2018届高三英语上学期第四次月考试题.doc

2018届高三英语上学期第四次月考试题第I卷（100分）第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the man e from?AMexico BSpain CGermany2How long is the library open on Saturday?AFor 3 hours BFor 6 hours CFor 9 hours3What does the woman think the man should do?AGet some rest BPick up the kids CGo home by himself4What will the man probably use?AAn electric fan BA paper fan CAn air conditioner5What are the two speakers mainly talking about?AA professor BA plan CA report第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6How many times has the man been to Morocco?AOnce BTwice CThree times7How will the man and his wife probably travel? ABy plane BBy ship CBy coach听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.When will the man run the 400-metre race?AOn the first day BOn the second day COn the third day9What is the mans hope for the future?ATo increase the distance that he can runBTo see his name on the newspapersCTo be recognized in public听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What day is it today?AFriday BWednesday CMonday11How much will the man pay for the seats he chooses?A60 pounds B50 pounds C40 pounds12In what way will the man pay?AIn cash BBy check CBy credit card听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.How is the woman helping the man?A. By using a mapBBy showing him aroundCBy asking another librarian for help14Where is the Training Room?AOpposite the Quiet RoomBOpposite the Service DeskCNext to the Help Desk15What does the woman remind the man to do? ATurn off mobile phones in the Quiet RoomBEnter the library through the front doorC. Avoid going into the Training Room 16What books does the man need?AHistory books BBiology books CGeography books听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17When is the talk probably given?AIn late spring BIn late summer CIn early autumn18What are people advised to do to keep their suitcases safe while traveling?ATake big suitcasesBUse safety locksCUse plain suitcases19What can people do for their children when traveling with them?ABuy a small bag for themBKeep them away from sweets CLet them pack a few toys themselves20What does the speaker remend sending to people at home?ALetters BPhotographs CPostcards第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共l5小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Andy lived high in the Rocky Mountains. He hunted wild animals there and he also tookother men to him, which was his work.One day a letter brought Andy a new job. This job changed both his feeling about animals and his way of hunting. The letter said,“1 want to write a story about bighorn sheep（大角羊）I need pictures to go with my story. Will you get pictures of the sheep for me?Andys two sons wanted their father to take the job. We will help you!” they said. Bighorn sheep are very wild. Andy knew it would be hard to get their pictures.“ But why not try? they said.For days, Andy and his sons tried to get their pictures, They did not want the sheep to hear them or see them, so they walked softly. They hid behind rocks, but the sheep always ran away. Then one day, Andy and his sons walked around 8 big rock. They met some sheep face toface, but they didnt run. Now I know why the sheep run away, Andy said. They run because we e up behind them. From now on, we will stay where they can see us.The next day, Andy saw some sheep right out in the open. He and his sons walked toward them. They did not try to hide, and they did walk slowly. They knew that any fast move would frighten them away Dont look direct at the sheep, Andy said. Wild animals do not like to be looked at. They will run away. They looked off to this side and to that side, and they walked closer and closer. And soon they were close enough to get good clear pictures. They made good friends with the wild sheep and sent many fine pictures to the writer for his story. Since then, they have never hunted the bighorn sheep again.21. What was the new job Andy got?A. To hunt bighorn sheep. B. To protect bighorn sheep.C. To take pictures of bighorn sheep. D. To write a story about bighorn sheep.22. What is the right way to get close Lo bighorn sheep?A. Looking directly at them. B. Walking slowly to their faces.C. Running to them from one side. D. Following them from behind.23. What did Andy gain from his new job?A. He won respect from his children. B. He was well paid by the story writer.C. He knew better how to use a camera. D. He learned more about bighorn sheep.BMaybe no one forgets their first bike and there is no exception to a woman like me. Mine was a Schwinn coaster bike, second-hand, painted red and yellow