2019-2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题(无答案) (II).doc

2019-2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题(无答案) (II)考生注意： 1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；第II卷请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题卡区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3.本试卷主要命题范围：B2U5B3U3.第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the weather like ?A. Its raining . B. Its cloudy. C. Its sunny.2. What is the temperature today ?A. 25. B. 17. C. 10.3. What gift will the woman get at her birthday?A. A new car. B. A silver spoon. C. A book.4. What maybe Mr Bean ?A. An actor. B. A host . C. A director.5. What is the woman looking for ?A. A cell phone. B. A picture . C. A young man.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the conversation most probably take place ?A. In a restaurant . B. At the womans home. C. At the mans home.7. What does the man want to have more?A. Steak. B. Fish . C. Soup.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the woman doing on the puter ?A. Playing puter games. B. Reading a novel. C. Chatting with a friend.9. What is Daisy now?A. A reporter. B. A civil servant. C. An editor.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the woman want to do at first ?A. Drink wine. B. Take drugs. C. Smoke.11. Where are the two speakers now ?A. In a waiting room. B. In a meeting room. C. In a reading room.12. What does the man advise the woman to do with him ?A. Have a cigarette outside. B. Have a beer in the bar. C. Do some shopping.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does the man want to go ?A.Tokyo Subway Station. B.Tokyo Art Museum. C. Tokyo Tower.14. How much is the train fare ?A. 130 yen. B. 140 yen. C. 150 yen.15. Where should the man get on the train?A. Platform number 3 B. Platform number 4. C. Platform number 5.16. How often does the train e ?A. About every five minutes. B. About every six minutes.C. About every seven minutes.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many kinds of pollution have been mentioned in this monologue ?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.18. Which is the most serious pollution in todays life ?A. Noise pollution . B. Air pollution. C. Water pollution.19. Why must factories clean their water before it is thrown away?A. Because it will pollute our rivers and lakes.B. Because it will make us talk louder.C. Because it will blow dirty smoke into the air.20. What have you learned in the passage?A. We cant eat fish in the rivers and lakes.B. We should build fewer factories and make fewer cars.C. We should help fight pollution.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWill it matter if you dont have your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States.People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test.During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts.The rules show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast.If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.The result is opposite to what some people think.Having no breakfast will not help them lose weight.This is because they are so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch.They will gain weight instead of losing it.You will lose weight if you reduce your other meals.21.During the test, the people were given .A.no breakfast at allB.little food for breakfastC.very rich breakfastsD.different breakfasts or sometimes none22.Scientists wanted to know whether .A.people were interested in breakfast B.breakfast had any effect on work and studiesC.breakfast did harm to people s health D.people would work better without breakfast23.According to the passage, some people think without breakfast they will .A. gain weightB.get a good result in their workC. lose weightD.not be hungry at all.24.Which of the following sentences is not right?A.It is bad for your health to have no breakfast.B.The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you will learn in class.C.No breakfast and more lunch may make you fatter.D.If you dont eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.BEach year there is an increasing number of cars on roads and streets as millions of new cars and trucks are produced.One out of every six Americans work at putting together the parts of cars, driving trucks, building roads or filling cars and trucks with gas.Americans wont live without cars!Most Americans would find it hard to think what life would look like without cars.However, some have realized the serious problems of the air pollution that is caused by the car.The polluted air bees poisonous and dangerous to health.One way to get rid of the polluted air is to build a car that does not pollute.Thats what several of the large car factories have been trying to do.But to build a clean car is easier said than done.Progress in this field has been slow.Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else.Inventors are now working on steam cars as well as electric cars.Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases man.To prevent the world from being polluted by cars, well have to make some changes in the way many of us live.Americans, for example, have to cut down on the number of their total cars.They are encouraged to travel and go to work by bicycle.Bicycling is thought to help keep the air clean.But this change does not e easily, a large number of workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down.Thus the problem of air pollution would bee less important than that of unemployment.Although cars have led us to a better life, they have also brought us new problems.25.How many ways to get rid of air pollution are suggested in this article by the writer?