仁爱科普版初中英语八年级上册Unit 1 Playing Sports单元测试A卷.doc

仁爱科普版初中英语八年级上册Unit 1 Playing Sports单元测试A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共18题；共36分)1. （2分）There a basketball match in the playground this afternoonA . isB . is going toC . is going to beD . will have2. （2分）（2015内蒙古呼和浩特） Mr. Smith told his son _ the football match because of the exam.A . not to watchB . to not watchC . not watchingD . doesnt watch3. （2分）When I _ at the hotel, it was very late. A . gotB . reachedC . arrived4. （2分） The earthquake in Yaan took place _ two past eight _ the morning of April 20th. Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A . in; onB . on; inC . at; inD . at; on5. （2分）The local guide spoke she could to make the visitors understand her. A . as clear asB . as clearly asC . so clear asD . so clearly as6. （2分） Remember _ the second _ on your right! OK, thanks a lot!A . take; turningB . to take; turningC . take; turnD . to take; turns7. （2分）一 Can you offer me some advice on how to learn English well?一Perhaps you should what youve learnt in class as often as possible.A . go overB . put upC . find outD . work on8. （2分）Its dark in the room，please help me _ the lights. A . turn onB . turn upC . turn downD . turn off9. （2分）There _ a talk show on CCTV-4 this evening. A . will haveB . is going to beC . is going to haveD . is having10. （2分）Although I Cant play soccer, I want to try it this Sunday. A . playB . playingC . to playingD . played11. （2分）Its good _ old people cross the road.A . helpingB . to helpC . helps12. （2分） _ ,Mr. WangCan you pass the dictionary to me，please?-CertainlyA . Im sorryB . PardonC . Thank youD . Excuse me13. （2分）This kind of machine is practical, and many factories use it.A . famousB . usefulC . perfect14. （2分）Where the boys often play games?In the park.A . isB . areC . doesD . do15. （2分）Deng Lun is one of the post-90s stars who became famous _his acting skill. A . according toB . in order toC . because ofD . instead of16. （2分）She is a _ girl with two big eyes. A . six-years-oldB . six-year-oldC . six years oldD . six-years old17. （2分）We all hope you can your decision though youre so now, because thats your dream.A . stick to; downB . give up; downC . depend on; happyD . shut off; happy18. （2分）（2016六盘水）Congratulations! You got the first prize in the English speech contest._.A . Good ideaB . Thank youC . Of courseD . Enjoy yourself二、 完型填空。 (共1题；共10分)19. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Artic Region (北极地区) is one of the coldest place in the world. It is cold all year round. Spring comes from May to June. The ice and 1begin to melt (融化). The plants begin 2and the animals look for food. The summer comes from July to August. The temperature is summer can get only -8. It should be 3warmest season here. Autumn comes from 4to October and it lasts short. 5comes quickly from November to April next year. Winter is the 6and coldest season of a year. And the Artic Region is filled with ice and snow everywhere. At this time there is no 7. So it looks like night in winter.Are there any people living in such a 8lace? Yes, they are Eskimos (爱斯基摩人). It is 9for them to live there, 10they live happily with a long history.（1）A . rain B . snow C . sunshine （2）A . grow B . grows C . to grow （3）A . an B . a C . The （4）A . September B . October C . August （5）A . Spring B . Summer C . Winter （6）A . shortest B . longest C . Warmest （7）A . sunshine B . rain C . Ice （8）A . hot B . Warm C . Cold （9）A . happy B . easy C . Difficult （10）A . and B . but C . so 三、 三阅读理解。 (共4题；共32分)20. （8分）阅读理解 The Legendary Berlnuda Triangle (百慕大三角): A Mystery No MoreFor years, people have believed that an area of the Atlantic Ocean between Bermuda, Puerto Rico and Florida, USA was a dangerous place. They thought planes and boats passing through here were likely to disappear. By 1964, a writer had called the area the Bermuda Triangle. The name stuck, and so did the mystery.In 1945, five US Navy planes, called Flight 19 took off from Florida and never came back. After they disappeared into the Bermuda Triangle, different ideas had begun to spread that the area was a dangerous place. Even before this famous flight, several ships had disappeared in these waters. People had many different ideas about why this appended. Some people even believed that a huge octopus (章鱼) was responsible!However, scientists believe that weather is part of the problem. Unusually shaped clouds above the area create strong winds that go down into the water, creating huge tsunami (海啸) waves that can take down boats or low-flying planes. And many researchers believe that theres no mystery, at all Ship goes down and plane accidents happen all over the world. It just seems to happen more in the Bermuda Triangle because theres more traffic.The Bermuda Triangle is also one of the deepest areas of the Atlantic, with some areas being 8 km (5 mi.) deep. So, remains are hard to find which makes the disappearances seem even more mysterious. In 2011, the Flight 19 planes were found, showing that they didnt completely disappear. But no matter how much evidence（证据） there is that the Bermuda Triangle is no more dangerous than any other part of the ocean, many still believe that you mustnt go there.