鲁教版2019年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷.doc

鲁教版2019年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）-Where were you last Saturday?- I _ in the Capital Museum.A . amB . wasC . were2. （2分）Im surprised at the new look of _ hometown. A . IB . meC . myD . mine3. （2分）Lily works as _ as Lucy.They both get good grades. A . hardB . harderC . hard-working4. （2分）_ you have a talk with him, you will know he is a good person.A . ThoughB . OnceC . BecauseD . Unless5. （2分） _ terrible environment! The pollution here is even more serious than I _ .A . What a; thoughtB . How; thinkC . What an; thinkD . How; thought6. （2分）Good afternoon, Amy._A . Im Ben.B . Good afternoon, Ben.C . Hi, this is Ben.D . Good morning, Ben.7. （2分） Hi, Tom. Is your sister as active as you? No, shes a quiet girl. She is _.A . less outgoing than IB . not so calm as IC . more active than I8. （2分）Tom is one of _ boys in our class. A . tallestB . tallerC . the tallestD . the tall9. （2分）Tom enjoys stamps. And now he has 212 of them. A . to collectB . collectedC . collectsD . collecting10. （2分） Tom, supper is ready. I dont want to eat _, Mom. I am not feeling well.A . anythingB . everythingC . nothingD . something二、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)11. （1分）完形填空We could all say that we have bad days as we go through life, but what does it take to have a really good day?I remember a day recently when I had to go to the 1for special tests because I wasnt feeling well and my doctor sent me to a specialist to try and find the cause of my illness.As I 2to the hospital, I was feeling sad and certainly wasnt on top of my game. As I got to the hospital, I began my 3for a parking lot. I finally found one not too far from the entrance to the hospital.As I got out and brought my change out of my pocket, I noticed a man looking a little 4standing in front of a parking meter (停车记时收费表) two cars away. He seemed to be searching his pockets for what I supposed were 5for the meter.Although I 6didnt feel that great, I thought that I should at least go over to him and find out if I could 7him. As I stood beside him, he turned to me looking worried. I asked him if he had a problem I could help with. He said that he had no coins at all because he was only thinking about visiting his sick wife when he left his house.I reached into my pocket and 8out two dollars and gave it to him without saying a word. And, without waiting for a reply, I turned on my heel and said to him as I was walking away: “Have a good day.”The funny thing was that I felt a lot brighter, a small smile came to my face, and I seemed to walk just a little quicker. I was walking away when he called out: “Thank you so much.” You know, I didnt even 9him to say anything. He didnt have to say a word to me. It was simply enough to know that I had helped someone else who needed a little10. Thats all it took to bring a smile to my face as I went on toward completing my own business.You know, it doesnt take much to help someone else.（1）A . hospital B . school C . gym D . company （2）A . walked B . ran C . rode D . drove （3）A . search B . plan C . travel D . design （4）A . tired B . worried C . relaxed D . bored （5）A . tools B . keys C . coins D . cards （6）A . probably B . suddenly C . finally D . really （7）A . help B . understand C . follow D . join （8）A . pushed B . made C . pulled D . sent （9）A . mean B . expect C . make D . save （10）A . courage B . patience C . hand D . guide 12. （1分）Mr Green had a little boy. Every day had work he came home and played with his son.One night ,while Mr Green was at work, he 1 that he had extra work to do for the evening ,and that he wouldnt be able to play with his son.2he wanted to give the boy something to keep him3. So , looking around his office , he saw a4with a large map of the world on the cover(封面). He got an 5 He removed the map , tore(撕) it up into small pieces and put all the pieces in his coat pocket.When he got home , the little boy came running to him and was ready to play. Mr Green6that he had extra work to do and couldnt play at the moment . Then he7 all the pieces of the map and put them on the table . He said to the boy,”8” was a map of the world, and 9th time you put it back together, my extra work will be finished, and we can 10”. Surely, this would keep the child busy for 11 , he thought.About half an hour later the boy came to Mr Green and said,” Okay, its 12 . Can we play now?”Mr Green said ,“Thats amazing!13did you do that?” The boy said, “It was14. On the back of the page was a picture of a man . When I put the man together the whole world fell into place.”