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four26. Large car factories are trying to build a clean car, .A.which is clean itselfB. which is used to clean streetsC.which does not pollute the air D.which is easier to make27.If the number of cars is cut down, the most serious problem to American workers is .A.to have no work to do B.to keep the air cleanC.to get a better lifeD.to go to work by bike28. What is the conclusion of the writer?A.Bicycling is the only way out.B.The number of cars must be cut down.C.Cars bring us nothing but serious problems.D.Cars bring us not only a better life but serious problems.CHundreds of years ago, a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland.The Scots, a brave people, love their country.They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland.But there were too many of the Romans.It looked as if the Romans would win.One night, the leader of the Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill.“We will rest here tonight, my men,” he said, “Tomorrow we will fight one more battle, We must win, or we will die.”They were all very tired. So they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep.There were four guards on duty but they were very tired, too, and one by one.They fell asleep.The Romans were not asleep.Quickly they gather at the foot of the hill.Slowly they went up the hill.Closer they came to the sleeping Scots.They were almost at the top.A few minutes more the war would be over.Suddenly, one of them put his foot on a thistle(蓟草).He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battle.The fighting was hard, but it did not last long.The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved Scotland.The thistle is not a beautiful plant.It has sharp needles all over it ,few people liked it.But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.29.Hundreds of years ago, the Romans .A.came from the north through England to make war on ScotlandB.came to the north Scotland from England to make war on ScotlandC.came from the north of England to fight the ScotsD.came to the north from the south of Britain to fight the Scots30.At the shout of a Roman soldier, all the Scots who were asleep at the hill .A.began to fight the Romans hardB.stood up without putting on their shoes and began to fightC.woke and rose immediately, ready to fightD.put their feet into their shoes at once and were ready to fight31.The result of the war is that .A.the Romans killed all the ScotsB.the Scots were defeatedC.the Scots were driven out of ScotlandD.the Scots defeated the Romans32.The Scots made thistle their national flower because thistle .A.is lovely, though not beautifulB.gave them happinessC.is a kind of useful plant D.helped the Scots in wiping out the RomansDI took the bus to work for many years.No one knew each other; the passengers all sat there sleepily in the morning.The bus was cheerless and silent.One of the passengers was a small gray-haired man who took the bus to the center for senior citizens every morning.No one ever paid very much attention to him.One July morning he said good morning to the driver and smiled.The driver nodded guardedly(戒备的).The rest of us were silent.The next day, the old man boated with a big smile and said in a loud voice: “A very good morning to you all!” Some of us looked up, amazed, and murmured “Good Morning” in reply.The following weeks, our friend was dressed in a nice old suit. His thin hair had been carefully bed.He said good morning to us every day and we gradually began to nod and talk to each other.One morning he even had a bunch of wild flowers in his hand.The driver turned around smiling and asked: “Have you got yourself a girlfriend, Charlie?” We never got to know if his name really was “Charlie”, but he nodded shyly and said yes.The other passengers whistled and clapped at him.Charlie waved the flowers before he sat down on his seat.Every morning after that Charlie always brought flowers.Some passengers also brought flowers for him.The bus became a happy place.Then, one morning, as autumn was closing in, Charlie wasnt waiting at his usual stop.When he wasnt there the next day and the day after that, we started wondering if he was sick or hopefully-on holiday somewhere.When we came nearer to the center for senior citizens one of the passengers asked the driver to wait.We all held our breaths when he went to the door.The old gentle man was fine, but one of his close friends had died over the weekend.How silent we were the rest of the way to work.The next Monday Charlie was waiting at the stop, stooping (弯腰) a bit more, a little bit more gray, and without a tie.Inside the bus was silent.Even though no one had talked about it, al1 of us sat there silently, our eyes filled with tears and a bunch of wild flowers in our hands.33.What are we sure about the old man?A.His name was Charlie.B.He worked at the center for senior citizens.C. He was in great sadness when we saw him the next Monday.D.He got sick over the weekend.34.Which of the following is not true?A.People were surprised at the old mans first greeting.B.The people on the bus were cheerful and lively at first.C.People were worried about the old mans absence.D.People on the bus at last shared happiness and sadness together.35.Which would be the best title for the passage?A.Smiles Make a Bus Feel Like HomeB.How to Shorten the Distance between PeopleC.Charlie, A Smiling Gentle ManD.The Key to Friendship-munication第二节 七选五（共5小题，满分10分）根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项位多余选项。