鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试题（I）卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试题（I）卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Hows it ?Not bad.A . goingB . goC . goesD . to go2. （2分）Happy birthday!_A . That sounds goodB . You tooC . Youre welcomeD . Thank you3. （2分）_ later, we heard the sound of the fire engine.A . SometimesB . Some timesC . Some timeD . Sometime4. （2分）The small local school _, so Jo now has to go to a school far away. A . lifted upB . closed downC . looked upD . took away5. （2分）How can I improve my reading and writing ？Just read more and write more.A . skillsB . plansC . newsD . advice6. （2分）China is over 5,000 years old. Its one of _countries in the world. Yes. It has much _history than the USA.A . old; longB . older; longerC . older; the longestD . the oldest; longer7. （2分）Were you at home at 9:00 last night? I called you but nobody answered.Sorry, I _ at that time.A . take a showerB . took a showerC . was taking a showerD . am taking a shower8. （2分）_ go and help Huihui, a little girl who is badly ill in Zhaoyuan, Shandong? Thats a good idea.A . What aboutB . Why dontC . Can youD . Why dont you9. （2分）He is a person who is easy _. A . get alongB . to get alongC . get along withD . to get along with10. （2分）Liu Yang _ Hong Kong three times already. A . was inB . went toC . has gone toD . has been to11. （2分）The beginning of the movie was boring, _ the end was amazing!A . butB . andC . soD . or12. （2分）Bill his father to buy a new car for him. A . wantB . wantsC . plansD . hopes13. （2分）Can you write and tell me _ your country? A . onB . atC . aboutD . from14. （2分）He _the apple into pieces twenty minutes ago.A . cutB . cutsC . cuttedD . cutting15. （2分）When shall I return the book to you?_.A . Sooner, betterB . Sooner or laterC . The sooner, the betterD . The soon, the good二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AMERICAS first daughters, Malia and Sasha, are excited about getting a pet dog. But their father, President Obama, has told the girls they have to pick up the poop(狗粪)1the grass. Its true. Keeping a dog 2lots of other work besides(除之外) picking up the poop. For example, youd better know3the dog goes to bed and how it lives happily. It means you have to know the animals4and be ready.Li Hui, 15, of Beijing, once kept a rabbit and some goldfish.5all of them died. My rabbit ate the wrong food, said Li. My6died because they ate too much!Xiao Ting, 15, of Shanghai, wanted to keep a dog a year ago. She got food and a new doghouse ready to 7the dog, but she only kept the dog for one day. I 8thought a dog could be so active. It wouldnt stop barking(吠). My father had to walk9at 3 oclock in the morning!Youd better think it is like your10. said Liu Yining, a11Beijinger. She is a (an)12pet keeper. Her family has kept a dog named Pipi for three years.13Pipi first came to Lius home, it made her house dirty everywhere. It took a long time to teach Pipi to go to the toilet. She talks and plays with Pipi a lot. She really 14Pipi.15a pet means you have to be patient and caring.（1）A . under B . with C . of D . from （2）A . asks B . needs C . tells D . says （3）A . what B . why C . when D . how （4）A . habits B . food C . home D . health （5）A . Because B . And C . So D . But （6）A . rabbit B . goldfish C . dog D . cat （7）A . know B . wait C . welcome D . choose （8）A . already B . always C . ever D . never （9）A . me B . it C . you D . her （10）A . dog B . toy C . friend D . student （11）A . 14 years old B . 14-years-old C . 14-year-old D . 14 years-old （12）A . dangerous B . interesting C . successful D . friendly （13）A . when B . before C . if D . so （14）A . cares about B . worries about C . talks about D . thinks about （15）A . Keep B . Keeping C . To keep D . Kept 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)17. （6分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。Beethoven (贝多芬) was born in a small city near the Rhine in Germany. His father always drank and his mother was a maid (女仆). They lived a poor life.Beethoven was a talented (有天赋的) child in music. People at that time thought he was as clever as Mozart. His father wanted to make money from his talent, so he told him to practice and play all the time. If he didnt do that, his father would be angry with him and beat him.Beethoven was very short and ugly. He couldnt hear well from the age of 22 and later he heard nothing, but all these unhappy things didnt make him dislike music. He began to write sonatas (奏鸣曲) at 12, and later he became a great musician.His life was so short that he didnt leave many works. But people think he was one of the best musicians in the world.