人教版2020届初中学业水平模拟考试英语试卷（I）卷.doc

人教版2020届初中学业水平模拟考试英语试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解（共20小题，计50分） (共4题；共50分)1. （12.5分）阅读理解 The French government will ban (禁止) students from using mobile phones. Students in the countrys primary schools and middle schools will be allowed to bring their phones to school, but not allowed to get them out at any time until they leave school. Jean-Michel Blanquer, The French Education Minister, said the ban would come into effect (生效) in October 2018. Some education organizations have already stopped pupils from using their mobiles, Blanquer told RLT Radio, Sometimes you need mobiles for teaching reasons or special situations, but their use has to be controlled in some way. However, there are some different voices about the ban, someone wasnt sure if it could be followed. This new ban makes us puzzled because we cant find anything helpful about this ban.Some students from a middle school seemed not to be serious about this ban. I dont understand how it will work. Where will we put our phones? And how will we get them back? said a boy. At another school, Mathilde, 12, said, Its unbelievable. At my school, we dont use them in class, so whats the problem? If anyone is caught using one in the toilet or at lunchtime, the phone will be confiscated (没收). Some of the parents are not sure, either. Its probably a good idea when the kids are in school, said Sabine. But my daughter goes to school and comes home alone. He needs a phone to keep in touch with me. That I wont worry about her. Anyway, the government is now studying how the mobile ban can be put into effect (执行). （1）According to the ban, the students in primary schools _. A . arent supposed to bring their phones to school.B . can play with their mobile phones at lunchtime.C . arent allowed to use mobiles in school.D . cant use mobile phones at any time in France.（2）What does the underlined word puzzled mean in Chinese? A . 兴奋的B . 自豪的C . 尴尬的D . 困惑的（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The French government passed the ban for some teaching reasons.B . The ban tries to make all children stay away from any screen.C . The ban has made some people feel puzzled and uncertain.D . Any student in France has to follow the ban on mobile phones.（4）What can we learn from the passage? A . The ban on mobile phones has been put into effect.B . The ban on mobile phones will meet problems when it starts in 2018.C . All parents and students in France are against the ban on mobile phones.D . The problems of mobile phones have been solved in French schools.（5）Why did the writer write the passage? A . To show peoples ideas about the ban on mobile phones.B . To tell us the reasons why students arent allowed to use mobile.C . To describe the dangers of using mobile phones in schools.D . To tell us the growing problems of using mobile phones in schools.2. （12.5分）阅读理解 Rupert Isaacson was born in Africa, and grew up in London and in the English countryside, where he discovered his love of horses. Because he grew up hearing so many fascinating memories about Africa from his parents, he went there and lived with the people called The Bushmen of the Kalahari Desert.By the year 2000, Rupert was already working as a reporter, writing articles and guidebooks about Africa and India. He met his wife Kristin in India. Today, they live with their son, Rowan, in the US. But Rupert faced the greatest challenge of his life when, at the age of two, Rowan wasdiagnosed (诊断) with an illness that influenced his ability to communicate with others.Rupert discovered that spending time with horses and riding them was helping Rowan. But unluckily, the Bushmen of the Kalahari do not have horses. So the family set out for Mongolia, where horses have been important for long. Rupert has written about this journey to help his son in his book Horse Boy, and he has produced a documentary of the same name. In the film, people have the chances to see the family travelling in Mongolia, riding horses and meeting healers (治疗师) in order to help Rowan.Because working with horses has helped Rowan, Rupert set up The Horse Boy Foundation on his farm in Texas. It is a school that teaches people how to use horses for healing. Besides writing another book, The Long Ride Home, about travelling with Rowan to Africa, Australia and Arizona in the US, Rupert has also produced the documentary Endangerous, with Rowan as host, about dangerous animals that are endangered. Rupert Isaacson has managed to discover the secret of turning one challenge into many achievements.