（浙江）新目标（Go for it）版初中英语八年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：任务型阅读（I）卷.doc

（浙江）新目标（Go for it）版初中英语八年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：任务型阅读（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 任务型阅读 (共9题；共44分)1. （4分）阅读短文，回答下面的问题。 Young children dont have the skills or knowledge to stay safe in heavy traffic. The following tips (忠告) will be helpful for you to keep your children safe in heavy traffic. Children learn about road safety by watching others. As parents, make sure that you always set good examples. Your children will follow you and think its OK to do like you. Teach your children to pay attention to traffic lights when you cross the road together with them. This helps them understand when its safe to cross. Make sure that you walk between your children and traffic, and hold their hands all the time.When your children are a little older, you can start to tell them the importance of traffic knowledge. Let them start to understand the reasons why they need to be so careful. Talk with them about road signs and traffic rules.Ask your children to play in a safe place. Never let them ride bikes on the road without an adult present at rush hours.The most important thing you can do is to keep your children from getting hurt, so parents encourage them to follow traffic rules. After knowing about traffic rules, theyll volunteer to obey them. In this way, theyll be careful enough to keep themselves away from danger.（1）Do young children know how to stay safe in heavy traffic? （2）Who should set good examples to young children on the road? （3）When do the parents tell their children about road signs and traffic rules? （4）When will children volunteer to obey traffic rules? （5）What is the passage mainly about? 2. （5分）阅读下面材料，将图片所示步骤（A-D）与4小题相应的文字匹配，并完成最后一题。 Some experts believe that burpee (立卧撑) is the best exercise in the world because this exercise is one that anyone can do very easily and extremely cheaply.How to perform the basic burpee correctly:A. B. C. D. _ Keep your back straight, squat (下蹲) down and place your hands on the floor._ Begin in a standing position with your back straight and your arms at your sides._ Bring your feet back to the squat position by placing your hands on the floor. Then jump straight up as high as you can after the squat position, holding your arms up directly over your head._ Move your feet back behind you, so that you move from a squat position to a full-length leg extension. Keep both arms and legs straight and strong.As a form of exercise, the burpee is _.A. difficult and boringB. useful but difficultC. simple and inexpensiveD. simple but expensive3. （5分）请阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空向处填上适当的单词。 Like many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4, 000 people died in London because of the smog(雾霾). The government made new laws to stop smog from coal(煤) fires and factories and things became better. Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem：smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution was much worse. As a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days. Part of the problem is the new out of town shopping centers. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centers. As a result, the small shops have been closed and more people have to travel to do their shopping. Many people think that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport(交通). Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London(about 600km)can cost about 100 pounds, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over 100 pound. Many people are trying to cut the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to make less the pollution and the cost. Environmental_in Britain_WhyWhatHowIn the pastSmog from coal fires and factories. _4000 people died in 1952. The government introduced new laws. TodaySmog from_About 160 people died in a few days in 1991. Provide better and cheaper public transport.Build special paths for _.Travel to work together in a car.4. （5分）请阅读Mrs. Know的微博内容，将五位网友的留言与她给出的建议相匹配。并将其字母标号填到横线上。 Mrs. Know31 minutes ago Hi, everyone! Im Mrs. Know. Do you have any problems in your life? Well, tell me about them in the following. Id like to help you by giving you some advice._Lily: As a quiet girl, it is not easy for me to make new friends in the new school. I feel nobody notices me.Reply Like_Li Lei: My bike was lost when I was shopping in Meet all. I didnt know what to do.Reply Like_Wei Fang: Having a trip with my friends is my dream. But my parents care about my safety. They just cant stop worrying.Reply Like_Steve: At night, my neighbor always plays the CDs too loud. I expect to fall asleep again but I am not able to sleep. How sad! Reply Like_Sam: I cant understand why Eric just refused when I asked him to help me with my math. Isnt friendship more important? Reply LikeAYou should visit your neighbor and have a talk with him seriously. Ask him to stop playing the CDs at night.BMaybe he was really busy, or probably he was not able to help you. Why not ask others for help? There is always someone who is ready to help you.CBefore starting your trip, it is better to get some advice from your parents. More importantly, they will tell you how to look after yourself better.DBe friendly if you want to make more friends. Dont be too quiet. Try to talk to your classmates actively.E. Calling the police is the first choice when you lose something. They may help you get your things back. Please describe the things you lost carefully.5. （5分）任务型阅读，左栏是5个人的旅游需求或计划，右栏是7个景点介绍，请根据5个人的需求或计划为左栏的每一个人选择一个合适的景点。 _Tom often hears about this beautiful sight from his friends. He decides to book a ticket and go there to see the fountain (喷泉)next week._Zhang Lei has heard many stories of Peter the Great. He admires him very much and plans to go to St. Petersburg to get to know more about his great figure (形象)._Tina is an art student and shes very interested in Russian arts. She would like to have a look at some paintings of old masters._Bob has a surprising plan for this weekend. On Saturday afternoon he will take a ship to an island where he can see some wooden buildings._Mr. White wants to go to a church tomorrow. He goes there because hes very interested in the beautiful paintings in it.AThe Bronze Horseman Statue is a part of Russian culture and a symbol of St. Petersburg. The statue (雕像) of Peter the Great can show this persons great influence on the Russians.BThe Church of the Savior in Moscow is a fantastic place for you to visit. The beautiful look may make your eyes brighten, and the paintings inside the church will make