（1）Beethoven was from a in a small city near the Rhine in Germany. A . educational familyB . teachers familyC . rich familyD . poor family（2）Beethovens father told him to practice and play all the time because his father wanted to make . A . him be a great musicianB . him not drink too much like himC . himself richD . him beat Mozart in music（3）What did people think of Beethoven at that time ? A . He wasnt a rich boy.B . He did as well as Mozart in music.C . He didnt love his parents.D . He would be a great singer.18. （10分）阅读理解。Some advice(忠告)： Always play in a safe place. A park is a safe place because there are no cars or trucks. But do not talk to anyone you do not know. Never go with a stranger into a motor car. Before crossing the road， stop and look both ways. Look left， look right， look left again. Keep away from houses or building that are being built or knocked down. Something might fall on your head， or you might cut yourself on broken grass. Medicines or pills can be dangerous. Never swallow（吞下）any pills or medicines you find in the cupboard. Wear a life jacket whenever you go out in a boat. Even if you are not in the open sea and the water is not deep， you should have your life jacket on. Its easy to fall out of a boat. Do not put your head out of a car， bus or train. Many children have been killed by doing this.（1）We are safe from truck or cars _. A . if we play in the streetB . if we play on the roadC . if we play in the parkD . if we play by the road（2）Its _ to take any pills you find in the cupboard. A . safeB . safetyC . dangerousD . danger（3）Even if your friends ask you to play in a house that is being built， you _. A . should goB . shouldnt goC . did goD . didnt go（4）Which is wrong? A . Do not talk to anyone whom you dont know.B . Look both ways before you cross the road.C . Wear a life jacket if you fish from a boat in a lakeD . Put your head out of a moving bus for a better view（5）Which is not mentioned (提及) in the passage? A . A strangerB . BuildingsC . A planeD . Medicines19. （16分）阅读下面短文，从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ASummervacation is coming. Do you want to enjoy some films? Here are four great onesto be on show.New Times Movie TheatreWhere are we going, Dad?Time: 9:00 am 11:30 am SaturdayPrice: ￥15 (free for kids under 7)The film is about a forest trip by several fathers with their sons. During this trip they meet lots of dangers and challengesAnt-ManTime: 2:00 pm 4:00 pm SaturdayPrice: ￥20 (free for kids under 7)This is a science fiction film(科幻片) about a super hero named Lang. He had to keep a magic suit from falling into the hands of bad men. Wearing the suit, Lang can become as smart as an ant and has all abilitiesFinding DoryTime: 9:00 am 11:00 am SundayPrice: ￥30 free for kids under 7)Finding Dory is a cartoon film about an unforgettable journey of fish under the seaThe MartianTime: 3:00 pm 5:00 pm SundayPrice: ￥35 (free for kids under 7)This is a science fiction film about an astronaut who succeeds in living on the Mar（1）10-year-old Tom should pay _ if he watches Where are we going, Dad?A . 15B . 20C . 30D . 35（2）If you love a super hero, you can watch _.A . Where are we going, Dad?B . Ant-ManC . Finding DoryD . The Martian（3）Mike should get to the theatre before _ to enjoy a cartoon film.A . 9:00 a.m. SaturdayB . 2:00 p.m. SaturdayC . 9:00 a.m. SundayD . 3:00 p.m. Sunday（4）From The Martian we know that _.A . there are many challenges in a forest tripB . Lang can protect the magic suitC . Dory experiences a lot under the seaD . the astronaut can live on the Mar（5）10-year-old Tom should pay _ if he watches Where are we going, Dad?A . 15B . 20C . 30D . 35（6）If you love a super hero, you can watch _.A . Where are we going, Dad?B . Ant-ManC . Finding DoryD . The Martian（7）Mike should get to the theatre before _ to enjoy a cartoon film.A . 9:00 a.m. SaturdayB . 2:00 p.m. SaturdayC . 9:00 a.m. SundayD . 3:00 p.m. Sunday（8）From The Martian we know that _.A . there are many challenges in a forest tripB . Lang can protect the magic suitC . Dory experiences a lot under the seaD . the astronaut can live on the Mar20. （8分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。BGardening is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us sweet smelling flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. But you can get more from your garden.Gardening helps to keep healthy. Todays people sit indoors for too long and dont get much exercise. When you garden, you have to move around. Its a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging. Besides, when you are in your garden, you can feel the warm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin D. It helps your bodies use calcium (钙), which is necessary to keep your bones (骨骼) strong.It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. Gardening can be a great teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the meaning of “No pains, no gains.”Gardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.