（1）The third paragraph mainly tells us about the . A . disadvantagesB . factsC . causesD . results（2）It is hard to find the remains in the Bermuda . A . its too deepB . the water runs too quicklyC . they completely disappearedD . there are dangerous animals（3）The writer writes the passage mainly to_. A . introduce the Bermuda Triangle to peopleB . tell people the history of the Bermuda TriangleC . encourage people to visit the Bermuda TriangleD . show people how to pass the Bermuda Triangle safely（4）Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A . The Bermuda Triangle is an area of the Pacific Ocean.B . People had many different ideas about what caused the disappearances.C . Evidence shows that the Bermuda Triangle is the most dangerous area in the world.D . By the time Flight 19 disappeared, the area had already been called the Bermuda Triangle.21. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。EIn most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join “environment clubs”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.Here are some things students often do.Nogarbage (垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used (被使用) again.Nocar day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a carnot the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: Walk, jump, cycle or run.Use your legs! Its lots of fun!Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets can waste (浪费) twenty to forty tons of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small fiver! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.We love our environment. Lets work together to make it clean. （1）Environment clubs ask students _.A . not to throw away lunch bagsB . to take exercise every dayC . Not to forget to take carsD . To run to school everyday（2）From the passage we know the students usually have lunch _.A . at schoolB . in shopsC . in clubsD . at home（3）On a nocar day, _ will take a car to school.A . both students and teachersB . only studentsC . no students or teachersD . only teachers（4）The writer wrote the passage to ask students to _.A . clean schoolsB . make less pollutionC . join clubsD . help teachers22. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the sea to find the secrets there.There are many strange animals in the sea. Some are as large as a school bus. Many sea animals give out light in the dark. Many fish have no eyes while some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side of their heads.During the day, there is enough light. Everything under the sea looks green and blue. But the deep sea is not an easy place to stay in. So you must be very careful when you dive in deep water. Its cold, and its dark too. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3,000 feet deep, there is no light at all.Besides the cold and the darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger-other animals! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However, some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals meal.（1）According to the passage, people want to dive in the sea because _. A . diving is cheap and interestingB . they want to catch fish from the undersea worldC . they want to find the secrets of the undersea worldD . the undersea world is very dark（2）How many dangers do the animals in the deep sea face according to the passage? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . In the daytime, everything under the sea looks yellow.B . The deep sea is not an easy place to stay in.C . Fish under the deep sea all have eyes.D . The deeper it is, the more sunlight there is in the sea.（4）The passage is mainly to _. A . tell us about some deep-sea animalsB . remind us about safety in the seaC . ask us to help protect the seaD . introduce the undersea world23. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。 Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and men cant make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore, animals and men need plants in order to live. This is the reason why we find so many plants around us.If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large while others are small. Most plants are green.Some plants have many small leaves. Others have only a few. There are many kinds of leaves. Leaves are of different shapes and colors.Leaves are also different in other ways. Some leaves have long thin parts at the end, we call them leaf stalks, some have short leaf stalks, others even have no leaf stalks. The leaf edges are also different. Some leaves have smooth(平滑) edges. Some have a wave-shaped edges. Others have edges like the teeth of a saw(锯子).