沪教版2019-2020学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试（I）卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）They moved to Australia_ 1960. That means they have been in Australia _ 1960.A . at; sinceB . on; inC . in; sinceD . for; since2. （2分）Peter gives money to poor children, _he isnt rich. A . becauseB . butC . although3. （2分）Mike the bookshop. I have to wait for him.A . went toB . was inC . has been toD . has gone to4. （2分）Do you know when Director Wu Jing Guangzhou tomorrow?At 2: 00 pm. I will meet him when he at the South Guangzhou Railway Station.A . gets to; arrivesB . gets to; will arriveC . will get to; arrivesD . will get to; will arrive5. （2分）We _ the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America. A . celebratesB . celebratingC . celebratedD . have celebrated6. （2分）Jackie Chan has a _ mouth. A . bigB . wideC . longD . Round7. （2分）Yu Qiuyu _ us a wonderful speech in Guangyuan last month. We all learned a lot from it.A . givesB . giveC . gave8. （2分）Most teachers want to _ their students_ useful persons for our country.A . turn; intoB . change; forC . turn; toD . change; in9. （2分）Joe is a young man from a mountain area. He cant to buy a flat in the city centre.A . arriveB . affordC . allowD . achieve10. （2分）- Could you tell me _the Dragon Boat Festival in China?- Sure. People usually watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi.A . when do people celebrateB . why people celebrateC . how people celebrate二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空 There is an old saying: Take the time to stop and smell the flowers. I think we should also take the time to 1flowers.My grandmother knew just 2to do that. She grew flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the 3shine down on them. In her front garden she planted flowers, 4. You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. My mom and I used to walk 5them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies (蝴蝶) flew down on them. Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would send 6and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine (酒).Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens 7also planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smile always made us 8. Her hugs (拥抱) and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love 9day after day. Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. Make this 10brighter and brighter with your sunshine.（1）A . plant B . water C . buy D . sell （2）A . who B . when C . how D . where （3）A . star B . sun C . rain D . wind （4）A . too B . either C . then D . though （5）A . at B . on C . with D . around （6）A . me B . you C . him D . her （7）A . and B . so C . but D . or （8）A . happy B . hungry C . tired D . angry （9）A . sleeping B . growing C . standing D . losing （10）A . house B . town C . city D . world 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)12. （10分）One day Einstein(爱因斯坦) was walking in the street in New York. His friend met him and said to him, Einstein, you should buy a new coat. Look, how old your coat is! But Einstein answered, It doesnt matter. Nobody knows me here.After a few years Einstein became a famous scientist. But he still wore the old coat.His friend met him again and asked him to buy a new one. But Einstein said, I neednt buy a new one. Everyone knows me here.（1）Einstein was _ scientist.A . an EnglishB . a ChineseC . an AmericanD . a Japanese（2）Einsteins coat was very old. His friend _.A . gave him a new oneB . asked him to buy a new oneC . helped him buy a new oneD . helped him mend(修理) the old coat（3）Einstein didnt want to buy a new one because _.A . nobodyknew himB . he likedthe old oneC . he had no moneyD . he didnt mind it（4）A few years later Einstein _.A . bought a new oneB . became a great scientistC . still wore an old coatD . B and C（5）The title(题目) of this article should(应该) be _.A . Einsteins CoatB . Einstein and His New CoatC . Einstein and His friendD . Einstein13. （8分）WONDERFUL EVENTSHORSE RACING ALL YEAR ROUNDRaces Starting at 3 p.m. Every SundayRacetrack Only 20 Miles AwayLots of Free Parking SpaceFree PresentsNo Children Allowed100 YEARS OF PICTURESTHEN AND NOW (Photo Show)See the Tajin History From 19002000February 1April 30City Art Museum 750 High StreetTuesday to Sunday 10 a.m. 5 p.m.WEEKEND SALESThis Saturday 26 p.m.EVERYTHING 20%40% OFFVisit Us at Block Grandview MallRealize Your DreamsSave Time and MoneyFall in Love with Prices We OfferDANCE PARTYCELEBRATE A SPECIAL DATEBringing Your Sweet HeartSUNDAY NIGHT, COUNTRY CLUBLive Band from 9 p.m.1 a.m.$25 A Couple (夫妇)$15 A single (单个的) person（1）Who can NOT go to the horse race?A . A single person.B . A couple.C . Children.D . Free parents.（2）What can you do if you only have time between 5 p.m. to 6 p.m. on Saturday?A . Go shopping.B . Go to see the photo show.C . Go to the dance with your sweet heart.D . Go to watch the horse race.（3）How much will Mr. and Mrs. Smith pay if they want to go to the dance party?A . 15 dollars.B . 25 dollars.C . 20%40% off.D . For free.（4）Where can you see the advertisements above?A . In a book.B . In a magazine.C . In a newspaper.D . On TV.14. （10分） What will the house look like in the future? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects（建筑师） believe that they are all possible. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.The tree houseMany architects in the world would like to build a “tree house.” Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to keep the homes temperature.The Lizard houseLike a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When its in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.Meals at homeThis design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.Learning from the pastLooking to the future isnt the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques (古老的技术) can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier to flow out hot air from the chimney.（1）What is the best title (标题) of the passage?A . Green house of the futureB . The greener, the betterC . How to build green housesD . Changes of the houses（2）We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home_.A . with the root of a leafB . with the energy from sunlightC . with the soil under the groundD . with gardens on its walls（3）What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when its in the bright sun?A . It will take in light.B . It will produce energy.C . It will turn dark.D . It will turn white.