（1）Where did Rupert Isaacson discover his love of horses? A . In the English countryside.B . In India.C . In Africa.D . In Mongolia.（2）When was Rowan diagnosed with the illness mentioned in the passage? A . In the year 2000.B . At the age of two.C . When he was in Mongolia.D . When he was in London.（3）Why did Ruperts family go to Mongolia? Because there.A . he worked as a reporterB . there were no horsesC . there were lots of horsesD . he wanted to meet his wife（4）What is the purpose of The Horse Boy Foundation? A . To produce a documentary.B . To communicate with others.C . To learn how to ride horses.D . To teach people how to use horses for healing.（5）How many documentaries has Rupert produced in the passage? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.3. （12.5分）阅读理解 Do you know how important it is to have breakfast? A study(研究) of 2,000 teenagers in the US showed that eating breakfast every day is helpful to young people.According to the study, teenagers who eat breakfast weigh around 5 pounds less than teenagers who do not. Although they take in more calories (卡路里) in the morning, they are more active during the day because they have more energy. This means they burn(燃烧) more calories than non-breakfast eaters. The breakfast does not even have to be very healthy, as eating anything is better than nothing.The study also showed that eating breakfast keeps teenagers feeling full for longer, so they will not eat too many snacks later in the day. This is good news as most popular snacks, like sweets and potato chips, are usually unhealthy and full of calories.Another big advantage（有利方面） of eating breakfast is that it helps teenagers do better at school. This is because it gives them more energy to keep their attention in class.Whats more, a study in the UK showed that adults (成年人) who eat breakfast every day put on less weight and also perform better at work.Whatever your age is, take time to have breakfast every day.（1）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means that _. A . teenagers should eat something for breakfastB . breakfast helps teenagers do better at schoolC . breakfast must be healthy with lots of caloriesD . the energy makes teenagers active the whole day（2）Having breakfast daily makes the teenagers _. A . burn less caloriesB . put on more weightC . relax themselvesD . eat fewer snacks（3）The passage is mainly about _. A . the importance of snacksB . how the adults perform at workC . the advantages of having breakfastD . losing weight without breakfast（4）We can probably read this passage in a (an) _. A . story bookB . health magazineC . movie posterD . instruction book4. （12.5分） Mr. Smith is from England. He teaches French in our school. His English classes are very interesting. He likes us and we like him.Mr. Smith has two children-Tom and Mary. Tom is seven and his sister Mary is four. Tom goes to school but Mary doesnt. Mr. Smith likes to wear a T-shirt and jeans. Football is his favorite sport. After school we often have a basketball game. Sometimes Mr. Smith watches and plays basketball with us. He plays basketball just for fun .（1）Mr. Smith is _.A . a Chinese teacherB . a French teacher C . a basketball player（2）How many sons does Mr. Smith have ?A . OneB . TwoC . Three（3）Mary doesnt go to school because she _.A . is only fourB . is only seven C . doesnt like school（4）_ is Mr. Smith favorite sport.A . basketballB . table tennisC . football（5）The text is about _.A . Mr. SmithB . Mr. Smiths childrenC . Mr. Smiths family二、 任务型阅读（共10分，每题2分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）任务型阅读Baseballits just a word, but for millions of Americans, it brings to mind so many images: hot dogs, cold beers, sunny afternoonsFor many people, baseball is the game of fathers and sons. Fathers and sons have been playing catch with each other on lawns(草坪) in the US. A fathers favorite team becomes his sons. Grandfathers talk to their grandsons about games played long ago.Many American kids collect baseball cards. The cards have pictures of their favorite players on them. In school, friends exchange baseball cards. about, baseball, famous, are, students, by, players, talked, often. Baseball players are known as “the boys of summer” because the sport is most often played in summer. You dont need to be of a certain size or shape to play baseball. You dont have to be tall like a basketball player or strong like an American football player. You just need to want to have fun.Baseball is not as fast-paced(快节奏的) as basketball. When you go to see a game, theres time to relax, talk and get to know other people.Baseball may not be the most popular sport in the US, but it is the most traditional. Its not just a game anymore, but a key part of American culture, like apple pie.