2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）（I）卷.doc

2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once a little boy found a caterpillar（蝴蝶幼虫）.One day the caterpillar climbed up a stick and started to create a cocoon（茧）. His mother told him the caterpillar was going to go through a(n) 1and become a butterfly.The little boy watched every day, waiting for the coming out of the butterfly. One day it happened, a small hole 2in the cocoon and the butterfly started to struggle（挣扎）to come out. At first the boy was 3, but soon he became worried. The butterfly was struggling so hard. But it looked like it was making no 4. Hoping to see it out, the boy decided to help. He cut the cocoon with scissors to make the hole 5and the butterfly quickly flew out!To his surprise, the butterfly had an unexpectedly large body and small wings. He 6to watch the butterfly, hoping that the wings would be dry and large to support the huge body. But nothing happened! It never was able to 7.The boy tried to 8what had gone wrong. To help him, his mother took him to talk to a scientist. He 9that the butterfly was supposed to struggle. Without the struggle, the butterfly would never fly. The boys good wish 10the butterfly.As you go through school life, keep in mind that struggling is an important part of any experience for growth. It is the struggle that cause us to develop our ability to fly.（1）A . step B . level C . change D . accident （2）A . acted B . formed C . remained D . invented （3）A . tired B . excited C . bored D . sad （4）A . efforts B . mistakes C . progress D . promise （5）A . bigger B . deeper C . smaller D . brighter （6）A . remembered B . happened C . started D . continued （7）A . climb B . survive C . move D . fly （8）A . find out B . try out C . carry out D . break out （9）A . forgot B . guessed C . believed D . learned （10）A . killed B . hurt C . satisfied D . circled 二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）阅读理解 International Museum Day is coming. Here are some special museums that you must see.（1）If youre interested in art under the sea, you may go to _. A . Sweet MuseumB . Cancun Underwater MuseumC . Museum of FailureD . Museum of Broken Relationships（2）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A . People can taste the candies on show in Sweet Museum.B . People learn about success stories in Museum of Failure.C . Objects in Museum of Broken Relationships have their stories.D . The material of sculptures in Cancun Underwater Museum is harmful.（3）The passage is probably from the column (栏目) of _ in a magazine. A . CultureB . HealthC . SportsD . Food3. （8分）阅读理解 Light and shadow（影子）are friends. They usually go together. We receive light every day. At the same time, we produce shadow. Light cannot shine through you. Your body stops it from passing. There is a dark spot on the ground next to you. The light cannot reach the dark spot. This is your shadow. At noon the Sun shines over your head. Your body stops very little light from reaching the ground. We love light, especially sunlight. Without sunlight, life on the Earth is impossible. Most of us like to stand in the shadow of a tree in summer. But some people are afraid of their own shadow at night. They do not want to walk in a dark street. They do not want to see the shadow either. But still light and shadow usually go together. （1）The sentence Light and shadow are friends. means . A . The shadow produces light.B . The light usually follows the shadow.C . Light and shadow usually get on well with each other.D . When we get light, we can get shadow. They are always together.（2）Light CANNOT shine through you Because . A . it is too weakB . your body stops it from travelling onC . your body is tall and strongD . there is a dark spot on the ground next to you（3）It is in the shadow of a tree in summer, so many people like to stay there. A . hotB . warmC . coolD . cold（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A . There will be no shadow without light.B . Shadow is produced when something stops light from passing.C . We produce light when we receive it.D . Man, animals and plants have to live on sunlight.4. （8分） Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication(交流) is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If its hard for you to communicate with your parents, dont worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟).Dont argue (争辩) with your parents. Dont get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you cant express yourself well if you are angry. Go to someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michaels mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!（1）The passage tells us _ have a communication problem.A . parents and other peopleB . school kids and their parentsC . teachers and their studentsD . parents and children of all ages（2）Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you _.A . dont get to them oftenB . write a letter to themC . dont speak to them politelyD . express yourself well（3）The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “_”.A . to make yourself happyB . to get you quiet and relaxedC . to have a good restD . to hide yourself quickly（4）If theres really a generation gap between you and your parents, youd better _.A . have a talk with them oftenB . keep away from themC . agree with them all the timeD . know about their values（5）From the passage we learn that _.A . parents and children should not have a generation gapB . parents should show love and respect to their childrenC . there are some good ways to bridge the generation gapD . there are so many serious problems in families today5. （8分）阅读理解 In England, people dont usually talk too much. You can go on a bus, or in a train, and everyone sits looking out of the windows. Often they read. They read books and newspapers. But they dont talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing the weather. So when you meet someone in England, you say, Nice weather for the time of year!But it was very cold yesterday, someone may say. But there will be heavy rain! You can say. Talk like this and the English people will think, How friendly you are! But its not good to ask their age, or they will not be happy. （1）They often on a bus or in a train. A . studyB . singC . readD . sleep（2）When you talk about the weather with the English people, they will think you are . A . friendlyB . a ChineseC . coldD . unfriendly（3）When you ask an Englishman, How old are you? he will feel . A . sadB . worriedC . unhappyD . excited三、 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共2题；共15分)6. （5分）短文填空。（用方框中的词的正确形式填空，将短文补充完整(注意大小写)。can, happy, friend, dinner,have, the , up clean, on, myDear Dr Know,Im not _, I have too many rules in my house, I have to get _ at six oclock every morning. I cant meet my _after school because I have to do_homework. I cant watch TV on school nights. And I have to be in bed by ten oclock._weekends, I have to _ my room and wash my clothes. Then I _to help my mom make _. Later I have to go to_Childrens Palace to learn piano. I never have any fun. What_ I do ?Zhao Pei7. （10分）Please r_her to come to school early next time. 四、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）l cant stop_(laugh) when I see that girl. 五、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）请阅读下面文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。 Good morning! My name is Mary and my last name is White. I live with my parents and my brother in China now. I am a student. I study in Xinghua Middle School. My telephone number is 5574782. My school ID number is 888098. Tom is my best friend. His last name is Miller. He is in my school, too. His telephone number is 5570895. His school ID number is 8702223. We often go to school together in the morning and help each other with homework after school. At weekends, we like to play together with in the park near my home.Information CardThe number of people in Marys family _.The school that Mary studies in_.Toms school ID number_.The thing that Mary and Tom help each other with after school_.The place that Mary and Tom like to play in at weekends_.六、 书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分） (共1题；共20分)10. （20分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。 请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目：假如你是李华，你们学校正在开展“安全月”宣传活动，倡议大家制作关于安全教育的主题海报，你们班交换生Peter给你发邮件询问相关事情。请用英语回复一封邮件，告诉他海报上交的时间，并分享你设计海报的一些想法。提示词语：design, safety rule, careful, protect, picture提示问题：When should you hand in the poster?What would you like to share with Peter about designing the poster?Dear Peter Im glad to receive your email. If there is any more anything that I can help with, Please let me know.YoursLi Hua题目：自律，即自我约束，是自我提升的一种途径，有助于我们成长，促使我们不断前行。某英文网站正在开展以“自律”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈为了增强自律意识，你做过什么，以及这样做给你带来的好处。提示词语：self-disciplined(自律的), plan, goal, habit, improve提示问题：What did you do to be self-disciplined?What benefits have you got from doing so?Self-discipline plays an important role in our life.第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、三、 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共2题；共15分)6-1、7-1、四、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)8-1、五、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)9-1、六、 书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分） (共1题；共20分)10-1、