仁爱版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷C卷.doc

仁爱版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共35分)1. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 Meiyu, born in 1991, is from Turkey(土耳其). She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there.Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. In the beginning many people did not understand her decision. But they all said Meiyu had made a right choice when she graduated from university in 2013. Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also requires Chinese-speaking people. Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities. said Meiyu.Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years. Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve her health, but she is also fascinated by the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning.Meiyu will graduate in June this year. Her friends want her to stay in China, but her parents hope she can come back home. Meiyu thinks it is difficult to decide. Even if I go back to Turkey, I will choose Chinese language education as my job, said Meiyu.（1）Where did Meiyu learn Chinese for four years? A . In China.B . In Turkey.C . In India.D . In Australia.（2）Whats probably the meaning of the word opportunities in this passage? A . 观点B . 顺序C . 机会D . 组织（3）Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches? A . Because she is interested in kung fu.B . Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate.C . Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey.D . Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions.（4）Who wants Meiyu to come back home after her graduation in June? A . Her parents.B . Her friends.C . Her relatives.D . Her classmates.（5）What can you learn from the passage? A . Meiyu lost courage when she was in Wuhan.B . Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu.C . Its easy for Meiyu to choose whether to stay in China or not.D . Many people didnt accept Meiyus decision on education in 2013.2. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。During the day, you spend a lot of time running, jumping, laughing, eating, and talking. You use up a lot of energy(能量), and by the end of the day youre tired. Sleep gives your body a chance to rest.But your brain (大脑) and body are not completely at rest during sleep. While you sleep, your mind may think of the things that happened during the day. It keeps the important things in mind as memories(记忆). It also thinks about things you were worrying about, and you may wake up with answers to some of your problems.You also grow while you sleep. The thing called human growth hormone (荷尔蒙) in the body helps you grow during sleep. This growth hormone also helps the body to repair itself.Sleep helps your body to conserve energy too. You use up a lot of energy during your daily activities. But when you sleep, your body temperature falls, and your metabolism (新陈代谢) slows down. You are still using some energy, but much less than when you are awake and active.Have you ever stayed up past your bedtime? Did you have difficulty getting up the next morning? Maybe you had problems seeing clearly or you cannot think clearly. That was your bodys way of saying, I need sleep! A lack ( 缺乏) of sleep can stop your body and mind from working correctly.（1）What does human growth hormone do while people sleep? A . It helps people rest well.B . It helps repair the body.C . It helps answer problems.D . It helps slow the body down.（2）According to the passage, which of the following tells you need sleep? A . You use up a lot of energy.B . You enjoy daily activities.C . Your body temperature falls.D . You dont want to get up.（3）What does the underlined word conserve mean? A . provideB . moveC . saveD . spend（4）What is this passage mainly about? A . Sleep is very important.B . The brain needs enough sleep.C . Good ways to sleep well.D . People use energy when sleeping3. （8分）阅读理解Captain（船长）Nemo invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.”“I do,” replied the captain. “But these forests are under the sea.”After going through a door, we were about ten meters under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We were going deeper and deeper. At 100 meters deep, we could see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed, and all their “branches” were vertical（垂直的）.We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest.Suddenly, I saw a large sea spider about a meter tall. It was going to attack me. Captain Nemos man killed it with his gun, but it reminded me that the sea could be as dangerous as it was beautiful. When we reached 150 meters, it was dark. The suns light could not reach this depth（深度）. We turned our lights. We could see about 20 meters around us. Finally, we found Crespo Islandwhere a steep rock wall rose in front of us.We could go no further, so we walked back toward the Nautilus. Suddenly, Captain Nemo stopped and shot an animal with his gun, it was a beautiful and rare sea otter. At last, we could see the Nautilus. Several large sharks swam over us. Luckily they didnt see us. We re-entered the Nautilus safely. I was tired but amazed by what I had seen.