by its previous owner. I remembered riding too fast down the big hill on Springfield Avenue. I knew at once that the world was mine to explore.A couple of years later, when I was 11, my grandmother visited from England, bringing me a bike. It was a dark green one, with three gears (齿轮) and hand brakes. As the owner of the first English bike my friends had ever seen, I was almost famous.Unlike my coaster bike, it was light. Riding it felt like flying. I rode past big stone houses with their huge yards and trees. I rode past brick row houses. I rode alone and with groups of friends.That beloved bike went with me to college, carrying me to the library and to classes. Beyond transport, it was often a prop (道具) : Pushing it along as I walked the college paths made me feel less self-conscious. Somehow, conversation flowed more easily on either side of a bike.After college, I lived abroad for a while. Returning from London, I discovered to my horror that my parents had sold my bike.For years after that, I didnt have a bike that was really mine. Teaching in a New Englandprep school (学校) , I simply rode whatever bikes its graduates had left behind. I rode around the little town on bikes with gears and brakes that often failed. I did not take any of those bikes with me when I moved south to the coastal town where I now live. But after a while I missed riding.Finally, on a fall day, I bought a bike. Called a fort bike, it has wider tires than my old bike and seven gears. But it is green-a brighter green bike.Still, I was a bit worried; I was a lot older. I brought the bike home and put on my helmet-Id never worn a helmet before. Then I got on the bike. After a difficult start, I felt exactly as I was on that long-ago day on Springfield Avenue: free. Soon I was riding along, watching the waves break. It seemed that everyone I passed smiled. And I knew they all remembered their first bike and how it had set them free. I wanted to call back to them, It still can ! 24. According to the article, the authors beloved bike .A. was a red and yellow coaster bikeB. made her the envy of all her friendsC. was her birthday gift from her grandmotherD. made her shy and awkward at times at college .25. When she was teaching at a prep school, the author A. didnt like her once-beloved bikeB. got out of the habit of riding bikesC. loved exploring the little town by riding aroundD. rode bikes that had been remended to her by graduates26. What happened to the author after she moved to the coastal town?A. She bought another coaster like her old one.B. She found that she was too old to ride a bike. C. She challenged herself to ride a more demanding bike,D. She regained the feeling that her first bike had given her.27. What was the authors main purpose in writing this article?A. To describe the different bikes she has been riding alone.B. To recall the joy and freedom she has enjoyed thanks to riding.C. To inform us of the fun and benefits of riding bikes with others.D. To tell us about how she grew up through her riding experiences. .C“I like photography because it captures amazing things that you might not see again,” Timmy Walsh says. He takes pictures of flowers, sunsets and road signs. But those photos dont usually end up in a scrapbook(剪贴簿) or on his bedroom walls.When Timmy was five, he found out that his aunt Bev had lung cancer. He wanted to do something to help her. His first idea was to sell his photos from a lemonade-type stand in front of his house in Pennsylvania. “My mom said it wouldnt work because we were not on a busy street,” Timmy explains.His next idea was to have an art show. Timmy decorated his home with candles, flowers, and white lights. Then he arranged his photos. Timmys mom, Sheila, remembers: “Our dining-room table was filled, the living room-everything was filled with photos.” Friends, family, and Timmys teachers came to the show. He raised more than $300 for cancer research that night. Aunt Bev was “very happy and excited ,”he says.After a local newspaper wrote a story about Timmys photos, a volunteer offered to help him set up a website. As people learned about his cause, called Camera for a Cure, Timmy began receiving invitations to sell his pictures at art galleries and fund-raisers. Since then, his work has appeared in more than 20 shows.When Timmy is at a show, he greets each customer and talks about what he was thinking when he took his photos. And he always shares facts about lung cancer. Sometimes donations and sales are slow, but that doesnt bother him. “It doesnt matter how much money we made because we just raised awareness,” he says. Timmy knows that finding