人教版2020年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷（八）（I）卷.doc

人教版2020年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷（八）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共14题；共28分)1. （2分） My dream is to build university on the moon some day. It sounds like unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A . a; aB . an; aC . a; anD . an; an2. （2分）Im very tired. Lets stop and have a rest.A . workingB . to workC . to workingD . work3. （2分）一Joe doesnt mind lending you his iPad.一He neednt. I have borrowed one.A . alreadyB . everC . yetD . never4. （2分）The teacher me information about students exchange program this morning A . provided，withB . provides，forC . provides，withD . provided，for5. （2分）He offered _ valuable advice that _people disagreed. A . such; a fewB . such; fewC . so; a fewD . so; few6. （2分）These yellow dresses are very nice. I hope to have _.A . littleB . fewC . oneD . it7. （2分）We have T-shirts _ green for only $ 8.A . atB . inC . onD . With8. （2分）The children to the music in the music class now . A . listenB . listeningC . listenedD . are listening9. （2分）Do you know the of the bag?NoLets it nowA . weight；weightB . weigh；weightC . weight；weighD . weigh；weigh10. （2分）_do you go to the park? Three times a week.A . How longB . WhenC . How manyD . How often11. （2分） he your uncle? A . AreB . IsC . Am12. （2分）Your father works late, ? A . is heB . does heC . isnt heD . doesnt he13. （2分）What do you think _? A . we should doB . should we doC . we should goD . should we go14. （2分）I want to see the movie, but I have no tickets. _.A . Of course.B . What a pity!C . Enjoy yourself.D . Its great fun.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Have you ever heard of Agatha Christie, an excellent writer? Agatha Christie is, without a doubt,1mystery writer in the world. Her books have been translated into more than 100 languages. All 77 novels and story collections she wrote are still on the market 25 years after her2.Agatha Christie was born in 1890 in a southwest England seaside town. She enjoyed a very comfortable childhood in a big house with 3servants(仆人). Agatha was known 4an imaginative child. With her sister and brother away at school, she often played alone. She passed the time by making up stories which she told to 5.Agatha Christies first novel was published in 1920. In it, she6one of her most popular characters, Belgian detective Hercule Poirot. He went on to appear in 33 of her novels, and in several movies 7. Although Poirot appears again and again in her novels, Christie certainly could not be considered as repeating her ideas. Her powers of invention and her ability to surprise continue to attract 8readers around the world.Christie also wrote several 9. One of these, “The Mousetrap”, became the longest-running play in the history of theater. It is about a murder mystery that 10in a country house. All these mysterious stories earned her the title “Queen of Crime”.（1）A . more practical B . more famous C . the most famous D . the most practical （2）A . loss B . birth C . death D . arrival （3）A . much B . plenty of C . lots D . a lot （4）A . as B . like C . by D . for （5）A . her brother B . her C . herself D . her sister （6）A . created B . produced C . built D . continued （7）A . also B . besides C . as well D . either （8）A . million B . millions C . millions of D . million of （9）A . stories B . plays C . movies D . comedies （10）A . takes place B . takes in C . takes off D . takes down 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)16. （6分）阅读理解On Saturdays, most people are busy doing some shopping for their homes. Some of them go to the stores, some go to the supermarkets. But in America, most shoppers enjoy shopping in the shopping malls.A mall is a group of many shops. There you can buy clothes, furniture, and everything you need. Shopping malls gives a place to you to park your cars. Usually, the mall is under one roof so the shoppers do not get cold or wet from rain, wind, or snow.After shopping, you may get tired. You can walk into the sittingrooms for a short rest. If you can go into the dining rooms in the malls, then you can have a good meal. Now more and more Americans like to go shopping there. （1）Most American are busy_ for their homes. A . doing sportsB . doing houseworkC . watching TVD . shopping（2）Most people like to do shopping _. A . on weekendsB . on SundaysC . every dayD . every week（3）In a shopping mall, you can find _ to have a good meal. A . a sitting roomB . a dining roomC . a small shopD . a clothes shop17. （8分）阅读理解All in the memoryMany people complain that their memory is