鲁教版2020年浙江杭州中考英语真题试卷D卷.doc

鲁教版2020年浙江杭州中考英语真题试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）The safety of food has become one of the _ problems in our daily life. A . more expensiveB . most importantC . most expensive2. （2分）Ill be free this weekend. You can come to play with me on _ of the two days. A . allB . eitherC . neitherD . some3. （2分）What kind of music do you like? I like the music I can dance to.A . whatB . whetherC . which4. （2分）Ill have a ten-day holiday. But I dont know _. How about Paris?A . when to goB . where to goC . what to do5. （2分）_you play the piano? Yes, I can.A . NeedB . CanC . CouldD . May6. （2分）_? No, I wont. I have too much homework to do.A . What about going shopping with meB . Would you like to go shopping with meC . Will you go shopping with me7. （2分）What did Betty say to you a moment ago, Jim? She wanted to know _. A . what will my family do this weekendB . who did I play the piano with just nowC . why I am late for the class meetingD . if I could go shopping with her this evening8. （2分）We have to stay at home _the heavy snow. A . becauseB . butC . because ofD . although9. （2分）It is kind _ you to treat the children well. A . toB . withC . forD . of10. （2分） How can we get to the airport? Leis lake the airport bus. It _ only 20 minutes and its cheaper than taking a taxi.A . takesB . spendsC . costsD . pays二、 完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Henry loved books, but not like you and I love books. Henry loved to1books. It all began quite by mistake one afternoon when he wasnt paying attention. He wasnt sure at first, and tried eating only one2Just to test.Next, he tried a whole sentence and then a whole page. Yes, Henry liked them very much. By Wednesday, he had eaten a whole book. He was3them very fast.And by the end of the month he could eat a whole book in one go.But here is the best bit: The4he ate, the smarter he got.He ate a book5goldfish and then he knew what to feed. Before long he could do his fathers crossword in the newspaper, and was even smarter than his teacher in school.Henry loved being smart. He 6that if he kept going, he might even become the smartest person on earth. So he kept eating books about anything. Henry wanted to know7all.8the thing started going not so well. In fact, they started going very, very wrong Henry was eating too many books, and too9at that. He was beginning to feel a little ill.Everything Henry was10was getting mixed up. I he didnt have11to digest(消化)it. It became quite difficult for him to speak.Suddenly Henry didnt feel very smart at all.More than one person told him he should12eating books. So Henry gave up eating books and sat13for a long time. What was he to do?Then, after a while, and almost by accident. Henry14it up a half-eaten book from the floor. But instead of putting it in his15Henry opened it up and began to read. And it was so good.（1）A . sell B . eat C . paint D . buy （2）A . word B . sentence C . page D . book （3）A . going over B . looking for C . going through D . writing down （4）A . less B . more C . worse D . better （5）A . with B . for C . over D . about （6）A . thought B . saw C . forgot D . understood （7）A . you B . us C . them D . him （8）A . And B . So C . But D . Since （9）A . slowly B . quietly C . happily D . quickly （10）A . drawing B . learning C . teaching D . finding （11）A . medicine B . interest C . space D . time （12）A . stop B . keep C . enjoy D . practice （13）A . madly B . sadly C . bravely D . excitedly （14）A . gave B . cut C . picked D . broke （15）A . mouth B . coat C . desk D . bag 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)12. （10分）阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否正确。 When you are learning a language, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also learn how to use them. When you read a passage, it gives you a good example for writing. Here are some good reading tips. Firstly, try to read at the right level (水平). Read something that you can understand. If it is too hard for you, it is not interesting. Secondly, try to understand the new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, dont use a dictionary. Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read. Mark (作标记) them with a pencil. Then look them up in a dictionary when you finish reading, and write them in your own vocabulary book. Try to remember them. Thirdly, try to read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes or half an hour every day is better than two hours every Sunday. For example, you can read before you go to bed, or after you get up or at lunchtime. Lastly, read something that interests you. Choose a newspaper, a book or a magazine about a subject that you like. It will be easy enough for you to understand. There is something interesting in it. （1）When you are learning a language, reading is less important than speaking. （2）You can only learn some new words when you read. （3）If you meet a few words on a page while reading, guess their meanings at first. （4）Reading a lot can also help you write better. （5）The writer gives us three pieces of advice according to the passage. 13. （8分）阅读理解 Daisy is a teacher who works in a primary school. She often plays games with her students so they like her class a lot.One day, Daisy decided to have her class play a potato game. She told each student to carry a bag with a few potatoes in it to school. Each student would name their potatoes after people they did not like, so the number of potatoes would be different depending on*their own situations.The next day, all of the students brought their potatoes to school. Some children had just one or two potatoes, while others had as many as five or six. The children were taking about names of their potatoes happily when Daisy came into the classroom. She then told the children that they would have to carry their potatoes with them for one week wherever they went, even when they went to the restroom. The children laughed and thought the game was really interesting.A few days passed by. Some of the students started to complain, as their potatoes began to rot and had a strong and bad smell. The students who carried more potatoes also complained about how heavy their bags were.One week later, the kids were so happy to hear their teacher say that the game was over. Daisy asked, How did you feel about carrying around your potatoes for a week?The students complained once again. Daisy simply smiled and said, This is what its like to carry hate* in your heart. You have to carry it with you wherever you go. If you cant bear* carrying rotten potatoes for one week, can you imagine having hate in your heart for your lifetime?