人教版中考英语真题（任务型阅读）A卷.doc

人教版中考英语真题（任务型阅读）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 任务型阅读 (共8题；共46分)1. （11分）（2017安徽）阅读理解Kaitlin Riffels dream to end poverty（贫困） started when she was visiting her father，who worked for the homelessI never realized there were people in the world who didnt have a home or food before，said Kaitlin，who is now sixteenI knew there was something I had to do about thatAt age eight，she started raising money to build a playgroundIt took me two years，Kaitlin saidWe started smallWe wanted to do something to make a differenceIn 2014，When Kaitlin was thirteen，she visited Central America，and saw people going hungry and families living in houses made of cardboardThat year，we set Kids on a Mission，which has helped hundreds of people thereThe rooms were smaller than my bedroom，but there would be eight people living in each one，Kaitlin saidWe also got to see the dirty rivers that those people were drinking out ofProviding clean drinking water，food and clothes for people living in poverty is now an important task for Kids on a MissionThis young lady is changing the hearts of people，and also changing the world，said the headmaster of Kaitlins school（1）The job of Kaitlins father was to A . sell foodsB . build playgroundsC . visit schoolsD . help homeless people（2）When did Kaitlin set Kids on a Mission？A . In 2009B . In 2011C . In 2014D . In 2017（3）What was peoples life like in Central America according to Kaitlin？A . They lived in strong housesB . Their drinking water was dirtyC . Their bedrooms were very bigD . They had enough food and clothes（4）What can we infer from the headmasters words？A . Kaitlin is always ready to give and helpB . Kaitlin has many chances to travel aroundC . Kaitlin often changes schools for her studyD . Kaitlin has a serious problem with her heart（5）What might be the best title for the text？A . School life in AmericaB . Gift from a headmasterC . Fathers duty in the familyD . Girls dream to end poverty2. （5分）任务型阅读，根据短文内容回答问题。There are five people in my family. We all like watching TV, but we like different TV shows.My grandpa is a great fan of Beijing Opera. He likes watching it very much. Now he is in a Beijing Opera club. There he talks about Beijing Opera and acts with other Beijing Opera fans.My grandma likes cross talk, and she often watches them when she is free. Her favorite cross talker is Guo DeGang.My father is a reporter in a TV station. He watches all kinds of TV shows, but he likes news program best.My mother is a teacher. Her favorite TV shows are soap operas. She thinks they are very interesting. But I think they are boring.I like playing basketball, so my favorite TV shows are sports shows.（1）How many people are there in the family? （2）Which kind of TV program does grandpa like best? （3）Who is grandmas favorite cross talker? （4）What is the writers father? （5）What does the writer think of the soap operas? 3. （5分）信息归纳:阅读下文，根据所提供的信息，完成下列表格。Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Noise pollution makes us talk more loudly and become angry more easily. Water pollution makes our rivers and lakes very dirty. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. Both water pollution and air pollution are not only dangerous to our health, but also dangerous to animals and plants.Many countries are making new laws to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before they throw it away. They can not let out dirty smoke into the air, either. More and more cars are now using a new kind of fuel(燃料) which does not pollute the air.Laws are not enough. We must all help. We can use paper bags, not plastic ones. We can keep old cans and plant flowers in them. Everybody must help to fight pollution because we can keep our country clean.Information CardOne of the biggest new problems of life_.The numbers of the kinds of the pollution mentioned in the article?_.The things that factories cannot throw away before cleaning?_.The pollution that are dangerous_.The reason why we must help to fight pollution_.4. （5分）（2017威海）阅读理解EDear Kids Advice MagazineJune 10, 2017Hi, my name is Evan and being the eldest child in the family surely has its disadvantages. First of all, I have to share all my toys and games with my younger Siblings, William and Julia. Of course, they dont need to return the favour because Im totally uninterested in their things. Besides that, Julia and William are always hanging around me. Its especially annoying when I have a friend over. We look for a secluded place in the house where they cant disturb (打扰) us, but within minutes, theyve found us and are asking to join in.I just cant seem to get a moments peace. At meal times,I have to eat whatever is on my plate regardless of the portion size or taste. William and Julia only need to try one bite when its not their favorite food. Not only this, but Im expected to be cooperative (合作的,配台的) at all times because Im the oldest and need to be a role model for them.It doesnt seem fair either that I have more chores to do around the house than Julia and William put together. Plus, when it comes to practising our musical instruments,I have to practise more than double the time. Oh, and the worst part of it all is the huge quantities of homework I get compared to them.Im feeling rather annoyed wilh my sibling situation. Can you please write back with some advice?Yours trulyEvan Smith（1）How many children are there in Evans family?