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河南省封丘县一中2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题第卷第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） ADo you have any of these bad habits? Check yourself by answering “yes” or “no” to these questions.a) Do you move your lips when reading silently?b) Do you point to words with your fingers as you read?c) Do you move your head from side to side as you read?d) Do you read one word at a time? If you answer “yes” to any of these questions, start at once to break the habits. If you move your lips, hold your fingers over them, or hold a piece of paper between your lips while you are reading. Then when your lips move, you will know it and stop them. If you point to words, hold the two sides of your book, one side with your left hand, the other side with your right hand. Then you wont have a free finger to use in pointing while reading. If you move your head, place your chin in one hand, and hold your head still. If you read no more than one word at a time, you need to work in learning to take in more words at each glance as your eyes travel across the lines of words. Even if you read fairly fast now, you can learn to read even faster. As you probably have been told, the secret of fast reading is to take in whole groups of words at each glance. Read in several groups and force your eyes along the lines of words as fast as you can make them go. Anyone who practices doing these two things will be able to read faster. 1. What do you think of those habits talked about in the text _. A. we should remember those habits B. they should be got rid of C. they are difficult to get rid of D. they are good for our studies2. You may hold your finger over your lips while reading so as to _. A. hold a piece of paper between your lips B. keep yourself from talking to others C. tell others to be silent D. feel whether your lips move or not3. When your eyes travel across the lines of words, you need to _. A. read the words out B. look at every word carefully C. read several words at a time D. remember every word4. If you can read fairly fast now, _. A. you dont need to learn to read faster B. you can go on reading like that C. you can learn to read even faster D. you can enjoy readingBDear Students, I am honored to be your guest. I would like to tell you about myself. I have been a news reporterfor the past fifteen years. I chose this job so I could travel the world, but the job has taught me many unforgettable lessons. The work is sometimes difficult. I have seen famines, wars, earthquakes, poverty and death. But I have also seen courage, hope and happiness. In India, I visited a city where there were many homeless children. Some were as young as four years old. They lived in the streets and survived by begging or stealing. But then a wonderful lady called Rosa opened a home for them. Within one year, she was looking after two hundred children. She clothed them, fed them, and taught them. She gave them hope. Another time, I was in Turkey after a terrible earthquake, in one place. I found an old lady whose house was in ruins, her son was missing and rescuer workers said there was no chance that he was still alive. But the old lady did not give up hope. For four days, she moved heavy stones one at a time by herself. She did not stop until she found her son. He was alive. Here in China, I met a young boy with a serious condition. He had undergone twenty operations and spent nearly his whole life in hospital. I thought he would be sad, but when I met him, his smile was so warm and weling. In life, we need role models that we can admire and learn from. When my life is difficult, I try to remember the courage and goodness of these three people.5. The underlined word “ famine ” in Paragraph 2 means _. A. pleasure B. joy C. luck D. extreme lack of food6. What can we learn about Rosa? A. Shes a rich lady and she likes to help the homeless children. B. Shes a kind-hearted woman and provides houses for the homeless children. C. Shes a great mother and she looks after the homeless children. D. Shes a good teacher and she teaches the homeless children.7. The speaker is giving a speech to students in _. A. China B. Canada C. Turkey D. India8. For what does the speaker admire the Turkish woman and the Chinese boy? A. Their bravery. B. Their strong mind. C. Their age. D. Their luck.CClassified AdsFor direct classified service,call 800-0667 10 a.m.-4p.m.Monday-Friday. For RentBest on CampusExcellent Room for girls, begins Jan. , 2, 4, or 8 months lease(租契). Single, $105-$125. Double , $140. Call 800-1932.Family Home, 3 bedrooms, large yard. $275. Call 800-4300 For Sale Sheepskin Coat , mens size 42, 1 year old. $85. After 6p.m. , call 800-5224.Moving: Must sell. Color TV 21, $150 ; Walkman, $15; recorder, $25. Call 800-0739. Help Wanted Baby sitter- My home If you could find a few hours during the day, some evenings and weekends to care for 2 school-age children, please call 800-1111. Lost A black bag with a pencil-box and some books left in the reading room. Will the finder please e to Class 3, Grade 1 ? Found A green jacket was left on the sports ground yesterday afternoon ( April 5th) . Will the owner please ring 656-6688 ?9. If you want to place an ad , what number would you call ? A. 800-0739. B. 800-1932. C. 800-5224. D. 800-0667.10. If Mary wants a room for herself, which room should she choose ? A. Excellent. B. Single. C. Double. D. Family Home.11. “ Classified Ads ” may probably mean _. A. ads about everyones life B. ads giving one some necessary information C. ads divided into different groups according to a certain rule D. ads for which you dont need pay any money12. If you want to find a part-time job, you will look at _. A. For Rent B. For Sale C. Help Wanted D. LostD Do you know Anne Sewell Young ? She was born on January 2, 1871, in the United States. She earned her bachelors degree in 1892 from Carleton College in Minnesota, where she also pleted a masters degree in 1897. She went on to earn a PhD (something very unusual for women in those days) from Columbia University in 1906. Anne Sewell Young was the most famous of the early astronomy students at Carleton College, and one of the few professional women astronomers of her days. Carleton produced half a dozen professional women astronomers in the first 50 years of the course, but she was the only one whose name was recorded in the colleges “Whos Who”(名人录) Anne Sewell Young was a number of the AAVSO(美国变星观测者协会). She handed in over 6,500 observations over a 33-year period , and was also one of the first AAVSO Council members. In 1881, Mt. Holyoke College set up the John Payson Williston Observatory (天文台), and in 1899 Young was named its director. In 1903, a library and a lecture room were added to the observatory building, and in 1907 astronomy was made a course in which one could major at the college, with Yong serving as Department Chair. She retired in 1936, and Alice Farnsworth succeeded her. Young continued to work on astronomy, publishing her last paper in 1942. She died on August 15, 1961, in California. 