沪教版2020年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷.doc

沪教版2020年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）He went to school by car this morning. A . drive a car to schoolB . went to school in a carC . took a bus to schoolD . by car to school2. （2分）You look very pretty, if I say so.Thanks a lot for saying that.A . mustB . mayC . willD . have to3. （2分）I like to eat some _for dinner. Its very delicious(美味的). A . chickenB . applesC . pearsD . tomatoes4. （2分）Im really pleased that youre feeling better.A . surprisedB . worriedC . happy5. （2分）Ive got a ticket to the ball game tonight. Oh. How _ you _ it?A . had, gotB . did, getC . do, getD . will, get6. （2分）They _ their weekend in the countryside next week. They want fresh air. A . are going to spendB . arent going to spendC . spentD . didnt spend7. （2分）- I looked for you yesterday afternoon. I want to _ the Christmas party with you.- Im sorry. I was having dinner with my friends _ you were looking for me.A . prepare for; untilB . prepare for; whileC . care for; untilD . care for; while8. （2分）- Do you know the first ladies of China and the US had _ interview on March 21?- Yes. And it was _ great success.A . an; /B . the; aC . an; aD . the; /9. （2分）Li Lei did quite _ in the English competition.Yes, but Maria did even _.A . well; betterB . good; betterC . better; wellD . well; good10. （2分）This pair of shorts _ Erics.A . amB . isC . areD . be二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)11. （10分） Linda is a 15-year old American girl. She is outgoing and likes making friends. Her parents are very 1 .They have no tome to stay with Linda, 2she spends a lot of time on the Internet(网络) every day. She likes3 with other people on QQ and her QQ name is Lily.Last year, Linda got to know a young man on the Internet. 4 name is Mike. Mike is 18 years old. He lives 5 Toronto, Canada. He is very friendly and6He likes to tell jokes and makes Linda happy. Linda talked with him on QQ for long hours every night. A few days later, Mike posted a7 of himself(他自己) to Linda. He is 8 and good-looking in the photo. Linda likes him very much and they become good friends.Last month, Lindas parents went to Toronto for a meeting (会议). Linda wanted to visit his friend Mike. She asked her parents to 9her there. When Linda arrived at Mikes house, she found her 10was only a nine-year-old boy .He wasnt that tall man in the photo. How surprised Linda was! （1）A . friendly B . young C . busy D . shy （2）A . so B . because C . but D . And （3）A . running B . singing C . cooking D . talking （4）A . My B . His C . Your D . Her （5）A . on B . in C . with D . at （6）A . successful( 成功的) B . boring C . with D . funny （7）A . cimera B . photo C . book D . movie （8）A . ugly B . heavy C . tall D . short （9）A . take B . stop C . wait D . study （10）A . teacher B . cousin C . friend D . student 12. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。One day town mouse Mike went to visit his cousin Tom in the countryside. Mike lived a rich life and he loved his cousin a lot. Tom was 1but he loved his town cousin, too. So he made his cousin Mike very welcome.For dinner that night Tom took out 2he had: water and potatoes. Mike said, Cousin, how can you eat food 3this, but of course you cant expect anything better in the countryside! Come with me and I 11 show you how to 4in the big beautiful town.The two mice set off (出发) for the town and 5the Town Mouse s home late at night. Lets have something to eat and drink after 6long trip, said the Town Mouse. They went into a big dining room. There the two mice had fruit, meat and cakes and drank milk and juice.Then they 7a loud noise (响声). Whats that? asked Tom. It is only the dogs of the house, answered Mike. Only? said Tom. I dont like that 8at my dinner.At that time two large dogs came in the dining room. The two mice ran away 9and hid (隐藏) under a chair.Goodbye, Cousin, said Tom.What? Are you 10so soon? said the other.Yes, Tom answered. I think its better to enjoy my potatoes at home than meat here.（1）A . poor B . old C . young D . rich （2）A . something B . everything C . anything D . nothing （3）A . with B . about C . like D . for （4）A . work B . drive C . live D . act （5）A . Cleaned B . bought C . kept D . reached （6）A . my B . your C . our D . their （7）A . felt B . heard C . made D . found （8）A . dish B . game C . music D . menu （9）A . happily B . quickly C . comfortably D . seriously （10）A . leaving B . eating C . starting D . sleeping 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)13. （8分） Scientists who study the climate are still arguing about how fast the earth is warming and how much it will warm, but they do agree that the earth is warming and that it will keep warming if we dont do anything about it.Scientists agree that the burning of fossil fuels (化石燃料) like oil and coal cause greenhouse gases to escape into the air and that these gases are causing most of the warming. Another cause is deforestation (cutting down trees) . Trees soak up carbon dioxide, one of the greenhouse gases, from the air.There are already some changes happening because of global warming. Sea level is rising and some animals are already moving to new homes. Its already too late to stop global warming completely.If the warming gets worse, as scientists expect, there may be some kinds of plants and animals that is disappearing because they cant move to new homes. There may be more storms and floods. Sea level may rise so much that people have to move away from the coasts. Some areas may become too dry for farming.Global warming is a very difficult problem to fix. People are having a hard time agreeing on what to do about it. For example, everyone agrees that wasting energy is a bad thing to do. But some people think that the federal government (联邦政府) should make laws about it, while other people think it should be up to each person or business to decide what to do.Many states and businesses in the United States are not waiting until the federal government decides what to do. They have already started working on the problem.