（1）A . imaginedB . realized C . dreamed D . revealed （2）A . AlthoughB . Since C . But D . Because （3）A . embarrassed B . smart C . busy D . tiring （4）A . bag B . desk C . coat D . magazine （5）A . accidentB . opinion C . idea D . explanation （6）A . considered B . agreed C . explained D . decided （7）A . showed up B . took out C . set up D . put into （8）A . It B . He C . She D . One （9）A . by B . at C . in D . for （10）A . work B . play C . eat D . sleep （11）A . weeks B . days C . minutes D . hours （12）A . usedB . enjoyed C . bought D . finished （13）A . easyB . impossible C . true D . important （14）A . HowB . Why C . What D . When 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)13. （10分）阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BOur school decides to organize (筹备) an EnglishWeek to improve our English.English WeekTime25th, August31st, AugustplaceHaixiang Middle SchoolActivitiesReading EnglishTime: 8:008:40 every morning & 9:009:40 ever nightPlace: Haixiang Square All the students in the school go to the square to read English. Every student will get a piece of newspaper. A teacher named Mr Green from England will teach us to read it. He will help us improve our spoken English.Watching English filmsTime: 10:0012:00 every dayPlace: On the first floor oft the library You can watch many interesting English films, such as The Pursuit of Happiness, Ella Enchanted, and Princess DiariesI. We can learn English when we enjoy the films. From the films, we can know a lot of culture and learn lots of words.A speechTime: 2:00 pm4:00 pm on 31st, AugustPlace: Xuehai Hall The best English teacher from our school will give a speech called How to Learn English Well. He is an experienced teacher. He has plenty of teaching and learning experience. He will share his own experience with the teachers and students in the school.（1）Where does Mr Green come from? A . China.B . America.C . England.D . Australia.（2）How long will the students spend on reading English on the square a day? A . Forty minutes.B . One hour.C . Two hours.D . One hour and twenty minutes.（3）Which of the following film is NOT mentioned? A . Princess Diaries I.B . Princess Diaries II.C . Ella Enchanted.D . The Pursuit of Happiness.（4）How many activities are there in the English Week? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（5）What is this passage mainly about? A . Activities in English Week.B . Where to hold English Week.C . People who take part in English Week.D . When to hold English Week.14. （10分）阅读理解 Do you have many passwords for your credit cards(信用卡) or different websites? Do you try to remember them all? As we are advised to have the passwords memorized by heart for safety reasons, not written down, lots of people find it hard to keep them in mind.However, this problem has been solved by a microchip (芯片) company. The scientists there designed a very small microchip with an electronic circuit(线路). It can identify(识别) you. By putting the microchip under the skin of your hand, you can have access to(有权进人) things with no need for passwords or cards. In this case, it means that you dont have to remember any passwords.Office workers in Stockholm, Sweden were offered the chance to have the microchip put under their skin if they wish. It allowed them to get in and out of their workplaces and log into(登录) their computers without keys, Besides, they could also use the new technology to pay for the food in the cafe. But some of the workers thought it was a risky idea to have a microchip put under their skin. They considered that the microchip might cause health problems one day.Anyway, this new technology is fun. With the rapid development of technology, we seem to be on our way to being part human, part machine, dont we?（1）What does the underlined word passwords mean in Chinese? A . 数字B . 图案C . 密码D . 账户（2）The microchip is about _. A . a card widely used in computersB . something that can help identify peopleC . a password for the credit cards or websitesD . a card with which you can go into your workplace（3）If the microchip is put under the skin of your hand, you can _. A . pay for your food without credit cardsB . play your computer as long as you likeC . go wherever you want without moneyD . have access to things without passwords or cards（4）Some of the workers thought the microchip was a risky idea because . A . it might make people become lazyB . it might be bad for healthC . it would change humans into machinesD . it might make people feel comfortable（5）Whats the best title for this passage? A . The introduction of a microchipB . A microchip companyC . How to make the microchipD . A microchip widely used15. （10分）阅读理解Last month, a common graduation ceremony (毕业典礼) was held in Tianjin University, but it received much attention. Xue Minxiu, born in 1937, graduated with excellent grades after working hard for 4 years.Going to a university has always been a dream for Xue. But for some reasons, she didnt have the chance when she was young. Even so, she never forgot her dream. In 2014, she was accepted by Tianjin University and finally her dream came true. Since then, Xue has been a model for the people around her. She got up at 5 oclock every morning. Then she studied for a while before