冀教版2020年中考英语题型专练：阅读理解（一）A卷.doc

冀教版2020年中考英语题型专练：阅读理解（一）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共10题；共80分)1. （8分）阅读下面的信息，完成小题。English Teachers Wanted!Dear Sir / Madam,Our school set up in 2008 is a high school. Now there is a need for English teachers. We have posted(发布) our advertisement on our website. You can visit /www.xinhuaschool.com or call Alex at 846-5789 for more information. If you are interested, please send your resume简历） to us, and we will reply as soon as possible.You should: love teaching speak fluent (流利的) English be good at computer skills have good communication skills（1）How can you get more information about the advertisement?A . By visiting the website of Xinhua school.B . By calling Mike at 846-5789.C . By sending your resume to the school.（2）Which of the following is NOT required according to the advertisement?A . Good computer skills.B . At least three-year teaching experience.C . Good communication skills.2. （8分）阅读理解Last month, a common graduation ceremony (毕业典礼) was held in Tianjin University, but it received much attention. Xue Minxiu, born in 1937, graduated with excellent grades after working hard for 4 years.Going to a university has always been a dream for Xue. But for some reasons, she didnt have the chance when she was young. Even so, she never forgot her dream. In 2014, she was accepted by Tianjin University and finally her dream came true. Since then, Xue has been a model for the people around her. She got up at 5 oclock every morning. Then she studied for a while before brushing teeth and having breakfast. Her room was filled with books and newspapers. Wherever she went, she would take books with her.In fact, for her age, Xue had many difficulties during the four years. But nothing could stop her. Whenever she had problems, she would either solve them by herself or ask teachers for help. Through her hard work, she passed the exams and was named a star student during the first period of her college life.I think the true meaning of our lives is to challenge (挑战) and improve ourselves whether we are old or young. Xue said at the graduation ceremony. For me, learning something I enjoy is a lifelong journey. I want to thank Tianjin University for giving me the chance to achieve my dream. Our lifetime is short, so we should make good use of it.（1）At the age of _, Xue was accepted by Tianjin University. A . 77B . 85C . 81D . 73（2）With the help of _, Xue solved her problems in study. A . her family and friendsB . her teachers and herselfC . her teachers and classmatesD . her classmates and herself（3）What is the best title(标题) for the passage? A . A Graduation CeremonyB . A Hard-working Old LadyC . A Difficult ExaminationD . A University in Tianjin（4）Where do you think the passage may come from? A . A science report.B . A travel book.C . A newspaper.D . An advertisement.3. （8分）阅读理解Mr. Whites family decided to repair their house. Mr. White bought the house two and a half years ago. Since his kids were growing up, he and his wife wanted to make some changes to the house.They decided to knock down their living room wall to open up the space. When the wooden walls were moved, they were shocked to find a lizard (蜥蜴) stuck in the small space between the walls. The lizards foot was stuck by a nail (钉子) which was knocked into the wall from the other side several months ago. However, they wondered how the lizard had survived so long without moving from that place.The family decided to wait for a while and see how the lizard survived several months without moving. While they were doing other things, they kept an eye on the lizard. The son, Ray, suddenly shouted, “Dad, look here!”Another lizard appeared, carrying food to the stuck lizards mouth. That was a real surprise! Everyone was touched that the lizard fed the other one for all this time.Both lizards had never-ending hope for each other and carried their hearts with love and care. Why cant we humans always carry that kind of love in our hearts? Life is full of all kinds of difficulties. What we can do is to give our hand to the one in need and share our love. Sharing is caring.（1）What did the White family find when moving the wooden walls?A . A lizard died between the walls.B . A lizards foot was hurt by the fallen wall.C . The nail on the wooden wall had dropped.D . A lizard was stuck in the small space between the walls.（2）What does the underlined word “survived” in Paragraph 2 mean?A . 幸存B . 受伤C . 捕食D . 冬眠（3）Which of the following is NOT true?A . The lizards didnt give up hope.B . The son helped the stuck lizard out.C . Another lizard came to feed the stuck one.D . The family was moved by the lizards act.（4）What does the story mainly tell us?A . Learn to trust your friends.B . Lizards can live without food.C . Try to give love to people around us.D . Animals are friendlier than humans.4. （8分）Sydney TowerAddress: 100 market St, SydneyPhone: 02 9333 9222Fax(传真): 02 9333 9203Open time: 9:00 am to 10:30 pm (Saturday to 11:30 pm)Ticket:60 ( for an adult(成年人)30 ( for a child)Website:www. sydneytower. com. auHow to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market StreetHow to book(预订) tickets: by phone/ fax or through the webAttraction: Sydneys best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360views of our beautiful city.（1）Sydney Tower is _ in Sydney, Australia.A . the highest pointB . the biggest stationC . the most beautiful park（2）If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you cant _.A . email sydneytower hotmail. comB . fax 02 9333 9203C . search www. sydneytower. com. au（3）Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will pay _.A . 