根据短文内容,完成下列任务。（1）将处句子改成被动语态。 （2）将处词语重新组合成通顺、正确的句子。 （3）将处句子翻译成汉语。 （4）To play baseball, you need to be very strong or tall, dont you? （5）Which game is faster, baseball or basketball? 三、 综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分） (共2题；共30分)6. （15分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。 good important question why badA: Hi! Im doing a survey about the clothes stores in the city. Can I ask you some _?B: Sure.A: Which do you think is the _clothes store in our city?B: I think Jasons is the best.A: _do you think so?B: It has the most fashionable clothes.A: But many people dont think so. They think Hi-Mart is the best.B: Really? I heard that its clothes are the _.A: Maybe, but its clothes are the cheapest in the city.B: I dont care about the price. I think good quality is the most _.A: OK, I see. Thanks a lot.7. （15分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。need remember never like water do another mistake often friendship good richGraduation is coming! Many students are leaving school. What are they taking with them? A lot of things for sure, but the most important thing is _.We asked some teachers to give us the last lesson. The lesson is proverbs about friends. Older people_ teach proverbs to younger people. Every culture has proverbs. They are short and easy to _.There is a German proverb which says, “Friendship is a plant we must _. It means that we need to take care of friends_taking care of a garden. “Only your real friends will tell you when your face is dirty. is _ proverb from Japan. It means that only _friends tell you when you are making a _.My grandfather told me, “Nobody is so _ that he can throw away a friend.”Everyone _friends. Be good to them.Goodbye, friends! Dont forget us!四、 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Remember when you were a little child trying to learn to walk？First, you had to learn how to balance (平衡) yourself and stand. You fell down, and then got back up. You laughed sometimes and cried at other times. After much practice, you finally learned how to balance yourself. You got much pleasure from this new feeling of poweryoud stand everywhere you could. It was a happy timeyou did it!Now the next stepwalking. Youd seen others do it. It didnt look that hardjust move your legs while you were standing. Wrongmore difficult than you ever imagined. But after you tried again and again and again, you understood how to walk.If people found you walking, they cheered, Oh, look at what the kid is doing. This encouraged you! But look back on those days when you were the little childhow many times did you try when no one was watching, or when no one was cheering？ You couldnt wait for someone to encourage you to take the next steps. You learned how to encourage yourself.So, keep trying and encouraging yourself as you learned to walk if you want to succeed in doing something.（1）What is the first step in learning to walk？ （不超过15个词） （2）When did you understand how to walk？ （不超过15个词） （3）What should you do if you want to succeed in doing something？ （不超过15个词） 五、 书面表达。(20分 ) (共1题；共20分)9. （20分）请以Millie的名义写封信向Bill介绍你的家乡，并邀请他到你家作客，同时在信中告知他到你家怎么走，要点如下：（1）我的家乡扬中是位于江苏南部的一个小城市，。扬中因美食而闻名，你可以来尝尝河豚（balloonfish）（2）我住在市中心。沿着迎宾大道（Yingbin Road）走，在第二个交通灯处向右转弯；一直往前走，你会看到一座桥，过桥，我家就在道路的拐角处。（3）我的父母将为我们准备，我期待。注意：词数: 80词左右（开头已给出的内容不记入总词数）；内容必须包括上表中的要点，要适当发挥；条理清楚、语句连贯；文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。Dear Bill,Im going to tell you something about my hometownYours,Millie第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 阅读理解（共20小题，计50分） (共4题；共50分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、二、 任务型阅读（共10分，每题2分） (共1题；共10分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分） (共2题；共30分)6-1、7-1、四、 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)8-1、8-2、8-3、五、 书面表达。(20分 ) (共1题；共20分)9-1、