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2018-2019学年第一学期第一次月考高一年级英语试题考试时间120分钟 总分150分第一部分 听力 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Why does the woman refuse to have more apple pie? A. Because she wants to be slimmer B. Because she has hardly eaten anything. C. .Because its not delicious.2. What season is it now? A. Spring. B. Winter. C. Summer3. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Only the woman likes to read Chris Paines book. B.They both like to read Chris Paines book C. . Only the man likes to read Chris Paines book.4. What do we know from the conversation？ A. Both of the two speakers understand Peter well. B. Peter uses too much American English. C. One of the speakers is from America.5. What is the man doing？ A. Asking for help. B.Asking for permission. C. Making suggestions. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How old is Bob? A. 15. B.17. C. 7. 7. What is the womans attitude to Bobs traveling on his own？ A. She is worried about it. B. She is against it. C. She is eager to stop it. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where are the speakers？ A. In a factory. B. In a store. C. In a repair shop. 9. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The remote doesnt work because the man forgot to put batteries in it. B. There is a problem with all the models made by this brand of the DVD player. C. There are several problems with the DVD player bought by the man. 听笛8段材料回答第10至12题。10.What is the most possible relationship between the man and the woman?A. Colleagues B. Friends C. Man and wife 11. What do the man and the woman think of Mr. Hudson?A. He is cheerful usually. B. He is always unhappy. C. He doesnt work hard. 12. What does Mr. Hudson probably worry about? A. His son. B. His job. C. mother 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and employee.C. Classmates. 14. What is he going to do? A. Hold a party for their friend，Jane. B.Hold a party for the woman. C. See Jane off to China15. What is Jane going to do？ A. Shes going to visit in China B. Shes going to study in China C. Shes going to work in China16. Whats the womans decision?A. She doesnt want to attend the party. B. She wants to attend the party. C. Shes not decided yet. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many topics does the report cover? A.22 B. 18. C. 8.18. What will China build up a system to promote by 2050？ A. New energy industry. B. Public security. C. Agriculture.19. What will China further develop？ A. Mineral resource B. Science. C. Technology. 20. What does CAS（中科院）consist of? A. 11 regional branches. B. Over 100 institutes. C. Both A and B 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15个小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Want to find a job? Now read the following advertisements.FAIRMONT HOTEIFive Waiters and Ten Waitresses-Aged under 22-At least a high school graduate-Good-looking; men at least 1. 72 meters tall and women at least 1. 65-Those knowing foreign languages favored-Paid 1, 600-2, 200 dollars per monthOne Secretary-Aged under 30-Female favored-Good at writing and skilled at puterIf interested, call 465-4768 or write to:Mr Jack HundresRoom 0825 Fairmont Hotel567 Wood Street, San Markers, 78003Fax:6954828WILSON BOOKSTOREAn Accountant(会计)-Aged between 25 and 40-With experience of at least two years-With a degree and an accountant certificate(证书)-Paid 3, 000-4, 000 dollars monthly-With practical knowledge of puterSalesclerks-Basic education of 12 years or more-Good at puter-Paid 1, 800-2, 200 dollars monthlyTel:447-4398Fax:348526921. If you dont know how to use a puter, you can just get the position asA. a waiter or waitressB. a secretaryC an accountantD. a salesclerk22. If you want to get the position of an accountant in Wilson Bookstore,you have to satisfy the following conditions EXCEPTA. having been an accountantB knowing well how to use a puterC. being a womanD. having an accountant certificate23. If you want to try for a job in Fairmont Hotel, youA. should be younger than 30 years oldB. should be a university graduateC have to be taller than 1.72 metersD have to be a woman and know foreign languages24. From the ads we can conclude thatA youll be better paid in Wilson Bookstore than in Fairmont hotelB the better education youve received, the more money youll makeC. all the jobs offered require experienceBLinda Evans was my best friend-like the sister I never had. We did everything together: taking piano lessons, going to the movies, swimming and riding horseback.When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we met each other on special time-like my wedding and Lindas. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back stamped(在上盖) Address unknown. I had no idea how to find Linda.Over the years. I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share the happiness of my children then grandchildren with her. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then my motherdied. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fil.One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman Lindas married name. There must hethousands of Wagnans, I thought, but I still wrote to her.The young woman called as soon as she got my letter. Mrs Tobin! she said excitedly Linda Evans Wagman is my mother. Minutes later I heard a voice that I recognized(辨别出) at once, even after 40 years. Then we laughed and cried and caught up on (了解) each other s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And theres one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won t lose each other again25. They didnt often write to each other because theyA. got marriedB. had little time to do soC. didnt like writing lettersD could see each other on special time26. There was an empty place in the writers heart because sheA. was in troubleB didn t know Lindas addressC received the card that she sentD. didnt have a friend like Linda to share her happiness and sadness27. The writer was happy when sheA. read the newspaperB. heard Lindas voice on the phoneC. met a young woman who looked a lot like LindaD wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman28. They haven t kept in touchA. for about 40 yearsB. for about 27 yearsC, since they got marriedD. since the writers family moved awayCIts often said that Western Europeans speak English. From traveling all through Europe, I know that this is not entirely true. Some regions of Europe have a 90% of English speaking rate, while in other parts, English is generally a tongue which is impossible to understand. The divide, it seems, lies with the Romance languages.In Scandinavia, Germany, Belgium, the Netherlands, and the rest of the Western European non-Romance language speaking regions, English seems to be understood and spoken Just like the peoples first tongue. In Iceland, I have never experienced English was spoken so well and so widely by a non-native speaking country. And I have almost never met a Dutch person who did not speak English almost as well as my countrymen.But when you move to the south of Western Europe a little, something happens. English bees a less useful language for raveling. You just cross over the Romance language barrier(障碍) and into Spain, Portugal, France, and Italy, where English is spoken at a rate that does not seem to be much higher than in China,. Latin America, or Southeast Asia.Traveling through Europe and working in hotels around the world that are popular with Europeans, have given me a deeper view of their usage of foreign languages. The northern Europeans can often speak five or six languages, while the Romance speakers hardly know more than their birth tongue. And if you think that Spanish and Italian are so similar that their speakers can understand each other, I tell you that this is pletely wrong. Spaniards and Italians don t even understand each other. It is also not a fact that people from both of these countries can municate in French; only those who put a large amount of effort into learning English or have lived abroad for years can speak English well.People often say that French people really understand English but refuse to speak it, but from watching hundreds of French travelers over the years struggle with English abroad as well asfriends in France trying in vain(徒劳无益) to municate with me. I know that this is not true. English is simply not widely spoken there outside the large cites29.The author is probably a(n)A FrenchmanB DutchmanC. AmericanD. Chinese30. What does this in the last paragraph mean?A. Western Europeans speak EnglishB. French people really understand English but refuse to speak itC. Hundreds of French travelers struggle with English abroadD Friends in France try in vain to municate with me in English31. Where is the passage most probably taken from?A. A travel journalB. A fashion magazineC. A geography textbookD. A news reportDFriendships can be difficult一because often people arent as honest and open as they should be. Sometimes, people finally get hurt.Most problems with friendships e up because people are just too selfish to care about the things that their friends need.They care about their own needs much more, which makes it hard for friendships to work. However, being selfish is part of human nature. A Person is put together in order to take care of himself and his own needs, not necessarily those needs of other people. Even though being selfish is something that all humans are born with, it is something that everyone should be against.The best thing to remember when you are a friend of anyone is that you need to treat your friends the same way that youd like to be treated. This is wonderful advice for a friendship because it is really the only way to make sure that you are giving your friends everything you would want to be given in a friendship. Whenever you have a question about how you should treat a friend, it is easy to find an answer simply by asking yourself what you would like your friend to do for you, if he or she is in you shoes.Even if youre always thinking about how youd like to be treated, and your friends are too, here are problems that e up from time to time in each friendship, and it is important to understand how to deal with these problems so that you can build stronger and healthier friendships. Problems like friends getting boyfriends or girlfriends and not spending enough time with you, or even friends finding new friends and leaving old friends behind will probably e up in your friendships. It is important to know how to deal with these friendship problems so that you can keep your friends and make new ones. No one wants to have a broken friendship32. This passage mainly talks aboutA. the importance of friendshipsB the advantages of friendshipsC the problems of friendshipsD the disadvantages of friendships33. According to the writer, problems with friendships may appear whenA. one is honest B. one is selfishC one Is open D. one is kind34. According to the passage, the first and most importantThing to be other peoples friend isA. to treat your friend as you like to beB to give your friends whatever you haveC not to hurt your friends feelingsD. not to think of your own need any more35. Whats the purpose of understanding how to deal with friendship problems?A. To have a fortable lifeB. To build stronger and healthier friendshipsC. To be treated the way you want.D. To get a boyfriend or girlfriend more quickly第二节 根据短文内容，从文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的五个最佳选项。Losing weight is tough. For most people, it requires a change in diet, a change in exercise habits, and a change in attitude. 36_. Set healthy goals. If youre overweight and want to change that, the first step is deciding what your target weight is. 37 . Start small. Making major behavior modifications(行为矫正) isnt something that happens overnight. 