冀教版2020届九年级英语第一次适应性练习试卷B卷.doc

冀教版2020届九年级英语第一次适应性练习试卷B卷一、 单项填空 (共14题；共28分)1. （2分）Can you help memy math homework, Miss Zhang?OK. Come to my houseSunday morning.A . with; inB . do; atC . to do; on 2. （2分）Tom usually _ a bike to school. Look, he _ to school now.A . rides; is ridingB . is riding; is ridingC . rides; ridesD . is riding; rides3. （2分）Please connect the keyboard _ the computer. A . inB . atC . toD . of4. （2分） He is sitting by the window _. Whats wrong with him? He is thinking about how to do his chemical experiment.A . quietlyB . noisilyC . happily5. （2分）If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _great it is. A . whatB . howC . howeverD . whatever6. （2分）Excuse me, Sir. But smoking is not allowed(允许) here. Sorry, I didnt see the sign. Ill _ my cigarette(香烟) at once.A . put outB . put awayC . put upD . put off7. （2分） The boys are talking about the football match . Yes. They have so many fun things to share.A . easilyB . happilyC . sadlyD . angrily8. （2分）An /A _ is a way in which one thing is bitter than another. A . choiceB . decisionC . advantage9. （2分）She asked _ I understood _ she meant. A . whether; whatB . if; thatC . what; whetherD . that; whether10. （2分）Lily, _you look after yourself while your parents are away？ Of course I can. Im not a baby. A . canB . needC . shouldD . must11. （2分）I have _ to show my parents. A . something differentB . different somethingC . anything differentD . different anything12. （2分）Dont fear difficulties and failure(失败). Remember: A . No one is wise at all times.B . A kite rises against the wind rather than with it.C . Dont cross your bridges before you come to them.D . You can lead a horse to water, but you cant make it drink.13. （2分）Jeff _ the underground to school, but now he rides a bike there A . is used to takingB . was used to takeC . used to takeD . used to taking14. （2分） Hello, Tom. Nice to meet you. _A . How do you do?B . Good afternoon.C . Fine, thank you.D . Nice to meet you too.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)15. （1分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 School volunteers dont get paid, but sometimes we get special gifts.One morning, I was selling tickets to our schools evening performance. “I think its 1that I have to pay to see my own child perform,” a parent said unhappily.“The school needs a voluntary donation (捐赠) to help 2the scenery and costumes (服装),” I explained. But 3has to pay for the tickets. Of course you can have them for free.Oh, I 4pay, she grumbled (嘟囔), Two adults and a child. She handed me a ten-dollar bill, and then I gave her the change and her tickets. Thats the boy waiting behind 5emptied a pocketful of coins onto the table. 6? I asked.I dont need tickets, the boy said. Ive 7seen the show. I arrived late last night and couldnt find anyone to buy tickets from, 8I just walked in. Im paying now, for last night.I pushed the coins back and said, If the ticket table was 9, you didnt need to pay. Nobody knows the difference. However, the boy 10to take back the coins. I know the 11, he said before leaving.Excuse me I looked up, 12to see the woman who had bought her tickets moments earlier. She was still there, with change and tickets in hand. Why dont you 13the change? she said. The scenery must be beautiful, and those costumes couldnt have been 14. She handed me a few dollars and left.Little did the boy know that he had given us both a special 15that has more meaning than money.（1）A . awful B . interesting C . necessary D . useless （2）A . pay for B . find out C . try out D . call off （3）A . everybody B . somebody C . anybody D . nobody （4）A . should B . will C . shouldnt D . wont （5）A . me B . him C . her D . them （6）A . How much B . How many C . How soon D . How long （7）A . perhaps B . also C . already D . never （8）A . so B . until C . though D . or （9）A . placed B . closed C . changed D . fixed （10）A . asked B . refused C . stopped D . wanted （11）A . trouble B . difficulty C . advantage D . difference （12）A . angry B . bored C . excited D . surprised （13）A . keep B . count C . collect D . return （14）A . similar B . cheap C . soft D . magical （15）A . book B . ticket C . gift D . hand 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共26分)16. （6分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Few students like homework, but it is an important part of middle school life in the UK.The UK has these rules for homework: Grades7and 8 (ages 11 to 13): 45 to 90 minutes per day; Grade 9 (ages 14 to 15):1 to 2 hours a day.Today, many homework tasks are done on a computer. For example, preparing reports, using the Internet or doing online tasks. So schools are usually open before and after normal hours. In this way, students without computers or the Internet at home can use the schools facilities(设备).Sometimes, students are given extended learning tasks. That means they need to do more research and analysis(分析).But however big a task is, teachers always give feedback反馈）to help students find the areas where they can improve.Some schools send students home with home diaries. They advise parents to check on theirChildrens progress. Sadly, not every parent takes much interest. In a survey of 1,000 students aged 11 to 18, over 10 percent said that they did not have space at home to do homework. Almost 15 percent said their families did not support them enough.（1）In the UK, which one of the following shouldnt do homework for more than 90 minutes? A . A student of 12.B . A girl of 14.C . A boy of 15.（2）If a student doesnt have a computer or the Internet, how can he finish his online homework? A . He doesnt have to finish it.B . He can ask his teacher for help.C . He can finish it at school.