（2）What does the underlined phrase a secluded place mean in Chinese?（3）Why is Evan expected to be cooperatwe at all times?（4）How did Evan feel when he wrote this letter?（5）Evan thinks many things unfair, but in fact some of them are not his brother and sisters fault. List 2 of the unfair things.5. （5分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项. A. I learned lots of things. B. We learned how to go boating together. C. We became friends again.D. I set off to have a summer camp with my classmates. E. The first time to be away from home，we played l happily. F. Swimming class was my favourite. _I had a summer camp with my classmates last year. Early in the morning, we gathered at the bus station .After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the camp ground_We got off the buses cheerfully. Laughing and shouting, we jumped and ran all over the place. It was the first time for us to be away from the parents. Some of us started to feel homesick However, when the night party find dances began, the homesickness(想家)was gone._The next day, everybody rushed to the boating class, hoping to be at the head of the others. At first, my friends and l worked hard, but the boat wouldnt listen to us and kept going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries, we did much better._Swimming class was my favourite. It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he often made us laugh happily._During the week I learned a lot of new things and made many new friends. I also learned how to take care of myself.6. （5分）第1-5题是骑自行车安全事项的提示语。阅读选项（A-F）的文字, 选出符合各提示语的说明。选项中有一项是多余选项。 A. When youre with friends on bikes, its much safer to ride behind, not next to each other. Where one road meets another, you should take even more care. Slow down and check both roads.B. If you have an accident or fall off your bike, a helmet will protect your head. It must be the right size.C. Many children have accidents when they listen to the music while riding. Its important to hear everyone else on the road.D. Before you even set out, it is important to ensure that your bike is roadworthy（适于行驶的）and safe. Do all the parts work properly?Is there enough air in your tyres（轮胎）?E. Cycling at night can be really dangerous. Go slower than you would in the daytime.F. Red traffic lights arent only for cars and buses. Theyre for you too if youre on a bike.（1）Always wear a helmet when riding a bike. （2）Never wear earphones while biking. （3）Stop at all traffic lights as cars do. （4）Check your cycling equipment. （5）Be careful and check the road all the way. 7. （5分）任务型阅读 Making the most of time is important in our life. Here are some tips that might be of help to you.Make a plan. You should make a list of what you want to finish every week. The plan includes things you want to finish. You should know what the most important ones are, and try your best to do them first.Control your stress. No matter what kind of stress you have, try to keep cool. When you have a lot of things to do, too much stress may make you slow. Dont work all day without breaks.Focus on one thing at a time. Dont try to do many things at a time! You will lose your focus (注意力), and it will take you longer to finish your work.Just say no. If you really dont have the time to help out, just say no. Youre only one person, and you cant save the world by yourself!Stop wasting time on the phone. While talking on the phone, keep your conversations short. In this way, youll waste much less time.Relax. The most important thing is to take time to relax. Even if its a 10-minute walk, get away from your work and get relaxed.There are_Tips to Make the Most of TimeMake a plan.Make a _of what you want to finish every week.Control your stress.Take breaks instead of _all day long.Focus on one thing at a time.If you try to do many things at a time, you will need to _more time finishing your work.Stop wasting time on the phone.Much time will be wasted, so you keep your conversations short while talking on the phone.Relax.Getting_from what you are doing for a short while is the most important thing.8. （5分）任务型阅读Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness._In other words, we make our own happiness.Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier._Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future for example, getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret of living a happy life is to be active. _Many people experience this by dancing, swimming or playing a sport. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others._You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.A. Having hobbies makes you forget about your problems and time.B. Happiness depends on ourselves.C. Happiness is important to everyone.D. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.E. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone.第 9 页 共 9 页参考答案一、 任务型阅读 (共8题；共46分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、8-1、