13. Put the following events in the correct order.a. Young graduated from Columbia University.b. Young earned her bachelors degree from Carleton College.c. Young served as Department Chair.d. Young published her last paper. A. b, a, c, d B. c, b, d, a C. b, c, d, a D. b, d, a, c14. From the passage we learn that Carleton College made great contribution to_ A. “Whos who” B. Astronomy C. the AAVSO D. Mt. Holyoke College15. What is the authors attitude toward Anne Sewell Young? A. Negative B. Neutral C. positive. D. We dont know. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness?_16_. The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life. Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. _17_. When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people dont allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor._18_. These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness. 19 . Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 20 .A.What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.BOn the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.CBeing overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your moodDThese are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.ESpend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.FThere are some tips in life that lead to happiness.GIts also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.16_ 17_ 18_ 19_ 20_第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A B C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mr. Johnson worked in an office. He was short and fat and he looked like a forty-year-old man 21he was no more than thirty-five. He 22three thousand dollars a month and had his own house and car. But he was very miserly(吝啬的) and had23friends. He took good care of nobody but 24.He was introduced to several girls, but he never bought any 25for them and no girl liked a man like him. So he had to 26alone in the beautiful house. He was always sad of it and didnt know the 27.One Sunday morning Mr. Johnson felt lonely 28and went out for a walk near a park. It was a fine day. The sun was 29and the birds were singing in the tree. Beautiful 30and green grass could be seen everywhere. He 31his sadness and walked on. Suddenly he heard someone was calling 32.He turned around and saw a pretty girl with a pair of glasses 33to catch up with him. He felt strange 34he didnt know her at all. But he stopped to 35her.“Dont you remember me, sir?” asked the girl. “I36you last December!”“I am sorry, madam.” Said Mr. Johnson. “But”“Im 37you are one of my childrens fathers,” the girl said. Suddenly she found she didnt know the man at all and her 38turned red and hurried off.39her disappearing figure(身影), Mr. Johnson could not understand 40it meant. Of course, he didnt know she was a teacher.21A. ifB. whetherC. thoughD. when22A. paidB. was paidC. borrowedD. was lent23A.few B.a fewC. manyD. plenty of24A.heB.himC.hisD. himself25A.ticketsB.presentsC.bean curdD.firewood26A.liveB.playC.workD.build27A.excuseB.adviceC. suggestionD.reason28A.in the office B.at school C. at home D.in the restaurant29A.flyingB.shiningC.standingD.sitting30A.stonesB.treesC.flowersD.rivers31A.wroteB.readC.rememberedD.forgot32A.behindB.frontC.awayD.over there33A.restingB.tryingC.planningD.asking34A.whileB.untilC.unlessD.because35A.wait forB.helpC.discoverD.discuss with36A.examinedB.hurtC.visitedD.invited37A.afraidB.sureC.sadD.sorry38A.headB.eyesC.noseD.face39A.Looking atB.DrawingC.BeatingD.Receiving40A.whyB.whenC.whereD.what 第卷第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过三个单词)。 I wonder 41_it is because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that I have grown so crazy about everything to do 42_nature. I can well remember that there was a time 43 a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me 44_ (spellbind). That 45_(change) since I was there. For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake 46_purpose until half past eleven in order to have a look at the moon by myself. But 47_the moon gave far too much light, I didnt dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs until the window had to 48_(shut). The dark, rainy evening, the wind , the thundering clouds held me 49_(entire) in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I 50_(see) the night face to face. 第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错( 共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10出语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10 处， 多者（从第11处起）不计分。When I first learned to write in English, I run into many difficulties. The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese tried to translate everything into Chinese. My teacher advised me to keep diaries. I followed her advices. Happily it worked. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English. One day I write a short story and showed it to my teacher. She liked it very much that she read it to the class. Everyone said the story was the good one. I was great encouraged by their words.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，学校领导和教师因为担心同学们浏览不健康的网站，关闭了教室内的网络浏览功能，同学们感到很难过。请根据以下要点用英语给校长写一封信，建议校长同意开通教室内的网络。1.有利于查找资料；2.浏览新闻，了解信息；3.作为高中生，我们正在慢慢拥有自己的判断力。 注意： 1. 可适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯； 2词：100左右Dear headmaster, Im writing to Yours Li Hua2018级高一英语第一次月考答案一 阅读理解1-5 B D C C D 6-10 B A B D B 11-15 C C A B C 16-20 D B E G C二 完形填空21-25 C B A D B 26-30 A D C B C31-35 D A B D A 35-40 C B D A D三 语法填空41. if 42. with 43. when 44. spellbound 45. has changed 46. on 47. as 48.be shut 49. entirely 50. had seen四 短文改错1. run改为ran 2.in删掉 3. tried 前加and 4.advices改为advice 5. talk改为talking 6. me改为myself 7. write改为wrote 8. very改为so 9. 最后一行第二个the改为a 10. great 改为greatly五作文 （略，在学习指导答案140页）
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