（3）The underlined word extended in Paragraph 4 probably means .A . 扩展的B . 特别的C . 困难的（4）Why do some schools send students home with home diaries? A . To advise students to do their homework in time.B . To advise parents to learn more about their childrens progress.C . To advise parents to help their children with their homework.（5）Which part is the passage probably from in a newspaper? A . Education.B . Sports.C . Amusement.17. （6分）阅读理解 I just gave birth to 5 babies last weekend. Isnt that exciting? Oh，you dont believe me? Okay then, I stole some money from a bank on Saturday night. Now do you believe me? Actually，I hope you dont. April 1st, or April Fools Day is the day when we play jokes on people. Do you have it in your country?April Fools Day started in the sixteenth century in Europe. Before that time, New Years Day was celebrated on April 1st. If they were teased, they were called fools.Nowadays we play jokes on people on April 1st. For example, someone might put salt in the sugar bottle, so another person could put it in his coffee by accident. Or someone might change the time on another persons alarm clock so that the person would unknowingly wake up earlier or later than planned. Or maybe a person would tell a lie to make someone else shocked.After we play the trick, we say April Fool. Then the poor person realizes he has been fooled. It is generally done in the spirit of fun and doesnt cause any real harm to anyone. Do you have any great jokes to play on anyone? Try it out.（1）Before the sixteenth century, New Years Day was on _. A . April 1stB . January 1stC . October 1stD . February 1st（2）Which of the following situations doesnt make you April Fool? A . Someone might put salt in the sugar bottle，then I could put it in my coffee by accident.B . A man might take my bag by mistake, then he could say sorry to me.C . Someone might change the time on my alarm clock, then I would unknowingly wake up earlier or later than planned.D . A person would tell lie to make me shocked.（3）Sometimes people lie to shock someone on_. A . New Years DayB . Christmas DayC . April Fools DayD . Thanks giving Day（4）In the 2nd paragraph, the closest meaning of the underlined word teased is in English. A . hitB . criticizedC . laughed atD . shocked（5）What should be the right attitude(态度) towards April Fool? A . It is generally done in the spirit of fun and doesnt cause any real harm to anyone.B . It is done for the real fools.C . We neednt say April Fool when we play jokes on people on April 1st.D . Dont play jokes on others.18. （6分）阅读理解 Be careful about those who use the truth to deceive. When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can create a false impression.For example, someone might say, I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!This guy is a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred tickets, and only one was a winner. Hes really a big loser!He didnt say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. Thats called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.Untrustworthy candidates(竞选者) in political campaigns often use this tactic(策略). Lets say that during Governor Smiths last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents(对手) runs an ad saying, During Governor Smiths term, the state lost one million jobs! Thats true. However an honest statement would have been, During Governor Smiths term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs. Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. Its against the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the truth. An ad might say, Nine out of ten doctors recommend(推荐) Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples. It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.This kind of deception happens too often. Its a sad fact of life: lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.（1）Which statement is TRUE according to the article? A . There are some true thing in lies.B . The truth can be used in discount way.C . You cant trust gamblers(赌徒) and advertisers.D . Whenever people tell the truth, they act actually lying.（2）The underlined word deceive in the passage most probably means . A . explainB . hideC . foolD . argue（3）The author clearly wants people to .A . support some candidates during political campaignsB . think carefully about what read and hearC . use the Half-truth tactic sometimesD . tell the truth in any case（4）The best title for this passage should be . A . Lies are liesB . Everyone liesC . Lying with the truthD . Lies are truths19. （8分）阅读理解 In the Kingdom of Arendelle, Princess Elsa has the power of freezing and creating ice and snow, and her younger sister Anna loves to play with her. When Elsa accidentally hits Anna on the head with her gift and almost kills her, their parents bring them to trolls that save Annas life and make her forget the ability of her sister. Elsa returns to the castle and maintain herself recluse in her room with fear of hurting Anna with her increasing power. Their parents die when their ship sinks in the ocean and three years later, the coronation(加冕) of Elsa forces her to open the gates of her castle to celebrate with the people. Anna meets Prince Hans in the party and she immediately falls in love with him and decides to marry him. But Elsa does not accept the marriage and loses control of her powers freezing Arendelle. Elsa flees to the mountain.Anna, the sister of the queen Elsa, sets off on a dangerous and mysterious journey to bring back Elsa, who has run away because of causing an endless winter upon her home town. Anna teams up with the peasant Kristoff and his reindeer Sven and with the snowman Olaf to seek out Eisa. Anna must get through challenges and meet new friends, such as Olaf, a lovely talking snowman, and face her charming boyfriend to save the kingdom not only from Hans, but from forever winter. They find Elsa in her icy castle and she accidentally hits Anna in the heart; now only true love can save her sister from death.