（1）The number of the potatoes depended on _. A . how large their bag wasB . how big the potatoes wereC . how well they did at schoolD . how many people they disliked（2）Daisy played the potato game to _. A . let her students have funB . make her students do exerciseC . help her students learn a lessonD . teach her students about potatoes（3）The underlined word rot means the potatoes _. A . go badB . become lightC . look niceD . grow big（4）What may students do after playing the potato game? A . Think of people they love.B . Put down hate and move on.C . Live their life in a healthy way.D . Learn from people they dont like.14. （8分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Rubbish is a major kind of environmental pollution. Each person produces about 2kg of rubbish a day. We are making waste products faster than nature can break them down. And we are using up resources(资源)faster than they can he replaced(取代). This adds up to trouble for the environment. Where does all that rubbish go? What can be done to help dispose of(处理)rubbish? How can we make less rubbish?Rubbish isnt just the smelly rotting fruits, vegetables or meat that we throw away(抛弃) in our homes Those are only a small part of all tile stuff we throw away. We create other kinds of waste, in construction, mining and in our factories. Did you ever wonder what happens to your rubbish? Most is burned(燃烧)or buried in landfills(垃圾填埋场). Less than a quarter of our waste is recycled(回收). With a population of 1.3 billion(十亿), rubbish is a big problem for China. Chinese city create around 148 million tons of rubbish every year. The amount is growing at around 10 percent each year. Once we used about 3 billion plastic shopping bags everyday in China. The result was a great waste of resources and serious pollution. So we did something about that. Now we use more cloth bags and shopping baskets when we shop.In the coming years China will build waste-to-energy plants in cities to clean up the rubbish. But theres a lot more that needs to be done. And you can play a role.（1）Which of the following places probably produce the most rubbish? A . homesB . schoolsC . factoriesD . banks（2）The underlined word plant in the last paragraph means . A . 植物B . 种植C . 设备D . 工厂（3）What is the best title for the article？ A . How to deal with garbage in daily life.B . Lets make the Earth a cleaner place.C . New resources.D . Problems in big cities（4）Who do you think the winter most likely is? A . An English scientist.B . A Chinese journalist.C . A UN governor.D . An American student.四、 (共2题；共15分)15. （5分）第1-5是某游泳池有关安全事项的图标，阅读选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）的文字，选出符合各图标的说明，选项中有一项是多余选项。16. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。advice decide make sleep that I anything angry too alwayFrom: sandraoxmail. comTo: elleoxmail.comSubject: Need helpHi Elle,I need some help with my problems. I dont know what to do ! Youre so confident(自信的) and always know what to do, so I hope you can give me some_I havevery strict parents who wont let me do_on my own. Theyve been really_with me because of my poor school results. I dont know how to let them know that their pressure is_it hard for me to do well in school.My friends at school are_trying to get me to do things I dont like. I want make my own_. I dont want to do things because of the pressure from my classmates. How do_deal with them?Im alwaysworrying about my looks. I think Im getting too fat. I have too many pimples (粉刺)on my face, _.All these problems are making me feel very stressful and sad. Im so stressed_Im beginning to have sleep problems. I worry so much that I cant_What can I do ? Please help !Yours,Sandra五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及括号中所给中文提示拼写单词，补全短文。 Look around the walls of your classroom. Do you_（注意到） pictures or paintings? Maybe most of them are _（创造） by yourself and your classmates, using imagination and your own hands.Each year in Toronto thousands of school children make the _（最好的）use of their imaginations in workshops provided by an organization called the Inner City Angels. These children work directly with professional artists on different art programs. Natalie McHaffie, a professional artist, works with the Inner City Angels. My _（目的） is to teach the children about design, she says. Once they learn how to put things together, they can use their knowledge in the _（大脑） for other things, such as making a kite or designing a house._（最近）, Ms. McHaffie worked with 16 children at St. Bemard School to design a wall painting. Together they designed and did the wall painting _（在期间） one school week. Each of the 16 students was asked to imagine and draw ideas for the painting. After discussing the ideas together, they chose the theme The Four _（季节）. Finishing the painting, two of the student artists said something about their experience.Alfea: You learn more when you do it yourself. As you go along, you keep_（发觉） things you didnt know before.Paolo: Its been fun working in group. When you do art, it makes you feel_（安宁的）.六、 写作题（15分） (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）学校正在召开以忆过去，谈现在为主题的英语演讲比赛。假设你叫Bob，请根据表格内容及适当的补充写一份演讲稿,谈谈自己成长的改变。 Some years agonowPersonality（性格）内向的 更外向Look又矮又胖的更高了也变瘦了Hobby总喜欢呆在家上网爱运动，看书Lifestyle喜欢吃垃圾食品 .注意：短文必须包括表中的所有信息，并可适当发挥；开头已给出，不计入总词数；词数80100个。Hello, everyone! Im Bob.I have changed a lot these years, and Im getting better than I was some years ago.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单选题（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、四、 (共2题；共15分)15-1、16-1、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)17-1、六、 写作题（15分） (共1题；共5分)18-1、