a cure for lung cancer will take time and effort. So Timmy will keep doing his part by shooting and selling photos of the things he sees.28. Before Timmy started Camera for a Cure, he_.A. always sold lemonade in front of his house.B. liked making scrapbooks by using his photos.C. had developed a deep interest in photography.D. had been providing photos for a local newspaper.29.What can we learn about the art show Timmy held at his home?A. It was generally popular. B. It cost $300 to organize it.C. It was funded by Aunt Bev. D. It was advertised on a website.30.For Timmy, whats the benefit of selling his photos at art galleries?A. Raising money more quickly.B. Improving his photographic skillsC. Exchanging ideas with other artists.D. Increasing public awareness of lung cancer.31.Which of the following can best describe Timmy?A. Proud and confident.B. Imaginative but cautious.C. Generous but self-centered.D. Determined and warm-hearted .DIt wont be wrong to say that the hotel industry is one of the most petitive fields, and to survive in the hotel business, restaurateurs (餐馆老板) need to have certain unique strategies. To be more specific, to excel(突出)in the business, hotel owners need to follow a few things like, keeping a few secrets from customers, telling them half the truth, and at times even lying and pretending about certain things.Calories in a dishIn the first place, the calorie count of a particular dish is seldom mentioned on the menu, and when its mentioned, most times it is inaccurate. Also, the waiters are not allowed to say anything about the calories in a dish and they either lie about it or just say, “All the information about it is available online.”Extra sugar in your kids mealsYou may wonder why your kid wants to go to the same restaurant every time, where he once had a particular pizza. Many restaurants often apply the trick of adding extra sugar to the kids meals so that they love it more and insist on going to the same place again and again.“Homemade” salad is actually ready-madeSalads often labeled as “homemade” on the menu are not homemade. Some restaurants purchase salad dressings(沙拉酱) in large quantities and then add a few ingredients like fresh herbs, blue cheese, etc., and serve them as the homemade salad.A last tip before you go, make sure that you never ask your waiter for remendations from the menu. Waiters will never criticize anything that they serve, and in fact, may often do the opposite. At times, they may even remend dishes that are expensive, or dishes that are not selling well.These are some of the things that waiters will not share with you when you go to a restaurant. While most of these should not matter, you should never go to a restaurant that does not take cleanliness and hygiene(卫生) strictly.32. According to the passage, the calorie count of a dish on the menu_.A. is not correct B. is the exact factC. is healthy for customers D. can also be found online33. How do restaurants make ready-made salads look like homemade salads?A. They make them look clean. B. They add fresh salad dressings. C. They make salad dressings delicious. D. They add fresh herbs, blue cheese, etc.34. If a waiter remends a dish to you, _.A. you can accept it gladly B. it means you will get a discountC. you should think about it carefully D. it means the dish isnt selling well35. The author writes the passage mainly to _.A. tell us how to choose the right restaurantsB. show us some of the secrets of restaurantsC. advise us to eat less in restaurantsD. tell us how restaurants survive第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Fun doesnt have to be expensiveEveryone likes to have fun, but not everyone has much money to spend. Here are some free or cheap ways to enjoy yourself.Get outsideGoing outside in good weather can be a lot of fun, especially if you go with a friend. 36 If you live in a city, you can go window-shopping. Or you can explore an old part of town and admire the buildings.Try a hobbyWhile youre out, take pictures of things you find. Planning and taking pictures can make you aware of the beauty all around you. Photographic equipment can be expensive, but it doesnt have to be. You probably already own a camera or a cell phone that can take pictures. Other creative hobbies can also be done with basic materials. 37 Find an eventLibraries often hold free public events. 