（1）Which of the following shows the right relation(关系) according to the first paragraph? A . airwatersunlight plants foodB . airwatersunlight men foodC . airwatersunlight animals foodD . airwatersunlight living things food（2）We know from the passage that _. A . all leaves have leaf stalksB . all leaves have smooth edgesC . plants are different in shapes but have the same colorD . leaves are different in shapes and colors（3）The underlined words leaf stalks in the last paragraph means _. A . 叶边B . 叶纹C . 叶柄D . 叶尖（4）The main idea of the passage is _. A . how plants help men and animalsB . plants are important and they are quite differentC . plants are more important than air, water and sunlightD . why we find so many plants and around us四、 口语应用。 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）从方框中选择合适的句子，并抄写句子补全对话。有两项多余。A. The weather is great.B. When do you usually play basketball?C. Oh, what are you doing now?D. Hows the weather in Sydney?E. Its terrible.F. Where do you play basketball?G. Hows it going?A: Hello, John. This is Bob.B: Hi, Bob._A: Great! What about you?B: Not bad. _A: Its windy.B: _A: Im reading a book at home. Is it sunny in Beijing now?B: Yes. _ And Im playing basketball outside.A:Thats great. I love to play basketball, too.B: _A: On the weekend.五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共25分)25. （25分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Every year, wildfires(野火) destroy much forest land. homes are broken down, and thousands of people die. smokejumpers are stop helping to stop this.Smokejumpers are a special kind of firefight. they jump from planes into areas that difficult to reach by car or on foot. they race to put out fires as fast as they can.At a fire site, Smokejumpers first examine the land and decide how to fight the fire. their main goal is to stop fire from spreading. using basic tools such as shovels and axes, smokejumpers clear land of burnable material like plants and other dry material. they carry water with them too, but not much.Although most smokejumpers are men, more women are joining. Most important are your weight and height. Smokejumpers in the U.S. for example ,must be 54 to 91 kilograms, so they dont get hurt when they land, or get blown by strong winds.Smokejumpers must be able to live in the wilderness. in Russia ,many smokejumpers know how to find food in the forest and even make simple furniture from trees.They work is dangerous, the hours are long. But for these firefighters, smokejumpers isnt just a job. They love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As 28-year-old Russian smokejumpers Alexi Tishin says,“This is the best job for the strong and brave.”（1）What are Smokejumpers? （2）Where do the jump from? （3）Whats their main goal? （4）Why should they have proper weight? （5）Whats needed to be a smokejumpers? 六、 完成句子。 (共5题；共17分)26. （5分）Its important to look at people when you talk. （改为祈使句） 27. （4分）It is a heavy box. (改为感叹句) _it is!28. （3分）Linda is 13. (对划线部分提问)_Linda?29. （3分）大家在公园玩得高兴吗？(汉译英)Did _ _ _ in the park?30. （2分）Miller的服装店离我家很近。 Millers is very _ _ my home.七、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成下面的短文。 (共1题；共8分)31. （8分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。有的需要变换形式seem, wonderful, I, wait, hill, anyone, hungry, decidePuerto La Cruz is not a big city but it_very special. There are fifteen beaches there. Did_go there? I did.On July 16th, my friends and I visited Vallecito Beach. Because its not far from the city center, we_to take the bus. But there were too many people, and we _over thirty minutes for the bus.Vallecito Beach is a(n)_place. We had a good time there. And there is a(n)_near the beach. We climbed the hill then. After that, we felt_so I cooked fish by_. All my friends said the fish was very delicious!八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）你进入七年级已经一个学期了，你对你的英语老师了解多少呢？假如你的英语老师叫Lucy David 请你从姓名、年龄、爱好等方面以My English Teacher 为题写一篇短文，描述一下他。具体要求：1）语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3）字数40词左右。My English Teacher第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共18题；共36分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、二、 完型填空。 (共1题；共10分)19-1、三、 三阅读理解。 (共4题；共32分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、四、 口语应用。 (共1题；共5分)24-1、五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共25分)25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、六、 完成句子。 (共5题；共17分)26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、七、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成下面的短文。 (共1题；共8分)31-1、八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)32-1、