2019高考英语抓纲务本 Unit 1 Festivals around the world写作讲与练（含解析）新人教版必修3.doc

Festivals around the world 必修三Unit 1　Festivals around the world 【高考试一试】 下面这幅图片描绘的是一幅反映城市交通堵塞及交通压力问题的场景。请根据你对这幅图片的理解用英语写一篇短文。你的短文应包含以下内容： 1．描述图中所表达的相关信息； ２．分析此现象的原因； ３．提出你的建议（至少两条） 注意： １．可参用下面文章开头所给提示，有必要地发挥想象。 ２．词数120左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。 Nowadays, it’s hard to imagine how often you are a victim of a traffic jam．_____． 【参考范文】书面表达 [话题单词] 1．firework n. 烟花 2．decoration n. 装饰 3．popularity n. 普及 4．approach v. 接近 5．observe v. 庆祝；遵守 6．celebrate v. 庆祝；颂扬 7．traditional adj. 传统的 8．appealing adj. 吸引人的 9．energetic adj. 充满活力的 10．delightful adj. 令人愉快的 11．tradition n. 传统，惯例 12．merry adj. 高兴的，愉快的 13．pray v. 祈祷，祈求 14．national adj. 国家的，民族的 15．nationwide adj. 全国性的，全国范围的 【高考试一试】 你接受了一项写作任务，写一篇关于中英诗人的英语介绍。 著名诗人 时代 生平 成就 评价 李白 (701～762) 盛唐，唐朝浪漫 主义诗人 一生遭受逆境 他热爱自然，向往自由；创作诗文千 余篇，其中30多首代代传诵至今 被誉为中国 的“诗仙” 雪莱 (1792～1822) 工业革命时期， 英国浪漫主义 民主诗人 英年早逝 他不满社会不平等；用诗歌颂劳动阶 级的欧洲第一人 被誉为“诗人 中的诗人” *珀西比希雪莱(Percy Bysshe Shelley) 【写作要求】 1．只能使用5个句子表达全部内容； 2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 【评分标准】 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。 【参考范文】基础写作 (One possible version) Li Bai, a romantic poet living in the prosperous period of China’s Tang Dynasty, is regarded as the “God of poetry” in China. All his life, though he went through a lot of setbacks, he showed his deep love for nature and eager wish for freedom and wrote about one thousand poems, of which more than thirty have been widely read and recited from generation to generation till today. pared with Li Bai, Percy Bysshe Shelley, a romantic democratic poet lived during the period of Great Britain’s Industrial Revolution. He was born over 1,000 years later than Li Bai and unfortunately died at an early age, but he also wrote many famous poems showing his dissatisfaction with the social inequality. And Shelley, considered as the “poet of poets”, became the first poet who sang for the working class in Europe. [话题短语] 1．turn up出现；露面 2．get together聚集 3．originate from起源于…… 4．It is thought that...人们认为…… 5．dress up盛装打扮 6．get together聚在一起 7．say hello to sb.问候某人 8．have a lot of fun玩得痛快 9．pass down from generation to generation一代一代传下来 10．receive the special presents接受特殊的礼物 11．in memory of纪念 12．on special occasions特殊的场合 13．attend a ceremony出席一个仪式 14．give one’s regards to sb.向……问好 15．look back upon回顾 【高考试一试】 假设你是英文报纸Teens的编辑Collins，读者李华写信告诉你他对高中学校生活的压力和父母整天的唠叨感到很厌烦，打算辍学外出打工，到社会上闯荡一下。请你用英文给他写一封信劝说他放弃这个念头并给出自己的建议。 注意： 1．词数100左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文章的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 参考词汇：闯荡make a living away from home Dear Li Hua， This is Collins from Teens.I’m sorry to hear from you that you plan to drop out and find a job away from your parents. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely， Collins One possible version： Dear_Li_Hua， This is Collins from Teens.I’m sorry to hear from you that you plan to drop out and find a job away from your parents.It is a very dangerous idea for a teenager like you to intend to make a living away from home. As a high school student，it is natural for us to meet problems in our school life.Both our teachers and parents show their love to us every day in the form of praise，criticisms or even plaints.We should be aware of it and grateful to it. In my opinion，the most important duty for you today is to learn knowledge and learn how to deal with different difficulties at home and at school.To face the unknown world is our next step after graduation. I hope my idea will be useful to you. Yours_sincerely， Collins [话题佳句] 1．At midnight，they set off fireworks to wele the new year. 在午夜，他们放鞭炮来迎接新年。 2．On the eve of the festival，firstly，family members get together and have big meals.Secondly，they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. 在除夕，家庭成员聚在一起吃大餐。然后他们在电视上看春节联欢晚会。 3．May every special happiness fill this day for you and may the year bring everything you look forward to. 愿这一天充满幸福的惊喜，愿这一年你心想事成。 4．Good luck in your career，job and health. 祝您事业兴旺，工作顺利，身体健康。 5．With best wishes for the ing new year. 新年来临之际，向您献上我最诚挚的祝福。 6．Please accept my best and sincerest wishes for the new year. 请接受我衷心的新年祝愿。 7．It is festivals that make us reunite，making all enjoy ourselves. 节日让我们团聚在一起，人们都很欢乐。 8．I can have a rest，and put trouble aside on this special day. 在这特殊的日子里我可以好好休息一下，把烦恼丢到一边。 9．Celebrating festivals is a good way to hand down the tradition. 庆祝节日是传承传统的好方法。 [佳作背诵] 假如你是李华，在端午节(the Dragon Boat Festival)那天，你给新搬到你们小区的外籍教师Mr Brown 送一些粽子(rice dumplings)。因为他不在家，你把东西放在门卫处，并给他写了一个留言条。内容如下： 1．送粽子的原因； 2．吃粽子的背景； 3．希望他喜欢。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3．留言条的格式已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr Brown， ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua [佳作欣赏] Dear Mr Brown， I’m happy that you’ve just moved to our munity，so some food is prepared for you as a gift by me. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival，one of our traditional festivals celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month of lunar calendar every year.In this special festival，we will be in honor of Qu Yuan，who was a patriotic poet sacrificing his life for his country by holding dragon boat races.Rice dumplings，boiled rice wrapped by bamboo leaves，are the typical food that you must have a taste of during the festival. Since you are occupied with your work all day，I have specially cooked some for you and hope you will like them. Li Hua