bad, especially as they get older. Phone numbers, names, facts we studied only a few days ago life would be so much easier if we could remember them all effortlessly. So how can we improve our memory?Many people think that repeating things is the best way to remember them. While this undoubtedly helps short-term memory (remembering a telephone number for a few seconds, for example), psychologists (心理学家) doubt whether it ca help you to remember things for very long. The British psychologist Ec Stanford seemed to prove this point when he tested himself on five prayers (祈祷文) that he had read aloud every morning for over 25 years. He found that he could remember no more than three words of some of them! More helpful, especially for remembering numbers, is grouping the information. The following numbers would be impossible for most of us to remember: 1492178919931848. But look at them in chunks, and it becomes much easier: 1492 1789 1993 1848.So what about “memory training”? Weve all heard about people who can memorize packs of cards by hearthow is this done and can anyone learn how to do it? According to experts, there are many ways of training your memory. Many of them involve forming a mental picture of the things to be memorized. One method, which may be useful in learning foreign languages, is to create a picture in your mind connected to a word you want to remember.Another method is to invent a story that includes all the things you want to remember. In experiments, people were asked to remember up to 120 words using this skill; when tested afterwards, on average, they were able to recall 90% of them!However, not all of us are interested in learning long lists of names and numbers just for fun. For those studying large number of information, psychologists suggest that the best way to form meaningful connections is to ask yourself lots of questions as you go along. So, for example, if you were reading about a particular disease (疾病), you would ask yourself questions like: “Do people get it from water?”, “What parts of the body does it influence?” and so on. This is said to be far more effective than time spent “passively” reading and re-reading notes.（1）Which of the following is true about repeating things according to the passage? A . It helps short-term memory for sure.B . It makes remembering things interesting.C . It helps to remember things for long.D . It makes remembering prayers effortlessly.（2）The word “chunks” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”. A . detailsB . turnsC . groupsD . lines（3）What can we infer from the passage? A . Creating a picture is useful in learning math.B . Inventing a prayer trains our memory quickly.C . Remembering long numbers is easy for people.D . Asking yourself questions activates the memory.（4）Whats the writers main purpose in writing this passage? A . To complain that his memory is bad.B . To recognize some memory problems.C . To explain some memory experiments.D . To share some ways of improving memory.18. （10分） Water can be a liquid, a solid or a gas. When it is a solid, it can be as hard as stone. When it is a liquid, it can run through your fingers. When it is a gas, you may not see or feel it.Water can change from a solid to a liquid or to a gas easily. This is why we always have fresh water. Now let us find out how it does. The heat of the sun turns liquid water into gas from the oceans, seas, rivers and lakes. The heat also turns liquid water into gas from the ground, the plants and the animals. Water in the gas rises and turns into clouds in the air.When the clouds come near a mountain, they rise high. As the clouds rise, they get cooler. The higher they rise, the cooler they become. Then more and more water gas turn into water drops. In this way, the drops of water in the clouds get bigger and bigger. Then they fall to the earth as rain.根据短文内容，选择正确答案（1）What is the solid of water?A . RainB . GasC . StoneD . Ice（2）When the water is a _, we may not see or feel it.A . liquidB . soildC . gasD . snow（3）The water in the oceans turns into clouds because _A . the windB . the heat of the sunC . the mountainD . the earth（4）According to the passage, it rains most over the_A . seasB . oceansC . mountainsD . farms（5）The higher you go up the mountain, _you will feel.A . the coolerB . the hotterC . the heavierD . the bigger19. （8分）阅读理解HelpBy Kate | May 6, 2017Hi! Have you ever helped others? What did you do? Have a person ever helped you? Write and let us know!DISCUSSIONSally 9:30Two weeks ago when I did some running in the park. I fell and hurt my knee quite badly. A few moments later, an old woman