（1）When its _, you can get Vitamin D in your garden. A . sunnyB . cloudyC . snowyD . rainy（2）According to the passage, _ is one of the gardening activities. A . watching TVB . watering flowersC . walking dogsD . playing with phones（3）Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 3? A . Gardening will be good for your bones.B . Gardening may help people to feel happy.C . Gardening is a great activity to do with children.D . Gardening can be a good way to meet neighbors.（4）The best title of the passage may be “_”. A . Outdoor ActivitiesB . Advantages of GardeningC . Healthy Eating HabitsD . Relationships with Neighbors四、 口语运用 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）补全对话A:Hey, Peter! You look tired_?B:I didnt get enough sleep last night.A:Were you just doing your homework last night?B:_Mountains of homework, math, chemistry, Chinese I didnt finish it until midnight.A:Poor guy! No wonder you dont look well.B:You know, less sleep is bad for my health. I am not as energetic (精力充沛) as before. Can you give me some_?A: Sure. I advise you to make a plan before doing your homework. First things first. And youd better do some outdoor sports.B:_I am going to follow your advice. Thank you.A:Um If you are too busy on weekdays, just relax yourself at weekends.B:Weekends? No kidding. I have to take after-school classes at weekends.A:You do?_?B:Because my parents want me to get into a good high school.A:Yes, I guess that is the reason. Perhaps you should talk to them and explain that health is the most important.B:You are right. Thanks for all the good advice. Ill try to talk to them.五、 根据句意和汉语提示，在句子右边的横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正 (共5题；共18分)22. （1分）I want a bowl of n_ ,Im hungry. 23. （10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词，每空限填一词。Bryant is my uncle. I know a lot _(关于) him. He has a _(儿子). He reads a lot in the city _(图书馆). My uncle can _(拼写) many English words. He is very _(井井有条的). He _(总是) puts his books in the bookshelf. I _(必须) learn from him.He also likes animals. He has_(一些)pet ducks and two pet dogs. One dog is called _(零) and the other is called One. My uncle is _(他们的) good friend.24. （5分）根据英语首字母或所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式。As we know, English is w_used around the world. But can all English speakers understand each other all the time? Of c_not. _（甚至）the same word can have many different meanings. Sometimes the meaning can change, depending on the country where it is _（说）. For example, there are differences between British English and American English. Also, Australian English is a little different from British English. If you want to succeed in making y_ understood, you need to know some of these differences.25. （1分）Look! There are some sports_(明星) over there 26. （1分）Hey, Mom! I feel the train_(移动)六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的词或词组填空。less than; shortly after; used to; comfortable; brought intoHave you ever taken a high-speed trainChina Railway High-speed (CRH) Hexie Hao? Its clean， _and fast， and it offers good service. At first， all trains were marked with “CRH”， and _ that， it was changed to the Chinese characters “和谐号” on the centre of the head vehicles and the side of the walls of other vehicles.Do you still have any idea about what the train _ be like? Before， the trains ran at the speed of _ 50km/h. It is quite slow. Besides， it was dirty because of the use of coal. However， the high-speed train was _ China in 2004. China Railway High-speed (CRH) can run up to 380km/h. Now， people can travel from one place to another easily and quickly.七、 根据下列句子的汉语意思和英语提示，完成句子。每空一词。 (共5题；共22分)28. （3分）这个周末我们为何不去游泳呢？_go swimming this weekend?29. （5分）每天他一起床就读英语。 30. （8分）短文翻译。 允许某人做某事_ 与朋友一起闲逛_与某人打架_ 对某人说再见_归还给某人_ 生某人的气_与交流_ 同意某人的建议_31. （1分）不同情景下，我们说话的方式就该不同。 _, we should speak in different ways.32. （5分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。 （1）李华住在这条路的尽头。Li Hua lives_the road（2）他们同时到达了山顶。They got to the top of the mountain_（3）他总是通过电子邮件和他的表弟保持联系。He always_his cousin by email（4）跑步是我日常生活的一部分。Running is part of my_（5）王老师已经与她的学生们建立了亲密的友谊。Mrs Wang has already_students八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分）十九世纪七十年代，美国人Martin Cooper发明了手机。你了解手机有多少呢，你觉得学生可以带手机到学校吗？请谈谈你的观点以及你的理由（至少三点理由），字数不少于80.发 明 人Martin Cooper时 间In the 1970s用 途过去打电话现在1). 拍照 2). 上网聊天 3). 4).你的观点及理由. (至少三点理由)Nowadays, the smart mobile phones have played an important role in our daily life. But do you know who invented（发明） the mobile phones? 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、19-6、19-7、19-8、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、四、 口语运用 (共1题；共5分)21-1、五、 根据句意和汉语提示，在句子右边的横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正 (共5题；共18分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)27-1、七、 根据下列句子的汉语意思和英语提示，完成句子。每空一词。 (共5题；共22分)28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)33-1、