人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十七）D卷.doc

人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十七）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)1. （10分）阅读下面语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。AFour years ago when I was a boy of 11, I got into the biggest trouble as a kid. It was a Saturday morning. Both my parents were out, leaving me and my 10-month-old sister home alone. Anyway, my sister was still asleep in her room. In fact I had the house to myself. I decided to do some drawing. Soon I gave up. Nothing was on TV, so I felt bored and touched the candles on the shelf I had an idea! What would happen if I set fire to some kitchen paper? Well, of course it went on fire, but it wasnt the tiny flame(火苗 ) Id expected, and I couldnt blow it out. I threw it on the floor, and then luckily got my dads boots(靴子) and stamped it out.I thought I was safe until there was a huge hole in my room. When my mum came home later, she smelt the smoke immediately. She dropped the shopping bag, luckily for me, over the hole. I thought this meant she would never see it. However, after running round the house checking for a fire, she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole. Next I was grounded(关禁闭) and in trouble for months. Even worse, the hole was still there, reminding me of what I did.（1）How old was the writer when he wrote the passage?A . 11 years old.B . 13 years old.C . 15 years old.D . 17 years old.（2）The underlined words stamp out in the first paragraph mean _.A . 吹灭B . 扑灭C . 杀灭D . 浇灭（3）Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.The boy set fire to some kitchen paper. The boy did some drawing.The boy was grounded. The boy stamped the fire out.His mother checked for a fire.A . B . C . D . （4）Who put out the fire at last?A . The writer.B . The writer and his sister.C . The writers mother.D . The writers father.（5）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Its difficult to put out a fire.B . The boy didnt look after his sister.C . The boy made a big trouble when he was 11.D . Dont leave children home alone while shopping.2. （6分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWHATS THIS? Only 15“Cut”CANDID C A MERANot a Toy! Not a plaything! Ultra-Compact SizeAmazingly Efficient Precision Built!Look at These Features! High Quality Ground and Polished Lens Fixed Focus Eye-Level View-Finder Daylight Loading Durable Plastic Case Uses Standard EASTMAN KODAKFilm No.828and many more!（1）This is a(n)_ for a camera.A . pictureB . adC . storyD . example（2）The camera is produced by_.A . CONTAXB . SONYC . NikonD . LUMIX（3）The features of the camera are mentioned EXCEPT _.A . Eye-Level View-FinderB . Daylight LoadingC . Negative Size /16D . Fixed Focus3. （10分）You may get a cold sometimes. It often starts with a sore throat. You sneeze (打喷嚏) and your nose runs. You usually have a headache, too. Often you have a cough later. Its not a serious illness, but you may feel quite bad.There isnt a cure (治愈方法) for the cold, but you can take some medicine to make you feel better. For example, you can take aspirin (阿司匹林) to get rid of (摆脱) your headache. It is good to rest and drink a lot of water, too. A doctor once told me, With the right medicine, the cold will last for seven days. With no medicine, it will go on for a week!Where does our medicine come from? A long time ago, people knew that some plants made them feel better. For example, the juice of lemons (柠檬) makes a sore throat better. Now, scientists find some parts of plants can make some medicine. Because of these medicines, people now live longer than their grandparents.（1）If you catch a cold, you may have _ at first.A . a sore throatB . a headacheC . a coughD . a stomachache（2）What should we do when we catch a cold?A . We should take some medicine.B . We should have a good rest.C . We should stay at home and drink a lot of water.D . All of the above.（3）What can make a sore throat better?A . Some plants.B . The juice of lemons.C . Aspirin.D . Fruit.（4）What does the underlined sentence mean?A . You shouldnt take any medicine if you have a cold.B . There is almost no medicine that can cure the cold.C . Youll feel better if you take some medicine.D . There is some medicine that can cure the cold.（5）Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A . Taking aspirin can get rid of the cold.B . All the plants can be made into medicine.C . Scientists have found a cure for cold.D . Some parts of plants may make people feel better.4. （5分）选择合适的选项完成短文。Once a lonely girl was in great need of love. One day while she was walking in the woods, she found two dying birds._She cared for the birds with love and they grew strong. Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song.One day the girl left the cage open._The girl was frightened that it would fly away. As the bird flew close, she caught it rudely. Her heart felt glad at her success in catching it. _Her love had killed the bird.She noticed the other bird moving around on the edge(边) of the cage. She could feel its great need for freedom. It needed to return to the clear, blue sky. She took out the bird from the cage. _The bird flew in a circle once, twice, three times.The girl felt the birds enjoyment. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder(肩膀). _The fastest way to lose love is to hold onto it too tightly(紧地); the best way to keep love is to LET LOVE GO!A.One bird flew from the cage.B.Suddenly, she found it dead.C.She gave them to her friend.D.Then she tossed(抛) it softly into the air.E.It sang the sweetest song that she had never heard.F.She took them home and put them in a small cage.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5. （15分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。In San Francisco, I had this amazing experience. While I was waiting for the bus, I saw a homeless person carrying a 1which said that he would like a cup of hot coffee.As soon as I 2it, I knew it was time for me to carry out the task. I joyfully ran across the street, thinking that getting 3a cup of hot coffee would be great. I went to Uncle Bobs nearby and asked the young lady behind the counter to give me a 4. I then walked back to the street corner where the man had 5. As I went up to him. I could see that the 6I got, the more joy in his eyes I could see.When I 7him the hot coffee, I just said, This is 8you, my dear. I could see so much 9in his face and even a tear (眼泪) was running down. He kept thanking me and holding his coffee like the biggest 10and prize in his life. It made me cry that a(n) 11action can bring so much joy and make someone feel really warn.I walked back to the 12with such a happy hop. When the bus driver opened the door and I wanted to pay the bus fee, 13, he waved me through and said, Honey, you dont need to pay. This is on me. He explained that it 14his heart to see that I gave away free coffee.This 15moment was the warmest in my heart and it gave my day and my life a brand new start. It brings me such a joy to simply love and bless.（1）A . poster B . notice C . Picture D . sign （2）A . reached B . read C . faced D . held （3）A . me B . you C . her D . him （4）A . ticket B . hand C . coffee D . prize （5）A . stayed B . visited C . shared D . expected （6）A . better B . closer C . farther D . more （7）A . showed B . sold C . handed D . made （8）A . for B . with C . from D . about （9）A . sadness B . worry C . joy D . hope （10）A . lesson B . treasure C . secret D . chance （11）A . unusual B . simple C . strange D . careless （12）A . homeless person B . young lady C . coffee shop D . bus stop （13）A . in the end B . in fact C . to my surprise D . to be honest （14）A . took B . touched C . broke D . controlled （15）A . lucky B . interesting C . amazing D . successful 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）Lets watch the_(wonder)dolphin show together. 四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共28分)7. （5分）用英语写出下列数学算式的得数。 （1）2+3=_（2）12-2=_（3）6+6=_（4）7+8=_（5）20-1=_8. （1分）Thew_inthemountainscanchangeveryquickly,so takesuitable clothes.9. （10分）根据短文内容从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺born; besides; flying; studying; in; first; though; look; space; carefulLiu Yang became the _Chinese woman astronaut into space _June, 2012, in the spaceship of Shenzhou IX.Liu Yang was _in October, 1978 in Henan Province. When she was _in Zhengzhou No. 11 Middle School, she was considered to be a _and brave girl by her headteacher, Miss Li. “She used to have a normal _, but whenever she had any questions, she would ask the teacher for a clear answer even _classes were over. ”From 15 members, Liu Yang was chosen to take the _training at the beginning of 2010, and she got the best result on June 16, 2012 of the three astronauts, Liu Yang, Jing Haipeng and Liu Wang were sent up into _in Jiuquan._Liu Yang, 56 women astronauts have been sent up into space46 from the USA, 3 from Russia, 2 from Canada, 2 from Japan and 1 each in Britain, France and Korea.10. （1分）I havent seen Kate for a few days. I last saw her_Tuesday. 11. （1分）The boy often feels _(sleep) in class.12. （1分）Last Sunday, we went swimming in the pool. We enjoyed _ (we).13. （1分）Lin Yue wants to know where David _(live).14. （1分）We should take more _ (measure) to satisfy peoples needs.15. （6分）选词填空。stay, wait, want, enjoy, shop, talk（1）He_for you at the gate last night（2）The girl_to join the Music Club one month ago（3）She seldom_in the past,but now buys clothes every week.（4）She often_with her parents after dinner（5）We_our holiday last year.We_at a very nice place16. （1分）Uncle Tom was so busy that he h_ noticed the days passed by fast.五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）假设你是John，在一中(No. 1 Middle School)上初中，给美国笔友Mary写邮件介绍你学校生活(school life)，请根据以下提示写一封邮件。 要点：1）喜欢的科目和老师；2）学校午餐情况；3）兴趣爱好。要求：1）要点全面，有适当拓展；2）书写工整，逻辑性强；3）不要出现真实的姓名和班级：4）字数在80词以上。(开头已经给出，不计人总词数)Dear Mary,Please write back soon!Yours,John第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5-1、三、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)6-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共28分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17-1、