60B . 90C . 120（4）Last Saturday, John went to visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down(下来) the tower_.A . after 11:30 pm B . before 11:30 pmC . at 10:30 pm（5）The passage above is probably(可能) _.A . a piece of newsB . an advertisementC . a story5. （8分） What is your favorite English letter? Many of you may say QQ. Why? Because so many of you chat with your friends on QQ. What do you like about QQ? What do you talk about? The CCTV reporter Miss Wang interviews three kids. Lets listen to what they say.When do you chat on QQ? What do you talk about?Lin Yuhan, Xian: On weekends. We talk about homework and chat with each other.Tang Xuting, Shanghai: At weekends and when I dont have much homework. We exchange test answers and chat.Yang Yuhang, Dalian: Our class goes online together at 4-6 pm on weekends. We complain about homework, chat and talk about computer games.What do you put on your QQ blog ?Lin: I put good articles I have found online on my blog. I also write articles myself. They are about funny things that have happened in my class.Tang: I put pictures on my blog. Not my own photos, but pictures from my favorite Japanese cartoons like Tennis Prince and Conan.Yang: I put DV films on my blog. I shoot them during sports meetings and school parties. The most popular one is about a dancing teacher. It is so funny that everyone watches it.How do you like QQ?Lin: Its a good space for us to make a record of our lives, of both good times and sad times.Tang: My friends and I may not have time to chat at school. But we can do it on QQ. Its very helpful to our friendships.Yang: If you chat with friends on the telephone, your parents sometimes listen to your conversation. Theres no such problem with QQ. You can relax and talk freely. （1）How many kids are interviewed about QQ?A . Nine.B . Six.C . Three.D . Two.（2）_ comes from Shanghai.A . Miss WangB . Lin YuhanC . Yang YuhangD . Tang Xuting（3）What does Lin Yuhan put on her QQ blog?A . Some pictures.B . Good articles.C . DV filmsD . Japanese cartoons（4）Which one is TRUE according to this article?A . Lin says QQ is very helpful to their friendships.B . Yang says he can chat freely with many friends and relax on QQ.C . Tang says QQ is a good space for them to make a record of their lives.D . Tang says he chats on QQ on weekdays though he has lots of homework.6. （8分）阅读理解Black FridayThanksgiving is always on a Thursday.The day after it has been known as Black Friday. It is the start of the holiday shopping season,and it has been the busiest shoppingday of the year in the US since 2005.Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday.They open their doors quite early in the morning.They try to attract shoppers with big discounts(打折).Some items(商品) like TVs and clothes are much cheaper than usual.Stores may even lose money on these items.They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store.However,there are problems.The biggest one is that there are not enough lowpriced items. Each store may only have a few so that not everyone can get one.The situation makes people worried.Some Black Friday events have been crazy. There have been fights over toys among shoppers. Some workers have even been hurt by large crowds. But most Black Friday events are safe and fun.So where does the name “Black Friday”come from? It was firstused in Philadelphia in the 1950s.Now people all over the country take part in Black Friday events.It is even spreading to other parts of the world.Stores have held Black Friday events in the UK，Australia ，and Brazil since 2012. In Mexico，stores offer a weekend of discounts every year. They call it “El Buen Fin”,which means“the good weekend ”in Spanish. I guess people everywhere like to buy things on sale.（1）_is the start of the holiday shopping season. A . Black FridayB . ThanksgivingC . WeekendD . Christmas（2）The biggest problem with Black Friday is that_ A . there are too many shoppers in the storesB . some items are still too expensive for shoppersC . there are not enough lowpriced itemsD . everyone must wait a long time before a store opens（3）Where was the name “Black Friday”first used in the 1950s? A . In Philadelphia.B . In Mexico.C . In the UK.D . In Australia,（4）People like going shopping on Black Friday because_ A . they can buy all kinds of itemsB . they can get things on saleC . they can get many things for freeD . they can buy some items easily7. （8分）阅读理解。Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Here is a story to tell you why.One day a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program. As he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a deep hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left.The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes. He collected them and put them into a glass jar (罐) patiently. Humming (哼唱) a song, he went on digging. The jar was full soon. Then he talked to himself calmly and proudly, “Maybe I cant finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I have found in the process (过程) of digging!”The boys goal (目标) was too difficult, but it did cause him to go on, in other words, to cause us to keep working!Not every goal will be achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you cant achieve your goal, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look what Ive found along the way! There are so many wonderful things that have come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a meaning.