2020年初中英语外研（新标准）版七年级下册期末模拟试卷（2）D卷.doc

2020年初中英语外研（新标准）版七年级下册期末模拟试卷（2）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）- I looked for you yesterday afternoon. I want to _ the Christmas party with you.- Im sorry. I was having dinner with my friends _ you were looking for me.A . prepare for; untilB . prepare for; whileC . care for; untilD . care for; while2. （2分）When you make a _, you choose what should be done.A . wishB . decisionC . mistake3. （2分）Tom will be able to find the restaurant , he has a pretty good _ of direction.A . ideaB . feelingC . experienceD . sense4. （2分）He always looks _. Now he is looking _at his new drawing.A . happy; happilyB . happy; happyC . happily; happyD . happily; happily5. （2分）一How was your birthday party?一 . A . Excellent，thanksB . Sounds goodC . Lucky youD . Have fun6. （2分）Keys _ opening the lock in the door. A . used forB . are usedC . are used toD . are used for7. （2分）Do you see the kite _ the building? Its flying high in the sky. A . overB . crossC . onD . under8. （2分）Do your two children live in Beijing with you? _. One is in Shanghai, the other is in Tianjin.A . EachB . AllC . NeitherD . Both9. （2分）Have you received Marys _ to her wedding? Yes, I received it yesterday.A . decisionB . achievementC . invitation10. （2分）Look! All students in the classroom are preparing for the coming exams_.Yes, the exams are very important to them.A . enough carefulB . enough carefullyC . carefully enough11. （2分）The at a party is the person who has invited the guests and provides the food, drink, or entertainment.A . guestB . customerC . host12. （2分）Would you like some coffee?Yes, please. By the way, do you have any milk? I prefer coffee _milk.A . toB . withC . fromD . for13. （2分）The twins look exactly the same. of them are in my class.A . EachB . BothC . EitherD . None14. （2分）To improve our reading skills，we should the habit of reading English newspapers every day A . growB . changeC . standD . develop15. （2分）The twins did part-time jobs every day in order to get enough money for _trip to Paris. A . themB . theirsC . themselvesD . their二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） China is a large country of agriculture（农业）.We all know that there are more than 800 million 1 in China. China starts to2 the science of agriculture much earlier than other countries in the world. While people in Europe and America were trying to shoot wild animals and birds for food, farmers in China were 3 the science of agriculture. For example, Jia Sixie, who lived in the Northern Wei period（386-534 AD）,was one of the farming pioneers. After he finished his work in government, he4 home and spent his time on research into agriculture. He 5 information, did experiments and learnt from the experience of farmers. He wrote a book called Qi Min Yao Shu. The book 6 has 110000 words is about both farming and gardening. This book is 7 to be an important summary（概要）of the knowledge of farming.（1）A . workers B . farmers C . pioneers D . scientists （2）A . develop B . grow C . choose D . interest （3）A . trying B . working C . studying D . growing （4）A . left B . built C . destroyed D . returned （5）A . advised B . improved C . collected D . planted （6）A . who B . whom C . it D . which （7）A . made B . considered C . kept D . studied 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解 There are more than sixty cool places for kids in Virginia, and here are three of them. Busch Gardens is widely known for its roller coasters(过山车). It has some pretty fantastic rides. You need to be brave enough to enjoy them. Are you ready？ The Eastern Shore Hang Gliding Center offers the ride of your life, from 2，500 feet to 1 mile high! Bring your younger brother or sister, too. This ride is good for ages 4 and up. Feel like skiing(滑雪) in spring or summer? Come to Snowflex Center and have fun on the synthetic ski slope(人造滑雪坡) which is the only one in the United States. Cant ski? Dont worry! You can take lessons. We have many excellent teachers！（1）Kids can _in Busch Gardens. A . ride a roller coasterB . go paraglidingC . feed small animalsD . go skiing（2）Kids need to be _to enjoy the rides in Busch Gardens. A . braveB . outgoingC . creativeD . rich（3）Kids _CANNOT enjoy the rides in the Eastern Shore Hang Gliding Center. A . over 14B . from 4 to 14C . under 14D . under 4（4）What can we learn about Snowflex Center? A . People can go there to ski only in winter.B . The skis(滑雪板)there are very expensive.C . We cant find the same ski slope in America.D . If you cant ski, dont go to Snowflex Center.（5）Which can be the best title(标题)? A . Have fun in Busch GardensB . Cool places for kids in VirginiaC . How to spend a great weekendD . Great theme parks for everyone18. （10分）根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案。