helped me to stand up. Then she waited until my father came. I didnt know her but she helped me. Reply ShareFred 10:10On my fifteenth birthday. I stood in line to buy coffee in a coffee shop and I noticed that a man looked very tired. I decided to buy a cup of coffee for him. When I gave him the coffee, I was very happy to see his smiling faces. Reply ShareJoe 11:00The day before yesterday I saw a boy lying on the street. I tried to wake him up, but I couldnt. I called 999. Hes OK now. I made friends with him. He thinks Im a hero, but I just did what was right. Reply ShareLisa 11:20I always try to help other people. For example, I talk to my friends when they are lonely. I make a joke at school when my classmates look bored. Last week I gave away my old clothes to the poor. Reply Share（1）Who helped Sally? A . An old woman.B . A man.C . A boy.D . The poor.（2）When did Fred buy a cup of coffee for a man? A . Two weeks ago.B . On his fifteenth birthday.C . The day before yesterday.D . Last week.（3）Joe saw a boy lying . A . in the parkB . in a coffee shopC . on the streetD . at school（4）Last week Lisa . A . did some runningB . stood in line to buy coffeeC . made friends with a boyD . gave away her old clothes to the poor四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共4题；共4分)20. （1分）He promised（承诺）to be here at four oclock but didnt a_until six. 21. （1分）Mr. Smith had a d_ with us about the film just now. 22. （1分）She hopes to be an _(杰出的)dancer like Yang Liping. 23. （1分）_(最后), the government controlled the spread of the disease. 五、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共12题；共13分)24. （1分）Mr. Wang gave me some advice on how to learn English. That was_(exact) what I expected. 25. （1分）I am _(surprise) that the little girl can speak English so well. 26. （1分）When he heard the crying, he ran out of the room _ (quick). 27. （1分）Of the three boys, Tom is the_(successful) singer now. We often see him on TV. 28. （1分）After dinner，Tony always _(tell)his sister about his school 29. （1分）_a new house? (wheretheybuild) 30. （1分）Squirrels always like saving some food before winter comes. But they forget where _(find) it from time to time. 31. （1分）He _(describe) a little bit more about this thing yesterday. 32. （1分）The window _ (clean) ten minutes ago, and the room looks bright now. 33. （1分）Thank you for _(give) me the presents. 34. （2分）While Mary _(read) her brother_(sleep) in his bedroom. 35. （1分）I really regret telling you about Toms choice for I thought you _ (keep) it a secret.六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）根据短文内容，判断下列句子正 （T）误（F）Many people sleep late on Sunday morning, but others dontHowever (然而), almost everyone reads the Sunday paperThe Sunday paper is usually very thickIt has many advertisements (广告) and many different partsThe parents in the family like the front page, and the world news pageMany men also read the sports pageMost men dont read the womens pages, but the mother of the family usually doesThe womens pages have the news about parties, food, health and clothesMost Sunday papers have interesting storiesChildren enjoy themOld people read the death notices(讣告)They tell about people who have died during the week_The parents in the family like sports page_The father of the family usually read the womens pages_Only old women read the death notices_Almost everyone likes reading the Sunday paper_This passage is about the Sunday paper七、 完成句子，按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共44分)37. （1分）He always asks me _ my homework. 他总是问我作业做完了没有。(finish)38. （25分）（2011宁波）根据所给提示将下列各句译成英语。（1）我迫不及待的想见那个科学家。（I cant）_（2）我很累，走不动了。（Im so）_（3）我认为这本书很值得一读。（I think）_（4）如果我们不积极采取措施，世界上的大熊猫就会越来越少。（If we dont）_, _（5）我宁愿待在家里也不愿去看电影。（Id）_39. （2分）我们必须认真对待这次考试。 We must _ this exam _.40. （4分）我认为你应该和迈克谈一谈。I think you should _ _ _ _ Mike.41. （7分）汉译英。准备做某事_作出好的决定_ 太多血_做某事有困难_被球撞了一下_ 对感兴趣_爬下山_42. （5分）这是一本多么有趣的书呀！(WhatHow. ) 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43. （5分）最近一段时间，很多同学出现感冒发烧的现象。健康对大家来说都很重要，我们应该怎么做来保持健康呢？请写一遍短文，介绍我们应当如何保持健康。70词左右。（至少三点）第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共14题；共28分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)15-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)16-1、16-2、16-3、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共4题；共4分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、五、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共12题；共13分)24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)36-1、七、 完成句子，按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共44分)37-1、38-1、38-2、38-3、38-4、38-5、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43-1、