38 . mit to eating 5 servings of vegetables a day and exercising 2 days a week for the first week, and then add a little more each week. Track your diet and exercise. Now its time to start working toward that goal. The best way to stick with your diet and exercise rules is to track it. 39 . Or you can do it the old-fashioned way and keep a written food and exercise journal. Find what works for you and write down what youve acplished every day.40 . Every month you should take a look at your goal and see what type of progress youve made toward acplishing it. If youre not where you want to be, make minor adjustments. Try doing different exercises or cutting back on certain types of foods that you may be eating too much of. Losing weight and keeping it off is a highly personal thing. Find what works for you and stick with it.A. Evaluate(评价) and adjustB. Heres how you can acplish all the threeC. You might as well start with your own attitudeD. There are plenty of apps that allow you to do this.E. What steps are you going to take to achieve your goalF. So start with 1-2 things per week and work up from thereG. Write down your goal and set a date by which you want to acplish that goal.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第1节 完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分） When Pat Jones finished college, she decided to travel around the world and see as many foreign places as she could 41 she was young. Pat wanted to visit Latin America 42, so she got a job 43 an English teacher in a school in Bolivia. Pat spoke a little Spanish, 44 she was able to municate with her students even when they didnt 45 much English. A sentence she had read somewhere stuck her- if you dream 46 a foreign language, you haveReally mastered(掌握) it. Pat repeated this sentence to her students and 47 that some day shewould dream in Spanish and they would dream in 48.One day, one of her 49 students came up and explained Spanish that he had not done his homework. He had 50 early and had slept 51 . What does this have to do with your 52?” Pat asked. I dreamed all night, Miss Jones. An my dream was in English.”In English? Pat was very 53 since he was such a bad student. She was 54secretly jealous(妒忌的)，her 55 was still not in Spanish. But she encouraged her young student.Well,56 me about your dream.The student said, All the people in the dream 57 English. And all the signs were in English. All the newspapers and magazines and all the TV programs were in English. But thats 58,” said Pat. What did all the people say to you?” I am sorry, Miss Jones. Thats 59 I slept so badly. I didnt 60 a word they said. It was a nightmare.(噩梦)41. A becauseB. whileC. ifD. since42. A. firstB. laterC. lastD. at last43. A. forB. ofC. asD. like44. A. andB. butC. soD. yet45. A. sayB. knowC. readD. write46. A. inB. aboutC. ofD. for47. A. thoughtB. realizedC. hopedD. wanted48. A. EnglishB. SpanishC. RussianD. German49. A. brightB. excellentC. bestD. worst50. A. got upB. gone to bedC. fallen asleepD. woken up51. A. wellB. soundlyC. badlyD. heavily52. A. EnglishB. languageC. dreamD. homework53. A. surprisedB. worriedC. pleasedD. excited54. A. yetB. seldomC. alsoD. still55. A. studyB. classC. wordD. dream56. A. answerB. writeC. tellD. ask57. A. readB. likedC. spokeD. learned58. A. horribleB. terribleC. funnyD. strange59. A. howB. whyC. whenD. because60. A. hearB. understandC. sayD. have第2节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。At the end of the 16th century, English was mostly spoken by people from England. They were native speakers. Today, the largest number of people 61. _ (learn)English may be in China. A lot of Chinese people speak English 62._ their foreign language. 63._ English language 64._ (change) quite a lot over the last centuries. Old English sounded more like German for it 65. _( base) on German, but modern English sounds 66._(much) like French than German 67._ those who ruled English spoke French. Two had great effects 68._ the English changes. 69._ was Samuel Johnson, who wrote his dictionary: the other was Noah Webster, who wrote The American Dictionary of the English Language, 70._ gave American English its own identity.卷（满分35分）第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第1节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺此处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Miss wang, I was having some trouble in my classmates at the moment. Im getting along well a boy in my class. We often do homework together and you enjoy help each other. We have became really good friend. But other students have started gossiping. They say this boy and I have fallen in love. This has made me angrily. Although I dont want to end the friendship, but I hate others gossiping. How should I do ? Yours. Lisa第二节 书面表达 假如你是林磊，最近收到了美国朋友 John的来信。他在信中说，他刚进高中，不能适应新的环境，不知如何去结交新朋友，因而情绪低落。请根据以下内容给他写一封回信，回信应包括如下内容1.向John表示问候和安慰。针对他的问题提出以下建议(1)放学后邀请同学一起参加活动(2)同学遇到麻烦时，要去帮助他们(3)自己遇到困难时要向他们求助。注意:1词数10在右，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2.信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数Dear John,I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after entering high school.2018-2019学年第一学期第一次月考高一年级英语答案1-5 ACBBC 6-10 BABCA 11-15AACAC 16-20BCACB21-24ACAB 25-28BDBA 29-31CBA 32-35CBAB 36-40BGFDA 41-45BACCB 46-50ACADB 51-55CDACD 56-60CCCBB61. learning 62. as 63. The 64. has changed 65. was based66. more 67.because 68. on 69. One 70. whichDear Miss Wang, I was having some trouble in my classmates at the moment. Im getting along well a boy in my class. We often do homework together and you enjoy help each other. We have became really good friend. But other students have started gossiping. They say this boy and I have fallen in love. This has made me angrily. Although I dont want to end the friendship, but I hate others gossiping. How should I do ? Yours. LisaDear John,I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after entering high school. Id like to talk about it with you. In fact, in your high school, your classmates are also new students and facing the same problem, so you dont have to worry too much about it. Theres also something that you can do to change this situation. First, try to invite some of your classmates to take part in some activities together after school. This will help you understand each other better. Then, help your classmates when they are in trouble and turn to them for help when you have difficulty. I believe you will make many new friends and have a hap
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