Airplane mannersYou get on the plane, take your seat and try to get as fortable as possible. But just minutes into the flight, the person behind you starts kicking your seat. 36 Here are some tips on helping you avoid behavior that can upset your fellow passengers:Carry in front.As you walk to your seat, carry your bag in front of you. If you carry a bag over your shoulder or at your side, you can easily hit those already seated. Its not a good way to make friends. 37 38 Dont put your legs, head or elbows in your neighbors space. And never sleep on your neighbors shoulder. No one wants their space invaded(侵犯) by a stranger on a flight.Dont be too chatty(爱讲闲话的).Some people love to get chatty on a flight. 39 . If the person next to you is reading or sleeping, dont try to talk to him. If he appears to be interested in talking, talk in a low voice so those around you can read, rest or work.Take your turn when leaving the planeAllow the rows ahead of you to empty first. Dont push your way to the front. 40 So wait your turn.A. Stay in your own seat.B. Be patient with your neighbors.C. Leaving only takes a few minutes.D. You can also pull it along if it has wheels.E. However, it can bother passengers around you.F. You feel angry, but are you making others angry?G. Tell your kids not to kick the seat in front of them.第三部分 英语知识运用第一节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.You Did More Than Carry My BooksMark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with a baseball bat and several other things. Mark 41 down and helped the boy pick up these articles. 42 they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of them for him. As they walked, Mark 43 the boys name was Bill.He 44 puter games, baseball and history, but he was having a lot of 45 with his other subjects and he had just broken 46 with his best friend. They arrived at Bills home first and Mark was 47 in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed 48 with a few laughs and some shared small talk, and then Mark went home. They 49 to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, and then both ended up from the same high school. Just three weeks before 50 , Bill asked Mark if they 51 talk. Bill 52 him of the day years ago when they had first met. “Do you 53 wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?” asked Bill. “You see, I 54 out my locker(橱柜) because I didnt want to leave a mess 55 anyone else. I had planned to run away and I was going home to 56 my things. But after we spent some time together 57 and laughing, I realized that 58 I had done that, I would have 59 a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together. So you see, Mark, when you picked up my books that day, you did a lot more. You 60 my life.”41. A. fellB. satC. layD. knelt(跪)42. A. AlthoughB. SinceC. AfterD. Until43. A. discoveredB. realizedC. saidD. decided 44. A. playedB. lovedC. triedD. made 45. A. questionsB. ideasC. troubleD. doubt46. A. upB. outC. offD. away47. A. calledB. helpedC. invitedD. allowed48. A. peacefullyB. willinglyC. freelyD. pleasantly49. A. continuedB. agreedC. forcedD. offered50. A. graduationB. movementC. separationD. vacation51. A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. must 52. A .demandedB. remindedC. removedD. asked 53. A. everB. usuallyC. evenD. never54. A. checkedB. tookC. cleanedD. put55. A. overB. intoC. withD. for56. A. findB. pickC. packD. hold 57. A. talkingB. playingC. readingD. watching58. A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as 59. A. forgottenB. passedC. leftD. lost 60. A. helpedB. recoveredC. improvedD. changed第卷 第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）My wife and I like watching plays, so well go to the theater whenever we have time.But before we buy tickets, we would like to know if the play is good or bad.When a new play es, we 61 (usual) read the newspaper to get information about it.Last week a new play was put on at the theater.The newspaper said it was very was 62 ( interest ) so we decided to go on Saturday night. My wife took a long time to make her 63 (decide) about what to wear and we left our house a little late. 64the time we got to the theater, the first act had already 65 (begin).After the play was over, we met some friends, 66 lived next to us several years ago.Then we went dancing.By the time we got home, it was about two oclock in the morning.Im not used to 67 (stay) out so late and I was 68 (extreme) tired.When I was younger, I didnt have the money to go out for 69evening like this.Though I can afford it now, I dont have the energy 70 (enjoy) it.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语法错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写与出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I went to Hubei University to visit my brother in last June. After lunch, he said what he would bring me to the playground but didnt tell me why. When we arrived there, to me surprise, the playground was like a bigger book market. I was curious about it. My brother told me some students who would graduate soon was selling their old books. My brother chose several books that he was interested. See that my brother loved the book so much, the students decided to give them to him for free. In my opinion, It is really the good way to make full use about old books.第二节 书面表达(满分25分）假设你是学生李华，进入高一后你的朋友William感到压力很大，学习效果不太理想，请你给他写一封电子邮件，提些建议，帮助他放松身心，提髙学习效率。要点：1. 保持愉快的心情； 2.积极参加体育活动； 3.多与同学交流。注意：1. 开头和结尾己经为你写好，词数100左右。 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear William,Recently, I have heard that you feel stressed as a student of Senior One. Yours, Li Hua.