（1）What do “dark shapes” in Paragraph 3 refer to（指的是）? A . TreesB . SeaweedC . RocksD . Fish（2）When they reached meters, they couldnt see quite well? A . 10B . 20C . 100D . 150（3）According to the passage, which is the correct order?Captain Nemos man killed a sea spider.The men returned to the Nautilus.The men went to the forest.Captain Nemo invited us to go hunting.Captain Nemo shot an otter.A . B . C . D . （4）What is the best title of the story? A . A Visit to a Sea ForestB . Death Under the Sea.C . Captain Nemo and the NautilusD . Attacked by Giant Spider4. （4分）阅读短文，并根据所读内容在文后表格的空格中填入最恰当的单词，每空一词。 A good book can help you learn more things than you can learn in class. If you want to get into a good reading habit, here are a few ways.Plan your timeYou should give yourself at least thirty minutes for reading every day. When time is set, nothing can change it.Always carry a bookWherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things.Find a quiet placeFind a place in your home where you can read a book quietly and no one will trouble you. There should be no television, computer, music or even noisy family members around you.Some ways to have a good reading _.Plan your timeYou should read for at least _an hour every day.Always take a bookMake sure a book always stays with you _you go.Find a quiet placeFind a place _television, computer, music or even noisy family members around you.5. （5分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。One day last November, Liz Douglas went shopping. She spent hours at the supermarket. After she paid for all the things she bought, she went back to her car and put the shopping bags on the back seat (后座) of the car. Then she started to drive home.Ten minutes later, it began to rain heavily. Soon, Liz found it hard to see the road clearly. There was a lot of water on the road, so she drove slowly. Although Liz was an experienced driver, she felt afraid.突然，Liz看见她前面的一棵树并试图停车。But it was too late. Liz closed her eyes. She hoped that the airbags (气囊) in the car would work when the car hit the tree. Unluckily, they didnt.However, Liz was lucky. When the car hit the tree, a bag of bread flew out of one of the shopping bags. The car turned over, and the bread landed between Liz s head and the roof(顶部) of the car. It stopped her head from hitting the roof of the car.About half an hour later, firefighters (消防队员) helped Liz get out of the car. They sent her to the hospital, but she went home soon because she didnt get hurt badly. Her head was free and she only had a few cuts. Lizs son went to get the things Liz bought from the car and gave the bag of bread to her. She was going to keep it as a souvenir (纪念品) because it brought her good luck.（1）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。_（2）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。_（3）回答问题：Did the airbags in the ear work?_（4）回答问题：How long did firefighters spend helping Liz out ofthe car?_（5）回答问题：What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to(指的是)?_二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。（1）These g_ in the box taste very sweet. I like this kind of fruit very much.（2）When the little boy learns how to speak, he enjoys r_ his mothers words.（3）Hou Yi l_out the fruits and desserts in the garden to miss his wife Change.（4）With w_ are you going to travel, Anna? Youd better go with your parents or friends.（5）Sometimes he was a_from classes and failed his examinations.三、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式（最多限填三个单词）填空。 Tom was twelve years old. His_, Jenny, was two years younger_him. One day their mother wanted them_(clean) the house. Because they did very_(good), their mother_a delicious cake for them and said to Tom. “Tom, cut the cake_two pieces, and give one to your sister. Dont forget that you must do like a brother.” “Like a brother?” Tom asked. “_does a brother do it?” “He always_(give) the big piece to the other person,” answered_mother. “Oh, I see,” said Tom. He thought about it_a minute, then he took the cake to his sister and said to her, “Please cut the cake into two pieces, Jenny, and be a good sister.”四、 翻译 (共1题；共1分)8. （1分）和我去购物怎么样? (What about?)_五、 选词填空 (共1题；共4分)9. （4分）从方框中选择恰当的频度副词填空，使上下两句意思相同或相近always, often, sometimes, never（1）I play the violin in the evening five or six times a week.I _play the violin in the evening.（2）Mary goes to bed late seven days a week. Mary _goes to bed late.（3）My dad doesnt go to the movies at all. My dad_goes to the movies.（4）His mother drives to work once a week. His mother usually takes the bus to work, but she _goes to work by car.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）请根据下列表格内容写一篇英语小短文, 介绍阿根廷足球运动员梅西。姓名Messi出生日期1987.6.24出生地Argentina运动项目足球所属运动队Barcelona位置前锋 (forward)童年时期体弱经常生病, 喜爱足球, 训练刻苦。特长控球好, 射门精准。职业生涯2003年至今, 效力于Barcelona, 帮助球队多次夺取欧洲冠军杯。2014年代表阿根廷国家队征战巴西世界杯, 帮助球队获得亚军。评价当今最伟大球员之一。参考词汇: 欧洲冠军杯European Champions League, 巴西世界杯Brazil FIFA World Cup, 亚军second place, 控球ball control, 射门 goal-scoring要求:条理清楚, 意思连贯, 语句通顺, 标点正确;80词左右。第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共35分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、三、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)7-1、四、 翻译 (共1题；共1分)8-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共4分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、