38 And while youre there, borrow a book or movie for free. Museums and universities also hold free events. If you cant find a free event, you can volunteer at an event that requires tickets. People who organize concerts and plays need help. 39 Sometimes they reward volunteers with free tickets.Meet a friendRelationships are often the best things in life. 40 Invite a friend for a walk, an event or a time working on your hobby. Hosting doesnt have to be difficult. If your friend es in the afternoon, you dont have to serve a meal. You can sit and talk, play board games or card games or watch a movie.A. A friend in need is a friend indeedB. Stop by one to find out whats going on.C. Hike or bicycle on a nearby path or in a parkD. Whatever you do, find someone to share it with.E. Its a good idea to stay at home to watch a movieF. You could set up or take down chairs or greet visitors.G. Drawing and writing require nothing more than a pencil and paper.第三部分语言知识应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Everyone thought I was stupid when I was a child. I often failed to pass my exams at school 41 my sister was always the first in her class. They thought I had my head in the clouds(胡思乱想）for most of my 42 . It hurt me when I was called stupid and I felt I was totally 43 because I didnt believe I was stupid. With time going by, however, what others regarded me was stuck with（缠着）me and I began to 44 myself.This dark shadow kept 45 in the background of my subconscious(潜意识）and it came forward 46 I met with failure. Not only that but some family members 47 me as the girl with her head in the clouds and were 48 to remind me of that whenever they could do. So I 49 my self-confidence and I really didnt believe in myself. 50 I learned to pull myself out of that negative space at last. Several years later, when meeting the challenges of adult life, I was 51 and pleased to discover that perhaps I was not so stupid 52 . At that time with great 53 , I set out to kill this 54 belief or image of myself. In fact, Ive 55 more than what I could dream of. Now I am the CEO of a large pany and bee a successful person. 56 says I am stupid any more.The lack of 57 e from the two greatest enemies: doubt and fear. They set 58 to stop you from reaching your full potential and achieving your dreams. Unfortunately, there are no pills that help you 59 your doubt or fear. The main transformation in the mind, however, is your work. You need to be the 60 of your thoughts and develop your mind to be stronger so that you can challenge your own self-defeating beliefs.41A. thought B. while C. and D. so42A. life B. vacation C. career D. childhood43A. misunderstood B. fooled C. cheated D. convinced44A. value B. hate C. doubt D. believe45A. acting B. appearing C. rising D. hiding46A. before B. whenever C. unless D. then47A. took B. accepted C. saw D. described48A. delighted B. puzzled C. embarrassed D. unwilling49A. kept B. gained C. expressed D. lost50A. Generally B. Partly C. Luckily D. Fairly51A. surprised B. worried C. bored D. frightened52A. at once B. at last C. at large D. at all53. A. interest B. effortC. influence D. expectation54A. reasonable B. fresh C. negative D. strange55A. abandoned B. achieved C. changed D. found56A. Nobody B. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody57A. ability B. courage C. knowledge D. confidence58A. plans B. difficulties C. goals D. programs59A. select B. control C. remove D. discover60A. master B. teacher C. fighter D. supporter第卷第二节（共l0小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。Hongbao , a red envelope with small amounts of money in, is a gift that is guaranteed to be warmly received, not only because of the cash, but also because of its 61 (tradition) symbolism and best wishes for the future. This is true throughout China, 62 (especial) in the south where people regard receiving hongbao 63 a lucky beginning of the New Year. Legend in the south has it that a devil（魔鬼）used to appear 64 (harm) children and the elderly. Loud noise would frighten the devil away, as the color red did. Firecrackers took care of the noise and during the Spring Festival couplets(对联）also helped keep him away. 65 1irecrackers(鞭炮) couldnt go off all day, so children and the elderly also got hongbao, red envelopes 66 (contain) money.The tradition 67 (survive) thousands of years and giving hongbao to children and the elderly remains popular among Chinese people all over the world. It has also made its way into workplaces where 68 (boss) often give employees hongbao and most recently, panies have adopted online marketing strategies（营销策划） 69 hongbao is distributed, hoping 70 (they) panies and staff members have 8 good start.Giving hongbao at the beginning of the Lunar New Year indicates best wishes for the future.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Lindas father bought her the new bike the day before yesterday, that