（1）What are the scientists arguing about in the passage?A . How fast is the earth warming?B . How much will the earth warm?C . The earth will keep warming if we dont do anything about it.D . Both A and B.（2）What does the underlined phrase “soak up” mean?A . take inB . grow upC . take offD . set up（3）What may be the causes of global warming?A . The disappearance of plants and animals and the wasting energyB . The burning of fossil fuels and storms and floodsC . The burning of fossil fuels and deforestation.D . The rising of sea level and deforestation.（4）What is the best title of this passage?A . The reason for global warmingB . How to stop global warmingC . The changes to the worldD . The global warming14. （10分） Judy had very bad luck yesterday. In the morning, she came to school late, because her alarm clock didnt go off. Usually she goes to school at 7:20 am. But yesterday, it was already 8:00 am when she got up. The teacher was angry(生气的) and asked her to stay in the classroom after school. At 5:00 pm, it was time for students to go home. But Judy couldnt. She stayed until(直到) 5:30 pm. When she just went out of the classroom, it began to rain. She didnt have an umbrella. On her way home, she fell off(摔下) her bicycle. When she got home, she was wet all through.（1）Judy was a(n).A . teacherB . studentC . doctorD . actor（2）What does the underlined go off mean?A . 出故障B . 爆炸C . 响D . 停止（3）When did Judys classmates go home?A . At 7:20 am.B . At 8:30 am.C . At 5:00 pm.D . At 5:30 pm.（4）How did Judy go home?A . By bus.B . By car.C . By bike.D . By train.（5）Which is the best title?A . Judy, a bad girl.B . What a terrible day!C . Judys school life.D . A lucky day.15. （6分）阅读理解 Do you know how to train (训练)dogs? Some schools in the US are giving students a chance to learn how to do so. At Hutton High School in New York, there is a guide dog training program. It started two years ago. Students train dogs to help blind people. Many other schools have similar programs.In this program, students first work as dog sitters (临时看狗的人). They get training and go to meetings to learn how to take care of dogs. After a while, they can get a dog of their own. Then, they start to train them in different places. They can keep the dogs for one year.Lisa Harris, 15, joined the program about a year ago. She has her own guide dog. She spends a lot of time with the dog at school. She trains the dog to ignore (忽略)things while walking, like food and people. When shes in class, the dog sits or lies between her feet.（1）Why do the students train dogs? A . To help the policemen.B . To help blind people.C . To help the students.D . To help the pet lovers.（2）What dont the students in the training program do? A . They work as dog sitters.B . They learn how to take care of dogs.C . They keep the dogs for one year.D . They live with the dogs in different places.（3）What do we know about Lisa Harris? A . She joined the program at the age of 15.B . She trains her dog by herself.C . Her dog likes to play with people.D . She cant bring her dog to school.16. （8分）根据短文理解完成下列各题。While watching movies, its getting hard to tell what is and isnt real. Thanks to computers, movie makers can now use their full imaginations. Theres even a new type of character-made entirely by computerswhich is getting more and more screen time.Making the impossible look easy has always been a part of movie magic. As far back as 1895, filmmakers used special effects in movies. Over the years, many few techniques（技术） were developed. Then, starting in the 1970s, computers took their place at the center of the process.One of the first movies to widely use 3D computer generated（生成的，产生的） imagery (CGI) was Tron(1982). In the following years, more CGI characters were brought to life, one by one. Then, Jurassic park (1993) brought us an island full of man-eating dinosaurs. Shortly afterwards, Toy Story (1995) became the first cartoon made entirely with 3D CGI effects. It was a big hit, and audiences loved the characters.By using “motion capture” technology, filmmakers can make the movements of CGI humans even more lifelike. With this technique, a real actor wears sensors（感受器，传感器） on his face and body. The sensors record the actors movements and send the information to a computer. Then the movements are given to a CGI character. This technique was used to make the creature（生物，有生命的东西） Gollum in the second and third The Lord of the Rings movies (2002, 2003). Other films, like Beowulf (2007), have also used motion capture to help create CGI humans.It is still rather easy to tell that a CGI human is not real. But the technology is improving every year. Over time, many problems ( like the teeth and eyes looking fake) will be solved. We will certainly see more CGI animals, monsters, and people in movies and TV shows. The question is in the future, how many real actors will be put out of work by computer actors?