冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末测试（II ）卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末测试（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Will you get there by _ train? No, Ill take _ taxi (出租车)A . /; aB . a/; theC . /; /D . the; a2. （2分）Although she has no good look, she really hopes to be by her roommates. A . criticizedB . leftC . respectedD . kept3. （2分）I can a little English.A . sayB . tellC . speakD . talk4. （2分） Please dont _ the old picture on the wall. Oh, Im sorry.A . put onB . put upC . putting onD . putting up5. （2分）Li Na is good playing tennis. A . forB . toC . atD . with6. （2分）Lao Shes Teahouse the changes in Chinese society over fifty years. A . describesB . improvesC . prepares7. （2分）Im too busy. I dont have time to go shopping with you.A . have much timeB . dont likeC . have no time8. （2分）晚饭后，你散步时遇到你的一个朋友，你应说_ 来打招呼。A . Good morningB . Good afternoonC . Good eveningD . Hello9. （2分）The mixture smelt terrible, but the little boy _ taste it.A . made toB . was madeC . was made toD . make10. （2分）A is a machineWe use it to take photos.A . cameraB . spaceshipC . TV11. （2分）Lets _ football on Sunday.A . playsB . playingC . playD . to play12. （2分）- Im sure I will get good grades(成绩) in the graduation exam.- If so, I believe your parents will the result.A . be satisfied withB . be angry aboutC . be tired ofD . be worried about13. （2分）Do you know the woman very well? Yes, shes an old friend of _. This is _ first time to come here.A . my mother; sheB . my mother; herC . my mothers; herD . my mothers; hers14. （2分）-_. Could you tell me where theres a good place to eat?-_. Turn left and the restaurant is near the bank.A . Hi; RightB . Excuse me; Of courseC . Hello; Thats all rightD . Good night; Sure15. （2分） Wu Dajing was the first Chinese man to win an Olympic short-track(短道) gold medal. He practiced skating as hard as he could all year round. A . Rome was not built in a dayB . Many hands make light workC . Actions speak louder than wordsD . Where there is life, there is hope二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 Once there lived a farmer called Henry. He had a brother Mike, who was1excellent gardener. His skill and his beautiful trees were2everywhere. One day, Henry went to town to visit Mike. Look, my brother, said Mike, here is the best 3tree from my garden. Take it home and plant it4you, and your children, and your childrens children can enjoy it. Henry was 5with the apple tree and went back home. The next morning, he began to wonder6he should plant it.If I plant it on the hill, he said to himself, the wind might catch it and 7down the fruit. If I plant it close to the road, people who pass by will8some of them. But if I plant it9he planted the tree in the corner behind his house, where no one else could notice it.10the tree bore(结出) no fruit the first year, nor the second.11Henry sent for his brother and said to him 12, you have cheated me. This is the third year and it brings me 13but leaves(叶子).When Mike saw where the tree was planted, he laughed and said, You have planted the tree in such a cold corner14sun-light or warmth. How could you expect flowers and15?（1）A . a B . an C . the D . / （2）A . simple B . famous C . similar D . common （3）A . pear B . grape C . apple D . banana （4）A . although B . instead of C . even if D . so that （5）A . tired B . patient C . pleased D . popular （6）A . where B . how C . when D . why （7）A . put B . cut C . push D . shake （8）A . see B . hear C . touch D . pick （9）A . Finally B . Firstly C . Luckily D . Certainly （10）A . And B . So C . But D . As （11）A . When B . Then C . However D . But （12）A . happily B . angrily C . kindly D . carelessly （13）A . nothing B . something C . everything D . anything （14）A . with B . without (没有) C . for D . of （15）A . leaves B . juice C . tree D . fruit 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共30分)17. （6分）阅读理解ABabysitter WantedDo you like children? Do you have free time in the afternoon? We need a babysitter for our son. He is five years old. Hours are 3:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday. Sometimes you have to work on the weekend. Pay is $10 each hour.For the job, you will: Watch my son Read to himPlay with himYou will work at our house. We live in Fourth Road, near Fashion Clothes Store.Please call Heather on 0423-498892.（1）What will the babysitter do on Friday?A . He wont work.B . He will read books by himself.C . He will live there.D . He will work for three hours.