鲁教版2020中考英语真题试卷A卷.doc

鲁教版2020中考英语真题试卷A卷一、 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项巾选出正确的选项，回答 (共5题；共16分)1. （2分）根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案 A . Interesting.B . Boring.C . Enjoyable.2. （2分）根据录音，选择正确答语 A . Oh, I see.B . Thats right.C . Sure, Id love to.3. （8分）听下面一段对话，回答四个小题。 （1）How many people are going to the old Town? A . Four.B . Five.C . Six.（2）what is the girl going to do on Saturday? A . Go boating.B . Visit friends.C . Do shopping.（3）Where is the girl going to stay? A . At her friends.B . In a hotel.C . At a camp.（4）What can we learn about the man? A . He will stay at home.B . He will go boating with them.C . He will go to the old Town alone.4. （2分）听对话选出正确的图画（ ） A . B . C . 5. （2分）How much are two pairs of socks? A . $2B . $3C . $5二、 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。( (共3题；共10分)6. （2分）选出一个你所听到的单词或短语 A . dreamB . creamC . team7. （6分）听对话，回答小题。 （1）Where is the writer going this summer? A . To stay at home.B . To amusement parks.C . To an old peoples home.（2）How many people will go there? A . FourB . TwoC . Three（3）What will Carol and Becky do there? A . SingB . ReadC . Dance8. （2分）Which animal does the woman want to see? A . B . C . 三、 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共10分)9. （10分）完形填空 Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would1soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days2the doctor came and looked over the sick man. 3asked for a pen and a piece of paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen4paper in the village, because no one could write. The doctor5up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the6of the house. Get this medicine for him, he said, and he will soon get 7. Marks family and friends did not know 8to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man 9an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage(马车) and drove to the nearest 10. He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again. （1）A . wake B . cry C . move D . die （2）A . late B . later C . ago D . before （3）A . The sick man B . Mark C . The doctor D . The farmer （4）A . and B . or C . then D . also （5）A . picked B . held C . made D . looked （6）A . wall B . window C . ground D . door （7）A . well B . worse C . bad D . good （8）A . when B . what C . where D . which （9）A . thought B . hit C . caught D . had （10）A . shop B . farm C . hospital D . village 四、 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共36分)10. （8分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 It is expected that Pacific Island countries will become popular with Chinese tourists in 2019. Which one should you choose for your summer holiday？CountryWhat you need to knowLanguageWhat you need to doPapuaNewGuineaIt is the largest one of the Pacific Island countries. Both the mainland and its islands are perfect for deep sea diving （潜水）.English & Tok PisinGo deep sea diving in the Solomon Sea.KingdomOf TongaTonga is ahead of the rest of the world: its the first country in the world to start a new day.English &TonganVisit the Royal Palace of Tonga.TheRepublic of VanuatuIt sits between Hawaii and Australia. In Vanuatu, youll find the worlds only underwater post office in the capital. PortVilla.English.French & BislamaSend a postcard from the underwater post office.FijiFiji is one of the worlds bestknown places for your holiday. The islands blue sea. whitesand beaches and the forests are well worth seeing.Fijian & EnglishGo diving on Mana Islan.（1）Which country is the first one to start a new day？ A . Papua New Guinea.B . Kingdom of Tonga.C . The Republic of Vanuatu.D . Fiji.（2）People go to Fiji for their holidays mainly because . A . things there are well worth seeingB . the underwater post office is excitingC . they want to stay in the Royal PalaceD . it is the largest Pacific Island country（3）Which language is spoken in all the four Pacific Island countries？ A . Tok Pisin.B . French.C . Bislama.D . English.（4）What is the purpose of the text？ A . To ask for some help.B . To introduce languages.C . To answer a question.D . To offer holiday choices.11. （10分）根据内容，判断句子正误。 I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning. He is almost sick when my mother calls, Herbert! Its seven oclock! Get up!Herbert answers, Im coming! and goes right back to sleep. Im not at all like my brother. I dont mind getting up early in the morning. I usually wake up before my mother calls me. I jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to take a shower. I get dressed, brush my teeth, comb my hair, and get ready to go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls.But not Herbert. He just sleeps. Even a military band ( 军乐队) in our bedroom could not wake him up. I call him and say, Get up! Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you dont get up right now!But he just sleeps. After calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed. Its that way every day with my little brother. Perhaps someday hell learn to get up on time, but I really dont think so. （1）Im not like my brother because I get up early in the morning. （2）When mother calls, Herbert answers but goes back to sleep. （3）I get ready and go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls. （4）Only a military band could wake Herbert up. （5）I think someday Herbert will learn to get up on time. 12. （8分）阅读理解 It is believed in some ways that the daughter is fathers lover. But my experience has taught me in a different way. For a long time my father has been a very vague figure(模糊形象)to me. He was a man of few words, tall but slim and nothing else.When I was in primary school, my father was never there to pick me up, and he never came to any of my parent-teacher meetings. He was always busy doing projects. I remember when I was in middle school and my head was badly hurt in a PE class. During my operation my father was nowhere to be found. This hurt me most. At that moment, I considered my father as a cold-blooded man who did not care about me at all.But things seemed different at my high school graduation ceremony where I was chosen to represent my class and give a speech. My father, once again, told me he had a business trip in a place outside the city and would be unable to show up(露面), Dont come. I will be very nervous if I see you. I told him.I remember my speech went smoothly. After the ceremony was over and I was about to leave, I suddenly noticed a familiar looking man sitting in a corner of the hall. It was my father！I was so surprised that I rushed to him with tears running down my face. Well done, he said. His eyes were also filled with tears.Later, I found out that my father had managed to finish his work by staying up late, and he drove for eight hours to get back. He had been sitting in the corner because he didnt want me to see him. My father remembered every word in my speech.For much of my life I described my father was a cold-blooded man who only cared about his work. But when I thought deeply about this, it was obviously not true. At my graduation ceremony, I could feel my fathers deep love. The fact is that seeing is not believing, and seeing may not be the fact if we dont perceive(感知)the world with our hearts and minds. Theres no doubt that life doesnt lack(缺少)love, but sometimes our eyes have trouble seeing it.（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The writers father was in the hospital during her operation.B . The writers father attended her high school graduation ceremony.C . The writers father sometimes picked her up when she was in primary school.D . The writers father went to parent-teacher meetings when she was in primary school.（2）The writer rushed to her father with tears running down her face mainly because _. A . she gave a speech successfullyB . the graduation ceremony was overC . she was so nervous that she couldnt help cryingD . she was touched to find her father cared about her（3）What does the underlined word this in the last paragraph refer to（指代）_？ A . That my father was a cold-blooded man.B . That my father was always doing projects.C . That my father sat in the corner of the hall.D . That my fathers eyes were filled with tears.（4）Whats the best title of the passage? A . My busy father.B . Life is full of love.C . Seeing is not believing.D . A wonderful speech.13. （10分）阅读所给材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When the great library of Alexandria burned, the story goes, one book was saved. But it was not a valuable book, and a poor man got it.The book wasnt very interesting, but between its pages there was something very interesting indeed. It was a thin strip of vellum(羊皮纸)on which was written the secret of the Touchstone.The touchstone was a small pebble(鹅卵石)that could turn any common metal into pure gold.The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this. The real stone would feel warn, while ordinary pebbles are cold.So the man sold his house, bought a tent, camped on the seashore, and began testing pebbles. He knew that if he picked up normal pebbles and threw them down again because they were cold, he might pick up the same pebbles hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone. Yet he went on and on this way. Pick up a pebble. Coldthrow it into sea. Pick up another. Throw it into the sea. The days stretched into months and the months into years.One day, however, about midafternoon, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He was used to throwing each pebble into the sea as soon as he picked it up. So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.So it is with opportunity(机会). Unless we are vigilant, its easy to fail to realize an opportunity when it is in hand and its just as easy to throw it away.