brushing teeth and having breakfast. Her room was filled with books and newspapers. Wherever she went, she would take books with her.In fact, for her age, Xue had many difficulties during the four years. But nothing could stop her. Whenever she had problems, she would either solve them by herself or ask teachers for help. Through her hard work, she passed the exams and was named a star student during the first period of her college life.I think the true meaning of our lives is to challenge (挑战) and improve ourselves whether we are old or young. Xue said at the graduation ceremony. For me, learning something I enjoy is a lifelong journey. I want to thank Tianjin University for giving me the chance to achieve my dream. Our lifetime is short, so we should make good use of it.（1）At the age of _, Xue was accepted by Tianjin University. A . 77B . 85C . 81D . 73（2）With the help of _, Xue solved her problems in study. A . her family and friendsB . her teachers and herselfC . her teachers and classmatesD . her classmates and herself（3）What is the best title(标题) for the passage? A . A Graduation CeremonyB . A Hard-working Old LadyC . A Difficult ExaminationD . A University in Tianjin（4）Where do you think the passage may come from? A . A science report.B . A travel book.C . A newspaper.D . An advertisement.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）阅读短文，按要求回答问题。In 1986, the Honda automotive company wanted to see if it could make a human-like robot, to help in home, play football, balance on one foot, and even dance. Over the years there were some problems but soon the researchers managed to get a robot named ASIMO. It could walk on uneven(不平坦的) surfaces, and move its center of gravity like we do to climb stairs.More recently, ASIMO was improved so it could turn round and run at six kilometers per hour, using its upper body to control movement.ASIMO is designed to be friendly. It is hoped that robots like this could be used to help elderly people in their home. Honda are also using this technology to help people with disabilities. It can also push a cart(手推车) and open and close doors. ASIMO can even shake hands. It stands 120 centimeters tall, so that it can look into adult faces when they are sitting down. It can hold two kilos in its hands. It can even carry a tray without dropping the contents.So, where next for this kind of robot? Well, while ASIMO is attractive, it is still controlled by a human. Researchers in the USA are working on the robots that can learn about the world around them, and give a reply to human touch and voice. The robots are even learning to recognize(辨认) objects, people and vocabulary. Soon the descendants(后代) of these robots may be serving you drinks or helping with jobs at home and at work.（1）Why is ASIMO designed to be 120 centimeters tall? （2）How many kilos can ASIMO hold in its hands? （3）At what speed could ASIMO run after it was improved? （4）Can ASIMO make tea or push a cart? （5）Put the main ideas (A-D) in the order that the passage is arranged.A. Users for ASIMOB. What similar robots will be able to do in the futureC. Background and history of ASIMOD. Recent improvements to ASIMO_ _ _ _（6）Why is ASIMO designed to be 120 centimeters tall? （7）How many kilos can ASIMO hold in its hands? （8）Put the main ideas (A-D) in the order that the passage is arranged.A. Users for ASIMOB. What similar robots will be able to do in the futureC. Background and history of ASIMOD. Recent improvements to ASIMO_ _ _ _五、 单词拼写 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）Does he listen to_(/mju:zIk/) in the evening?18. （1分）He l_ down on the floor and fell asleep soon. 19. （1分）Jeffs shorts are o_, and he wants to buy a new pair. 20. （1分）He has lived _(在国外)for many years, and he can speak English very well. 21. （1分）Deserts are the _ (最干燥) places in the world. 六、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）用框内所给短语的适当形式填空。lots of, thanks for, family name, call at, school ID card（1）Where is my_?Its on the desk.（2）I like playing ping-pong, and I have_ ping-pong balls.（3）Whats her_?Miller.（4）Do you know the phone number of Li Hong?Yes. You can_ Li Hong _253-8597.（5）_ your books. I like them very much（非常）.七、 根据汉语意思补全句子（一空一词；缩写算一词） (共5题；共5分)23. （1分）艾丽斯的妹妹可能有点矮。Alices sister_kind of short.24. （1分）上海是中国最著名的城市之一。Shanghai is_Chinas_cities.25. （1分）纸上是什么?我看不清。Whats on the paper? I cant_26. （1分）我带上了相机以便拍照。(in order to)27. （1分）他14岁。He is 14_八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）假如你是爱华，请你依据下表，描述一下你的爸爸。过去现在抽烟很重呆在家，上网不干家务戒烟通过锻炼等方式减肥经常旅游，听音乐帮妈妈干家务，辅导我功课猜想一下爸爸和我们家庭未来的生活。要求：字数80100，可以适当发挥。第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)11-1、12-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、16-6、16-7、16-8、五、 单词拼写 (共5题；共5分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、六、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、七、 根据汉语意思补全句子（一空一词；缩写算一词） (共5题；共5分)23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28-1、