（4）The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future _.A . will be more deliciousB . need more cooksC . cost as much as possibleD . will be greener（5）A chimney can be a useful air conditioner but it used to cause _. A . pollutionB . accidentC . noiseD . techniques15. （6分）Several years ago, a television reporter was talking to three of the most important people in America. One was a very rich banker, another owned one of the largest companies in the world, and the third owned many buildings in the center of New York.The reporter was talking to them about being important.How do we know if someone is really important? the reporter asked the banker.The banker thought for a few moments and then said, I think anybody who is invited to the Whiter House to meet the President of the United States is really important.The reporter then turned to the owner of the very large company. Do you agree with that?she asked.The man shook his head, No. I think the President invites a lot of people to the White House. Youd only be important if while you were visiting the President, there was a telephone call from the president of another country, and the President of the US said he was too busy to answer it.The reporter turned to the third man. Do you think so?No, I dont.he said. I dont think that makes the visitor important. That makes the President important.Then what would make the visitor important? the reporter and the other two men asked.Oh, I think if the visitor to the White House was talking to the President and the phone rang, and the President picked up the receiver, listened and then said, its for you.（1）This story happened in _.A . EnglandB . AmericaC . JapanD . Australia（2）The banker thought _.The owner of many buildings thought _.A . He was really important because he was a rich bankerB . The visitor to the White House was really importantC . The visitor who met the President of the United States was really importantD . the reporter was really important（3）The owner of many buildings thought _.A . He was really important because he owned many buildings in the center of New YorkB . The owner of the very large company was really importantC . The visitor was really important if he talking to the President and the President received a telephone call for the visitorD . The person who worked in the White House was really important四、 阅读短文。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息。每个空格只能填写一个形式正确、与短文内容意思相符的英语单词。Sally is my friend. She is a _. She _very well. Now she has a new _. She doesnt have long _hair. She has short _hair. And now she wears _. She doesnt wear her dress. She wears jacket and blue _. “Its great!” She says. If I take a _with my _on the street, _knows me.五、 阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。 (共1题；共8分)17. （8分）The traditional school exercise book and pen could become history. Every pupil at Writhlinton School is being offered their own laptop (笔记本电脑) to use in class and for homework.Buildings with wireless (无线的) systems will open soon. The laptop project will cost the school about 400,000. Parents are being asked to pay 2 per week for their childrens laptop as long as the child stays at the school. Those unable to pay will receive economic aid (经济援助).The headmaster, Will Roberts, says parents think it is a “bargain (划算的买卖)” because its expensive to buy a laptop.“With the help of the laptop, any time they want to learn, they can. Pupils, who are aged between 11 and 18, can complete homework by connecting to the school servers (服务器) from home. And their work can be marked at once and teachers share pupils work away from the classroom.”Mr. Roberts insists, however, that children will continue to use traditional learning materials. “There will always be a place for traditional writing and textbooks here,” he says. “But we want to prepare our pupils for the real world.”The project was started with the help of the government-supported charity, the e-Learning Foundation (学习平台基金会). It is trying to make information technology (技术) more widely used in schools.Spokesman, Kevin Pay, says using computers improves pupils work speed“after all, there is no excuse for not having homework”.（1）For what purpose is the school giving each pupil a laptop?A . To prepare its pupils well for society (社会).B . To attract more pupils to study there.C . To draw the attention of the public and charities.D . To reduce the stress of teachers and pupils.（2）From the passage, what do we know about the project?A . It will begin in several months.B . It is not good for poor families.C . It is based on some researches.D . It received support from the government.（3）All the following statements are true EXCEPT _.A . computers can greatly improve pupils studiesB . the traditional book and pen will disappear from schoolsC . pupils unable to pay for the laptop can have the laptop tooD . computers make it easier for teachers to contact pupils（4）What is the parents attitude (态度) towards the project?A . They are against it.B . The dont care about it.C . They like it very much.D . They are worried about it.六、 根据中文意思, 用所给词语写句子。 (共1题；共1分)18. （1分）他弟弟年纪太小，还不能上学。（tooto)_七、 文段表达。 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）下面是Betty写给她的笔友Katherine的一封电子邮件。假设你是Katherine，请根据信的内容给Betty写一封回信。 要求：考生需按电子邮件格式来完成；邮件中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息；字数不少于80词。From: BettyTo: KatherineSubject: Give me some adviceDear Katherine, I have a problem with my best friend. I like playing with my mobile phone till late night and I often sleep in class. My best friend advised me not to be like this, but I refused to listen to him. So we get separated day by day. What should I do? Shall I say sorry to him? How can I keep our friendship? Can you give me some advice? I am looking forward to your letter.Yours,Betty八、 根据短文内容从方框中选词, 并用其正确形式填空。 (共1题；共7分)20. （7分）看家谱，完成短文。 Alan and Jane are brother and sister. Ella is Alans wife(妻子). They have a _, Anna. Anna likes her _, Jane, very much. Adam is Annas _. Jane and Paul are Adams _and _. Adam often plays with his _, Alan. Anna and Adam love George and Mary, their grandfather and _, very much.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、四、 阅读短文。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、五、 阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。 (共1题；共8分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、六、 根据中文意思, 用所给词语写句子。 (共1题；共1分)18-1、七、 文段表达。 (共1题；共5分)19-1、八、 根据短文内容从方框中选词, 并用其正确形式填空。 (共1题；共7分)20-1、