（1）What did the boy do after watching a program?A . He bought a glass jar.B . He played with some visitors.C . He started to dig a hole.D . He went on watching the program.（2）What did the older boys think of the little boy?A . He was silly.B . He was strong-minded.C . He was strict.D . He was energetic.（3）What does the underlined sentence “It is in the digging that life is lived.” mean according to the article?A . Life is to make a big success.B . Life is difficult but colorful.C . Life is to find the colorful stones.D . Life is on the way to achieve the goal.8. （8分）Last month, we made a survey among 300 students at our school. The questions we asked were, “ Who would you talk with when in trouble? And “why?” Here are some answers from them.I would talk with my parents when in trouble. They are older than me and have more experience of life. They always listen to me carefully and give me helpful ideas .I trust them.Zhang HaoLife is full of small troubles. But Im never afraid of them. I would talk them with my friends when in trouble because we understand each other and they always give me good suggestions. I wont feel worried.Chen Lei I am a quiet girl. I like to keep my secrets. I think nobody can really understand me except myself. So I never tell others when Im in trouble.Li Yan（1）Zhang Hao likes to talk with his _ when in trouble.A . parentsB . classmatesC . friendsD . brothers（2）From Li Yans answer we know she is _.A . braveB . activeC . funnyD . quiet（3）Chen Lei thinks life is full of _.A . happinessB . small troublesC . friendsD . funny experience9. （8分）Tom saw an advertisement in a newspaper for a beautiful bicycle. It cost 55 pounds. So he went to the shop and asked to see one of the wonderful bicycles.The owner of the shop was harpy to show one to Tom. Tom examined(检查)it carefully, and turned to the owner and said, There isnt a lamp on this bicycle. hut there was one on the bicycle in your advertisement.Yes, Sir, answered the man. But the lamp isnt included(包含)in the price of bicycle.Not included in the price of bicycle? Tom said angrily. But thats not honest. If the lamp is in the advertisement, it should be included in the price.”“Well, Sir,” answered the shop owner coldly. There is also a girl on the bicycle in the advertisement. but we cannot give you a girl with the bicycle, either.（1）In the advertisement, there was a _ and a _ on the bicycle.A . lamp; manB . picture; lampC . lamp; girlD . newspaper; shop owner（2）After he read the advertisement, Tom decided to _.A . see and buy the lampB . examine the bicycleC . see and buy the bikeD . ask the shop owner（3）Tom _ after he looked at the bike carefully.A . returned the bike to the shop ownerB . didnt find a lamp on the bicycleC . showed the bike to the shop ownerD . bought the bicycle at once（4）Tom thought it was _ for the shop owner to sell the bike without a lamp while there was one in the advertisement.A . necessaryB . goodC . rightD . wrong（5）The text gives us a lesson that _.A . sometimes we cant completely (完全地) believe an advertisement.B . we must read the newspaper carefullyC . The price of something is often changedD . we should examine bicycles carefully before we buy them10. （8分）阅读理解 Who is your hero(偶像)? Why do you like the person? Cool looks? Money? A lot of talent(才华)?Shanghai teenagers say they look for more than that. Most of them say their heroes are hardworking and brave.The NBA star Yao Ming is the No. 1 Chinese hero with 48 per cent of all votes(投票). Zheng Hua, a 13-year-old boy from Shanghai, said, It is hard for him to play basketball in the NBA. Hes a big star. Most of us think he is still kind and loves others after he becomes a famous star. He also helps disabled(残疾的)children.Jay Zhou from Taiwan is one of the teens favourite stars. Liu Yan from a high school of Shanghai is one of Jays big fans. In her sight, Jay is not just a pop star. Jays so kind to his mother and grandma. He takes good care of them, said Liu Yan.Wang Hao, from a high school of Guangdong, said he liked Zhou Enlai.Hes great. He loved his people. He saw the people as his own children. And he never thought he was different from others.Shanghai students also like American businessman Bill Gates. Many teenagers consider him as their hero. One teenager from Beijing who likes Bill Gates said, Bill Gates works hard. And he doesnt like to tell everyone how rich he is. He also has courage. He left school to start his own business.（1）Most of the teenagers think their heroes must be _. A . hard-working and braveB . rich and good-lookingC . talented and good-lookingD . brave and talented（2）Teenagers like Yao Ming because _ after he becomes a famous star. A . he is kind and braveB . he is kind and loves othersC . he has talent in playing basketballD . he is brave and tall（3）Wang Hao loves Zhou Enlai because _. A . he was a great leaderB . he was kind to the peopleC . he was different from othersD . he loves reading（4）Teenagers see Bill Gates as their hero because _. A . he works hard and becomes very richB . he has courage and has a big companyC . he works hard and he has courageD . he left school and later became famous第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共10题；共80分)1-1、1-2、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、7-1、7-2、7-3、8-1、8-2、8-3、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、