《英语同义词辨析》word版.doc

happen为常用词语, 指“一切客观事物或情况的偶然或未能预见地发生”, 如:The accident happened yesterday.事故发生在昨天。chance 指“偶然发生”、“碰巧”, 如:He chanced to meet her.他偶然遇见了她。occur属正式用语, 指“按计划使某事或效果发生”, 通常所指的时间和事件都比较确定, 在以具体事物、事件作主语时, 可与happen 互换, 如:These events occurred in 1909.这些事件发生于1909年。take place 指“发生事先计划或预想到的事物”, 如:The meeting took place at 8:00 as planned.按计划会议在八点举行了。a worthy cause正义的事业a worthy life有价值的生活a worthy man高尚的人a worthy opponent劲敌a worthy gentleman可敬的先生a man worthy of praise to be praised值得称赞的人acts worthy of punishment应该受处分的行为She says she helps only the worthy poor.她说她只帮助那些值得她去帮助的穷人(不包括那些她认为好吃懒做等不配取得帮助的人)。They will prove worthy of the Partys trust.他们不会辜负党对他们的信任。He is worthy to have a place in the team.他配成为该球队的队员。This book is worthy of being read to be read.这本书值得一读。from far and near来自各处expect a big corn crop期望粮食丰收be big with child怀孕big timea big talker爱吹牛的人a man with a big heart一个度量宽宏的人The big moment has come at last.重要时刻终于到来了。