（1）What is the main idea?A . Tron was important in the history of CGI films.B . Many people go to the movies to see incredible special effects.C . More and more film characters are being made by computers.D . All the humans in Beowulf were CGI characters.（2）In what year was a film made with many CGI dinosaurs?A . 1895.B . 1982.C . 1993.D . 2003.（3）What was special about Gollum?A . Motion capture was used to help make the charater.B . Gollum had an important role in a CGI cartoon.C . He was the only CGI character in the Lord of the Rings.D . Little money was spent to bring the creature to life.（4）What does the world hit mean?A . attackB . shotC . successD . try四、 根据首字母，填出语法正确、逻辑通顺的单词。 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）There is _ (大量的) of rain in their hometown in summer. 18. （1分）Thank you for giving me some _ (信息). 19. （1分）What he said is _ (可相信的). All of us believe him. 20. （1分）Everything must be in its _ (适当的) place. 21. （1分）Our math teacher is s_ with us. We have many rules in his class. 五、 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（一条横线可能不止一个单 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）Be quiet, please. The doctors are doing an _(operate) at the moment. 23. （1分）I had to get one at the bookshop since they _ (sell) so well. 24. （1分）Look! The Smiths _(eat) dinner in the kitchen. 25. （1分）I saw her _ (sit) at the window, thinking. 26. （1分）I_(lend) that CD to Joe but never got it back六、 句型转换 (共3题；共11分)27. （2分）I can provide him with some help. (改为同义句) I can _ some help _ him.28. （7分）改写句子 按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每个空格填一个单词。（1）Tom can play chess well. (改写为否定句)Tom _play chess well.（2）Linda took beautiful photos in the park. (改为一般疑问句)_ Linda_ beautiful photos in the park?（3）My telephone number is 82016351.(就划线部分提问)_ telephone number?（4）The teacher asked the boy, “Do you often do your homework with your classmates?”(改同义句)The teacher asked the boy_he often_ his homework with his classmates（5）To everybodys surprise, Lin Shuhao plays basketball excellently in NBA games. (改写同义句)Lin Shuhaos good performance in NBA games_.29. （2分）I want a pair of shorts.(对画线部分提问)_ _ you want？七、 完成句子 (共5题；共23分)30. （3分）我妈妈经常问我关于学校的事情。 My mother often _ _ _ my school.31. （2分）我们应该保持地面干净。 We should _ the floor _.32. （14分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的单词提示，用相关的短语完成句子。 （1）我认为我们应该认真对待每一件事。(serious)I think we should _ everything _.（2）你每晚睡多少个小时？(hour)_ _ _ do you sleep every night?（3）我希望弄清世界上正在发生的事情。(find)I hope _ _ _ whats going on around the world?（4）你期待从雷锋身上学到什么？(learn)What can you expect _ _ _ Lei Feng?（5）你认为莫言写的书怎么样？（think）_ do you _ _ the books written by Mo Yan?33. （3分）他足够强壮，可以独自搬这些书。 He is strong enough to carry these books _ _ _.34. （1分）不要在河边跑，危险。Dont run_Its dangerous八、 课文默写 (共1题；共9分)35. （9分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。One night Mr. Lee was driving his wife home from work. She was a nurse in a hospital. It was almost midnight and she was quite tired. She soon fell a_, Mr. Lee looked at her and smiled.Mr. Lee was a careful and experienced driver. He knew it was safer to drive slowly on a dark night. A_a while, he noticed a car following him. It was travelling very fast. Suddenly it overtook(超过) his car. .The driver of the car was in such a h _that he did not see the approaching(临近的）truck. To avoid hitting it, he suddenly turned his car. The car skidded(滑) off the road and hit a big tree. The driver and the passengers were injured(受伤). They were badly hurt by the b_ glass of the car. Mr. Lee quickly s_ his car and called the police. His wife got out of the car to help them. About twenty-five minutes l _, a police car and an ambulance(救护车) a_. The injured were taken to hospital.The policemen wrote down details of the accident. Mr. Lee and the truck driver told t_ what they could remember. The policemen t_them for their help. Then Mr. Lee and Mrs. Lee got into their car and continued their journey.九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）假定你是李华，请你以初三毕业生的身份给学弟学妹们写一封电子邮件。要求如下：（1）包含以下所有信息：What problem did you have with your schoolwork?Who did you talk to about the problem?What advice did you get?How did you deal with the problem?Whats your plan for your future？（2）重点分享你在处理学习困难方面的经验以及你下一步学习或生活的打算；（3）邮件不少于80词，开头与结尾已给出，不计入字数；（4）不得出现真实的个人信息。第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)11-1、12-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、四、 根据首字母，填出语法正确、逻辑通顺的单词。 (共5题；共5分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、五、 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（一条横线可能不止一个单 (共5题；共5分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、六、 句型转换 (共3题；共11分)27-1、28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、29-1、七、 完成句子 (共5题；共23分)30-1、31-1、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、33-1、34-1、八、 课文默写 (共1题；共9分)35-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36-1、