（1）Whats Elsa special ability? A . To help others and make money.B . To create a new world.C . To freeze and create ice and snow.D . To make fire without anything.（2）Why did Elsas parents die? A . Because of Elsas increasing power.B . Because their ship sank in the ocean.C . Because Elsa hit Anna and almost killed her.D . Because of the coronation of Elsa.（3）Why did Elsa flee to the mountain? A . She did not accept the marriage of her sister.B . She lost control of her powers.C . She froze Arendelle.D . A, B & C（4）Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word in Para. 2? A . 可怕的B . 神秘的C . 美好的D . 令人向往的四、 根据句意和汉语注释上，写出单词的正确形式。 (共4题；共4分)20. （1分）单词翻译。 _v. &n.传播，蔓延 _n. 洗手间 _n. 邮票 _pron.在旁边 _n. 明信片 _n. 浴室 _v. 仓促 _v. 建议 _n. 葡萄 _adj.中心的21. （1分）China is developing rapidly and its _and more powerful than ever before.(wealth) 22. （1分）The school trip was _(取消)because of the rain. 23. （1分）I dont like the red shirt and I dont like the green one e_(也). 五、 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 (共4题；共4分)24. （1分）Im sorry I _(complete) forgot that it was your birthday yesterday. Never mind.25. （1分）Tom is 6 years old. _ is a boy. 26. （1分）Different people have different _ (think). 27. （1分）I was too _(embarrass) to admit that I was scared. 六、 动词填空 (共6题；共6分)28. （1分）_(she) pencil is red. 29. （1分）My telephone number_(be)267-5891. 30. （1分）There are all kinds _ clothes in the store. (填介词) 31. （1分）Last night his sister was busy_(do)her homework in her room. 32. （1分）Beijing and Shanghai are big _ (city). 33. （1分）The plane was flying at an _( altitude )of 8000 feet. 七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)34. （1分）先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。 Britons are well known for drinking tea. The average (典型的) person in the UK drinks around 1.9 kg of tea every year. Thats around 876 cups of tea. Tea is drunk by all levels of society. But tea does not grow in Britain. Most tea grows in India and China. So, how did it become an important part of British culture?Tea arrived in London in the 1600s. At this time, British ships were exploring the world and came across the drink in China. It was not long before green tea could be bought from the market. However, it was only for the rich people.At the beginning of the 1700s, the amount (数量) of tea arriving in Britain increased rapidly. Black tea arrived at this time. At first this tea served exactly as it was in China. They soon discovered that it mixed really well with a little milk and sugar, giving the drink a special British colour.In the 1800s, tea was still a product enjoyed only by people with money. At this time, they began to have afternoon tea. They drank tea with a snack around 4 pm to avoid feeling hungry between lunch and dinner. It is a still going today but has become less popular in recent times.Title: _ and Britain-a short historyImportant factsDrinking tea is an important part of British culture.The average British drinks about 1.9 kg of tea every year.Tea is not _ in the UK, but mostly in India and China.Big eventsBritish ships discovered tea in China while exploring the world and it arrived in London in the 1600s.Black tea arrived at the beginning of the 1970s and Britons first drank it exactly the same way as the _ did.A little milk and sugar were found to be a perfect _for black tea and a special British drink was born.Britons began to have afternoon tea in the 1800s and it has _ a tradition since then.八、 完成句子 (共6题；共6分)35. （1分）警察局在餐馆和医院之间。 The police station is _ the restaurant_ the hospital. 36. （1分）这是我的弟弟杰克。 _my brother Jack. 37. （1分）今天我有很多家庭作业要做。 Today I have_homework to do.38. （1分）迪莉亚走出房间，对每个人微笑。 Delia walked out of the room and _ _ everyone.39. （1分）他们正在听一首英语歌曲。 They are _ an English song.40. （1分）他研究一种北美蝴蝶。 九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)41. （5分）从下面两个題目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。 （1）根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作. 文中已给出内容不计入总数. 所给提示词语仅供选用. 请不要写出你的校名和姓名. 假如你是李华，你们学校将要举办一场阅读沙龙（Reading Salon），你打算邀请你们班交换生Tim参加，请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动的时间、地点和内容，以及需要做什么 准备. 提示词语：introduce, talk about, learn提示问题：When and where will you hold the Reading Salon？What will you do at the Salon？What do you advise Tim to prepare for it？Dear Tim，How is everything going? Therell be a Reading Salon in our school. Looking forward to your early reply.Li Hua（2）根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作. 文中已给出内容不计入总数. 所给提示词语仅供选用. 请不要写出你的校名和姓名. 不信不立，不诚不行，诚实守信是中华民族的传统美德，我们在日常生活中也应该诚实 待人，言而有信. 某英文网站正在开展以诚信为主题的征文活动. 假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中你是怎么做的，以及这样做的意义. 提示词语：hones, believe promise happy virtue （美徳）提示问题： What do you do in your daily life？Why do you do so.Its one of our traditional virtues to be honest. 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项填空 (共14题；共28分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)15-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共26分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、四、 根据句意和汉语注释上，写出单词的正确形式。 (共4题；共4分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、五、 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 (共4题；共4分)24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、六、 动词填空 (共6题；共6分)28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)34-1、八、 完成句子 (共6题；共6分)35-1、36-1、37-1、38-1、39-1、40-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)41-1、41-2、