（1）According to the passage, the touchstone is a stone _. A . that you can touchB . that can turn common metal into pure goldC . that can bring you thousands of pebblesD . that can bring you good luck（2）The man threw the touchstone into the sea because _. A . it was coldB . it was a normal pebbleC . he was too tired to hold itD . he had formed a habit（3）How did the man probably feel when he realized it was the touchstone? A . Excited.B . Moved.C . Interested.D . Regretted.（4）Whats the meaning of the underlined word “vigilant” in the last paragraph? A . Brave enough.B . Hardworking enough.C . Careful enough.D . Strong enough.（5）What does the writer want to tell us? A . Opportunity knocks but once.B . Use it or lose it.C . Where there is a will, there is a way.D . Practice makes perfect.五、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共6分)14. （6分）阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出合适的标题填在小题的横线上，并完成问题。 （1）选出合适的标题 A. Hold your pencil right.B. Use paper with lines.C. Draw more pictures.D. Slow down.Nowadays students English handwriting is getting worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not, here are four steps that really work!_Using paper with lines can keep you writing straight instead of writing up or down when you write English words or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters are written properly._If your handwriting is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, going slower makes the handwriting clear. If you write too fast, it is hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more mistakes._When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much easier. Some kids press down really hard when they write, that makes the handwriting not nice. Try to be relaxed and dont hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will think you are a student with a good habit._Drawing can improve your handwriting. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by yourself at home.Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a famous sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autograph, of course!（2）Which one can be the best to put in ? A . You need to use paper with lines to keep the right size when you are drawing pictures.B . You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures.C . You need to hold your pencil hard to make the lines clear when you are drawing pictures.D . You need to slow down to make fewer mistakes when you are drawing pictures.六、 词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) (共2题；共6分)15. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。 talent what music cheap haveA: What are you going to do after high school, Alice?B: Im going to go to college.A: _are you going to study in college?B: Im going to study music. I was interested in music when I was very young.A: Who is your favorite _?B: My favorite musician is Mozart. I think he is the most _musician in history.A: Can you play his music?B: Yes. I can play all of his music.A: Really? I have a piano in my bedroom. Would you like to play the piano for me?B: Sure, but I would like to play it later. I want to have lunch first. Im really hungry.A: OK. There is a nice restaurant next to my house. It _great noodles.B: Are the noodles expensive?A: No, they are. _than those in other places. You can get a big bowl for 8 yuan.B: Sounds great!16. （1分）This was a photo of a m_show and the man is Liu Qian. 七、 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共5分)17. （5分） How _ (tall) is Sally? Shes 1.55 metres _ (tall). What about Xiaoling? Shes only 1.40 metres _ (tall). She is much _ (short) than Sally.She is also the _ (short) girl in the class. 八、 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）同学们，在阅读中我们了解到一些有关西方饮食文化的有趣知识。现在某国外旅游杂志向你约稿，请你以“When in China，Do as the Chinese Do!”为题写一篇文章，向西方读者介绍我们中国的饮食文化。以下是此杂志社发来的稿件要求，请仔细阅读，完成写作。 Length(词数) =About 80 words.Content (内容) :Please try to answer at least 4 of these questions from our readers.Are meals in China the same as meals in the West?What time are lunch and dinner served in China?How to eat food?How to behave politely while eating with the old?How do we know that a meal is over in China?Is it a good idea to talk about food during a meal?Will there be just three courses or more in China?要求：内容合理；要点齐全；句子及篇章结构准确、连贯；书写规范。When in China, Do as the Chinese Do!第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项巾选出正确的选项，回答 (共5题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、5-1、二、 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。( (共3题；共10分)6-1、7-1、7-2、7-3、8-1、三、 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共10分)9-1、四、 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共36分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、五、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共6分)14-1、14-2、六、 词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) (共2题；共6分)15-1、16-1、七、 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共5分)17-1、八、 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) (共1题；共5分)18-1、