been any such animal, so the information in your notes was not correct. Do you expect to get 8marks for incorrect answers？There was no need to say we were 9. What kind of test was this? What kind of teacher was he?How could we believe he gave us so much information about an animal that had not been there at all? How was it possible 10us students to doubt what the teacher taught us?The zeroes on your papers will be 11in your grade books, he said. And he did it. Through this experience, Mr. Jackson hoped that we would learn something. Teachers and books are not always 12. In fact, no one is. He told us not to let our mind go to sleep. Instead, we should keep thinking all the time and speak up if we think there are13in our teachers words or in books. We should 14the habit of doubting, and the ability to decide by ourselves. What a special 15he gave us. （1）A . books B . notes C . supports D . messages （2）A . discussion B . question C . test D . plan （3）A . returned B . directed C . added D . arrived （4）A . Anyway B . Luckily C . Anywhere D . Bravely （5）A . when B . where C . why D . what （6）A . refused B . pushed C . passed D . praised （7）A . made of B . made from C . made in D . made up （8）A . useful B . high C . exact D . low （9）A . polite B . glad C . excited D . angry （10）A . with B . over C . for D . of （11）A . recorded B . described C . collected D . circled （12）A . interesting B . right C . active D . silent （13）A . decision B . reasons C . points D . mistakes （14）A . repeat B . risk C . develop D . move （15）A . report B . promise C . model D . lesson 三、 阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） (共4题；共40分)17. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。My summer holiday began on July 5th. I didnt want to stay at home and did nothing in the hot summer. I called my grandma, and she asked me to go to her village. I was very happy with it. After four hours, I got to my grandmas house by bus. There are many trees around her house. I liked to play games with other children during the day. At night, people in the neighborhood often came and sat together to chat. My grandma liked telling stories. My new friends and I enjoyed her stories very much.There is a pool in the village. My friends and I often went there with some food and caught fish in the pool. Then we cooked the fish and had dinner there. It was not easy to catch fish, but it was interesting and exciting. I stayed there for about a month, and then I went back home.（1）How did the writer go to his grandmas home? A . By carB . By taxiC . By busD . By train（2）What did the writer do in the village at night? A . He listened to stories.B . He swam in the pool.C . He caught fish.D . He goes online.（3）When might the writer go back home? A . On June 5th.B . On July 5th.C . On August 5th.D . On September 5th.（4）The word “caught” means “_” in Chinese. A . 烤B . 抓C . 养D . 吃（5）What is the passage mainly about? A . My grandmas stories.B . Childrens life in a village.C . My grandmas neighborhood.D . My summer holiday in a village18. （10分）阅读理解 No one knows exactly when jazz was invented, or by whom. But it is said that it began in the early 1900s.Jazz was a new kind of music, for America and the world, and New Orleans was its birthplace.Who were the jazz pioneers? Most were blacks. This music was not written down, and at first only blacks played it. It was hard for white musicians to learn the new style. But soon they, too, were playing jazz.The popularity of this music spread. From New Orleans, it traveled up the Mississippi to Chicago, then to Kansas City and New York. By the 1920s, there were many jazz musicians, both black and white. Many of them were famous. One man was better than the rest. His name was Louis Armstrong.Louis Armstrong was a born musician. He was not only talented but also hard-working. He also had a good sense of humour and a big, good-natured smile. These personal qualities were valuable in his rise to fame. After he became famous, he travelled around the world. It seemed that everyone wanted to hear Louis play. But life was not always easy, especially at the beginning.Louis Armstrong was born in 1900 in New Orleans. His father never went to school and his mother could hardly read. When Louis was still a kid, his parents separated, and Louis lived with Mother. How hard their life was can readily be imagined. And yet Louis smiled through everything. He later wrote, My whole life has been happiness. Life was there for me and I accepted it. Whatever happened has been beautiful to me. I love everybody.（1）What can we know exactly from the first paragraph? A . Who invented jazz.B . When jazz was invented.C . Where jazz was invented.D . Why jazz was invented.（2）The underlined word they in Paragraph 2 refers to(指) . A . new stylesB . jazz pioneersC . black musiciansD . white musicians（3）What made Louis Armstrong become the best jazz musician？ A . His family background.B . His talent and hard work.C . His good sense of humor.D . His big, good-natured smiles.（4）What is the passage mainly about？ A . The development of jazz.B . The influence of jazz on Americans.C . The achievements of Louis Armstrong.D . The development of jazz and its best musician.19. （10分）阅读理解 Sun bears(马来熊)are the smallest of the worlds eight bears species(物种). They have a black coat and a white or golden colour on their bodies. Their homes are in the tropical(热带雨林)of Southeast Asia. They live in trees and eat both plants and animals. They can grow to be 1.4 metres in height and 65 kilograms in weight. They usually live alone and are happy to spend most of their time by themselves.Scientists studied sun bears in the Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Center. They found that although sun bears live alone, they have developed a surprising social skill. They can copy (模仿) other sun bears facial expression (面部表情) as a form of communication. They can even copy exact muscular (肌肉的) movements that other sun bears make such as making a face.The ability to copy facial expressions is found in humans, gorillas (大猩猩), some monkeys and some other animals. But until now, only humans and gorillas have the ability to exactly copy facial expressions. However, scientists found that sun bears can copy facial expression as well as humans and gorillas. This surprised them because sun bears are alone and they have no close relationship with human beings.Although they live alone in the wild, the sun bears in the study often played gently with each other. Sometimes they played with faster actions as hitting and biting. Scientists are still not sure what messages the sun bears were sending to one another.