you say Wow!CKizhi Island is an open-air museum of wooden buildings in Russia. These special buildings are made of wood only. Lots of visitors every year from all over the world come to visit.DPeterhof is beautiful and fun. You can go to Peterhof when the fountains are working during the day in summer. They are shut off in winter as well as in the evening.EThe State Russia Museum holds one of the largest collections of Russia art in the world. Here you can view Russian art creations through the ages.FThe State Hermitage Museum is one of the most important sights to see for any visitors. There you can see lots of different paintings of old masters.GMoscow is well known for its special architecture (建筑) that includes different historic buildings. Also, it is the capital city of Russia.6. （5分）归纳信息，请仔细阅读下面材料,根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 What will happen if you dont eat your breakfast? A short time age, A. test was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have A. test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast and sometimes they got no breakfast at al. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfast.The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no, breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.The results also show that having no breakfast will not help you lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain (增加)weight instead of losing weight.Information cardsThe country where the test was given_The age of people having the test_The aim(目的) of the testTo see how the body works if he/she has _The result of the testIf a person eats a right breakfast, he/she will _ than if he/she has no breakfast.Having no breakfast will not help you _7. （5分）阅读下面短文，回答问题。 There are some things that are almost impossible to say to our close friends especially if we want (A) them to be our friends for life. Are you wondering what problems others have?I cant stand your other friends.(B)My best friend, Kate, sometimes hangs out with some people that I really dont like. I think they have a bad influence on her, and she only spends time with them because they are cool. Could you tell me if I should bring the matter up with her, or if it would be better for me to keep quiet? I dont want to lose her as a friend. LindaI wont help you cheat.My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying. He says hes bored with the whole thing, so he often asks me whether Ill let him copy my homework. By now Ive said no, but he keeps asking me. I told him, I think well get in trouble. but he just laughed and told me not to worry. I dont want to put my grades at risk, but Im afraid to face my friend about this, so I just keep avoiding the topic. How can I get him to stop asking? I was wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problem. MikeNo, I CANT do that for you!Anna is my best friend. We get along with each other well, but she is asking me to do things for her all the time. Could you help me pick out some new clothes? Would you mind if I borrowed your bike? Can you look after my apartment while Im away? And these are just a few examples. Ive said yes so many times that now Im afraid Ill hurt her feelings if I say no. Any ideas? Amy（1）从文中找出(A)处划线单词 them 所指代的内容。 （2）从文中找出与 I was thinking whether you could help me out with your suggestions. 意思相同或相近的句子。 （3）将文中(B)处划线句子My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying.翻译成汉语。 （4）根据上下文，补全句子。 Kate only spends time with some people that Linda really doesnt like because_.（5）回答问题。What does Kim often want to do? （6）完成任务。Please give Amy ONE idea. 8. （5分）从方框中AE选项中选出符合各段意的小标题。 Friends important to us. They make our lives more interesting and meaningful. If you want to have many good friends，you must be a good friends first. Do you know how? _A dishonest person has no chance of having true friends. Most importantly, dont lie!_Do what you say you are going to do. Never make a promise you know you cant keep. Good friendship is based on trust-if you break a friends trust, he friendship may be over. _If your friend tells you a secret, dont tell it to anyone else. Never say something bad about your friend behind his or her back. And dont let others say bad things about your friend. _You dont have to agree with other people. Just listen to what they say. Dont always talk to them about your problems. Invite them to share their feelings with you more often. _You should understand your friend if he/she wants to be alone or go out with other people. Friendship doesnt require that you always have to be together. Always treat a friend as you want to be treated. be sincere and kind to everyone and you will be popular with people around you. A. Be honestB. Be loyal（忠诚的）C. Be a listenerD. Keep your promisesE. Give your friend space9. （5分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 France is well-known for its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery (风景). About 75 million visitors come here every year.France is the largest country in Western Europe. It has a population of over 66 million. The country is home to many famous places of interest like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower,Many visitors also come for the countrys art. Sculptor(雕刻家) Auguste Rodin and painter Claude Monet once created their great works here. If you visit France today, it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway.No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre, one of the largest and most famous museums in the world. Inside, there are about 400, 000 works of art, such as the painting Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci and the statue. Darid by Michelangelo. It will take a few months to enjoy all the pieces.Besides, French food is world-famous. Bread is very important in France. The best-known French bread is called baguette(法棍面包). It is long, delicious and tastes salty. Snails(蜗牛) are also a must-have here, French people eat 40,000 tons of snails every year!But France is not always good. Paris, the city of light, may also show its dark side to visitors. Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris.（1）How many visitors come to France every year? (不超过3个词) （2）Is it common to meet street artists in France? (不超过3个词) （3）Who created the famous painting Mona Lisa? (不超过3个词) （4）Besides bread, what food is a must have for French people? (不超过1个词) （5）Why do Chinese visitors feel sorry about the subway in Paris? (不超过4个词) 第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、 任务型阅读 (共9题；共44分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、7-6、8-1、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、