There are two kinds of robots. The first type is the industrial robot. The second type of robots help us in our everyday lives. Robots of the later type are being used widely in Japan these days, helping people out in many areasin hospitals, at homes and in schools.Recently professor Tomomasa Sato and others developed a “robotic room”. This room is a robot itself, and they let the robot help the people inside. It has ten video cameras on the top of the room and walls. The robot can help the doctors and nurses do a lot of work with the help of its arms and nine computers. The robots arms can lift and carry things needed by sick persons and nurses, and can throw waste things away.In the future, we may have robots at home to help out with the chores. Many people think these robots should look and move like humans. At Honda Motor Company, people made a robot that has two arms and two legs and can walk by itself, just like a person. This robot can walk freely by checking the road it walks on, and use its arms to do different things. The robot is 180 centimeters tall and weighs 210 kilograms. It can not only walk around flat places but go up and down stairs as well. It can also do such things as moving a bag. Not too far in the future, robots that look like movie characters may lend us a hand in our everyday jobs.（1）From the second paragraph, we know they built a “robotic room” .A . in schoolB . in a factoryC . in a hospitalD . in a room（2）Ten video cameras and nine computers in the room may help .A . the robotB . sick personsC . doctorsD . nurses（3）The underlined word “centimeters” in Paragraph 3 means “ ” in Chinese.A . 米B . 厘米C . 分米D . 毫米（4）What is the best title for this article?A . Robots like HumansB . The Present and Future RobotC . A Robotic RoomD . Japans Advanced Robots19. （10分） The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “Whats water?” No one spoke for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, “Why dont you answer my question? Didnt I tell you what water is like?”Just then a boy put up his hand and said, “Miss Li, you told us that water has no color and no smell. But where can we find such kind of water？The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.” Most of the children agreed with him.“Im sorry, children,” said the teacher. “Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. Thats a problem.”（1）Miss Li was a _ teacher.A . EnglishB . ChineseC . chemistryD . math（2）Miss Li was telling the children what _ was like.A . waterB . airC . earthD . weather（3）A boy said, “The water in the river behind my house is always _.”A . whiteB . blackC . cleanD . clear（4）Most of the children _ the boy.A . agreed withB . wrote toC . heard fromD . sent for（5）The water in the river has color and smell because it is getting _.A . more and moreB . less and lessC . cleaner and cleanerD . dirtier and dirtier四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。strong cut in hard work hit in factA: Hey, try this! It took me two hours to buy the cheesecake.B: Why two hours? The store is only one block away from your place.A: I know! But the line was terribly long, and a man behind me was trying to _. So it took me some time to “take care of” him.B: You _him?A: Please! Im a friendly lady! I just talked to him, well, maybe a little loudly. And I used some words that were a little _. When I was “talking” to the man, I lost my place in line. So I had to wait all over again!B: It was really _, huh?A: It WAS! So why dont you try some?B: Well, _, Im a little sick of it. It is too sweet.五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）Take care when you are driving, especially in a summer s_like this. 22. （1分）As students, we shouldnt be absent_ class. (填介词) 23. （1分）It is a _(红色) flower. 24. （1分）The old man _(返回) to his home town last year. 25. （1分）Where are my pens? They are on the _ (沙发).六、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)26. （1分）There are about 20 _ (wolf) in the zoo. 27. （1分）Damin was a _. He usually went fishing with a boat in the late afternoon. (fish) 28. （1分）How are your parents? Fine, _ (thank), Mr. Chen.29. （1分）Ill go _ if it is fine tomorrow. (fish) 30. （1分）Six monkeys are_(move)on the screen七、 翻译 (共5题；共5分)31. （1分）虽然作业很难，但是玛丽独自完成了。Though the homework was very difficult, Mary finished it _ _.32. （1分）不要放弃你的梦想。 (give up)33. （1分）她昨晚直到十点才回家。(notuntil) 34. （1分）我们学校将派一些老师去美国。Our school will_some teachers_America35. （1分）你更喜欢谁,父亲还是母亲？Who do you like _, your father_your mother?八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)36. （25分）任务型阅读 Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of teenagers. They feel stressed because they have too much homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams to take. And parents usually send them to different classes at weekends. (3)They dont have their own time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers are getting short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep reading for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some spend too much time watching TV. (4)Another serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise. I think teenagers should think of ways to deal with the problems. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible. （1）Why do teenagers feel stressed? （2）How can teenagers relax themselves? （3）把文中画线句子(3)翻译成汉语。 （4）把文中画线句子(4)翻译成汉语。 （5）给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。 九、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)37. （5分）Suppose your class is having a discussion about what kind of friends you would like to have. Please write about your opinion(s)and give reasons.（假设你们班级正在进行一场讨论，主题是关于希望拥有什么样的朋友，请谈谈你的想法和理由。）要求：1文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；2. 80-100词。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20-1、五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、六、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、七、 翻译 (共5题；共5分)31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)36-1、36-2、36-3、36-4、36-5、九、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)37-1、