（1）According to the passage, where do sun bears usually live? A . In caves.B . In trees.C . By the river.D . On the ice.（2）From the passage, we can learn something about sun bears EXCEPT that _. A . they like to live alone in the wild and only eat animalsB . they can copy other sun bears facial expressions for communicationsC . they can copy exact muscular movements of other sun bearsD . they have no close relationship with human beings（3）Which of the following might be the best title for the passage? A . A warm home on the earthB . A brave animal in the forestC . A new friend of human beingsD . A surprising skill of sun bears20. （10分）根据内容，判断句子正误。 Do you have a nickname (昵称) ? Most of us do by our looks, clothing, or personality. But for cities, the meaning of their nicknames has much more than that.Many big cities have nicknames, such as New York-The Big Apple, London-The Great Smog, and Rome-The Eternal( 永恒的) City. Why do cities have such nicknames?In the 1920s, there were many races in New York. People called the prizes of these races apples. Writer John J. Fitz Gerald first called New York the Big Apple, because New York is the place that many people dreamed of going to for the biggest prize of all.For Rome, as the name suggests, the answer is simple. Romans believed that no matter what happened to the world, Rome would go on forever. Rome has been an important center of power for more than 2,000 years.As for London, in the Victorian period, it had problems with its air. Later in 1952, serious air pollution made 10,000 people fall ill. But now the air of London has become better.Does that sound interesting? Does your city have a nickname?（1）Most of us get our nicknames only by our looks. （2）The Great Smog is the nickname of London. （3）The nickname of New York was given by writer John J. Fitz Gerald. （4）Rome has been an important center of power for more than 2,000 years. （5）Later in 1952 ,the air of London became better. 四、 口语交际（共5小题，计5分） (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。A: Nick, are you busy now?B: No, _A: I need your help. Im planning for tomorrows Chinese class. Can we talk about it?B: You mean the activity of Spring in my eyes?A: Yes. What are you going to do?B: Err. _A: Sing a song? Whats the name of the song?B: In Spring. _A: I dont know. _B: Let me see. You like drawing. I think you can draw a picture about spring.A: _Ill do that tomorrow.A. Thats a good idea!B. Im going to sing a song.C. Could you give me some suggestions?D. Whats up?E. What about you?五、 词汇应用（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Jenny Lee is my aunt. She _（live）in Canada now. She is a doctor of children in a big hospital. She likes kids very much. She often tells _（story）to them. But she is always very busy. She doesnt have much time _（play）with her children. But last Sunday she didnt need to work. _she took her children to the zoo. There were many kinds of animals in the zoo. Pandas are _（they）favorite. They stayed _for two hours. After lunch, they went _（shop）for clothes. But the clothes were not cheap. They didnt buy _at last. Later they went to a big restaurant next _their house for dinner. Then they walked back home. It was quite a _（relax）day. 六、 将下列汉语句子译成英语，英语句子译成汉语。（共5小题，计10 (共5题；共10分)23. （2分）翻译下列短语 （1）be away （2）eat good food （3）get enough rest （4）太多 （5）做一个三明治 （6）点外卖 （7）每天 （8）一杯牛奶 （9）一瓶可乐 （10）多少（后接可数名词） 24. （2分）请你带我参观一下你的新校园好吗？（show sb. around） 25. （2分）我不能确定我是否能在十分钟内解答出这道数学题。 I am not sure _ _ _ _ out this difficult maths problem in ten minutes.26. （2分）玛丽正在采访李教授有关环境的问题。 Mary _Professor Li about problems of the environment. 27. （2分）成龙在昨天的会议上建议我们参加慈善活动。 Jackie Chan _ _ _ _ _ _ charity activities at the meeting yesterday.七、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)28. （10分）阅读短文，从所给的A-F六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺， 内容完整（共1小题，每小题10分） Many students think it is too difficult to learn English well, though they know it is important. _Firstly, _A lot of people cant speak English well because they are afraid of making mistakes. But in order to improve your spoken English, you need to be brave and confident. Dont care too much about the mistakes in your spoken English. Being able to express your ideas is the most important thing. Secondly, _You can watch Hollywood movies like SpiderMan and Captain America. Listen to what they say carefully and try to understand the main ideas of the movies. Lastly, _I know that students are tired nowadays and you always have to do exercises of different subjects. But practice makes perfect. Only by doing a lot of exercises can you get better English skills. _and you just have to find the best way for you. A. watch English movies. B. dont be afraid to speak English. C. listen to English songs. D. Here are some ideas on how to learn English well. E. All in all, there are many ways to learn English well,F. do a lot of English exercises. 八、 书面表达（共1题，计20分） (共1题；共20分)29. （20分）（2016黑龙江）话题作文：2016年5月25日，著名学者杨绛女士逝世，她一生饱读诗书、才华横溢。亲爱的同学们，你们喜欢阅读吗？请以 Lets Read More 为题，用英语写一篇80-100词的文章。提示：1）当前存在现象(上网，聊天，玩手机游戏)2）读书的益处3）有关阅读的做法与打算第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 选择填空（共15小题，计15分） (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空（本大题满分10分，每空1分） (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） (共4题；共40分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、四、 口语交际（共5小题，计5分） (共1题；共5分)21-1、五、 词汇应用（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 将下列汉语句子译成英语，英语句子译成汉语。（共5小题，计10 (共5题；共10分)23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、23-6、23-7、23-8、23-9、23-10、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、七、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)28-1、八、 书面表达（共1题，计20分） (共1题；共20分)29-1、