（2）If the babysitter works for a week, how much will he get at least?A . $180B . $150C . $50D . $10（3）The above advertisement is most probably taken from a (an) _.A . travel guidebookB . educational mapC . service newspaperD . science magazine18. （8分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项When the three children arrived at the tunnel, they looked up at the trees above it.Whats happening? Peter said. Look at the trees. Theyre moving.He was right. The trees were sliding down the hill.Its a landslide, Roberta said. There has been a lot of rain. The earth is soft. It is moving and bringing the trees with it.They are going to fall on the railway line, Phyllis said. Therell be an accident if the train hits them. We must stop the next train.How do we do that? Peter said. The next train is arriving at 11:29. Thats in five minutes. And the train is only about fifteen kilometers away.We can run towards the train and wave to the driver, Phyllis said.He wont think there is anything wrong, Roberta said. We always wave to him.We need something red to wave,Peter said.Red is for danger.My skirtis red,Phyllis said.Ill tear pieces off.Mother will be angry if you do that,Roberta said.Skirts are expensive.People may die if there is an accident,Peter said.Skirts arent important.Phyllis tore strips(条)from the bottom of her skirt.We need sticks to tie the strips to,Peter said.The children ran to a nearby tree. With his knife, Peter cut off three thin branches. He tied each of the strips of red skirt to one of the branches.Now we have red flags, he said. When we wave these, the engine driver will know something is wrong. He will stop the train and ask us what the matter is.The children ran through the tunnel and waited at the other side for the train to come. They had to wait for a long time. Peter thought the watch must be wrong, but it was the train that was late. Then, the train arrived. The children waved their flags. Roberta was so excited that she fainted(晕).The engine driver saw the red flags and the children. He knew something was wrong. He stopped the train. Peter and Phyllis ran towards the engine. They shouted to the driver that there were trees on the line. The engine driver climbed down from his engine. He hurried to where Roberta was lying on the ground in a faint. He picked her up and carried her to the train and put her in a comfortable carriage.（1）How did the landslide come into being(形成)? A . The earth was too thin to hold the trees.B . The heavy rain washed the earth away.C . The moving train shook the earth down.D . People cut down many trees on the hill.（2）What was the danger according to Phyllis? A . The train was running too fast.B . There would be a train accident.C . The children were walking on the railway.D . The landslide was coming to an end.（3）What does Peter mean by saying Skirts arent important.? A . That kind of skirts arent popular.B . That kind of skirts arent expensive.C . Peoples lives are more important.D . Children dont need expensive skirts.（4）What would happen to Roberta in the end? A . She was killed.B . She had a new watch.C . She movedthe trees.D . She was saved.19. （8分） When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.1) Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and theres no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works!2) Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.3) Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.4) Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.5) Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.6) Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.（1）This passage may be taken from. A . a science bookB . a story bookC . a magazineD . school rules（2）According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will.A . be specialB . be sureC . feel niceD . be remembered（3）What do the underlined words in 4) “a sense of accomplishment” mean?A . 成就感B . 忧伤感C . 挫折感D . 信任感（4）Which of the following should you say “NO” when you are unhappy?A . You should always look for the good things of others.B . Stay alone at home as much as possible.C . Learn something new and go for it!D . Keep a diary to express your feelings.20. （8分）阅读理解 Chinese Farmers Harvest (收获，收割) Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. The festival starting from 2018, falls on the Autumnal Equinox (秋分) each year. The Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms(节气) of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the countrys harvest season. As we all know, China has the largest population all over the world. It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past. After reform and opening (改革开放), with the development of modern agriculture (农业), peoples life is getting better and better, and their living conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers life. It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modem agriculture. China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers Harvest Festival, the cultural symbol, helps to show Chinas long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization (文明) and improves the cultural self-confidence and national pride. Since the festival is especially created for farmers, they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest. Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on. Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even better than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the harvest festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future. （1）We probably celebrate the Chinese Farmers Harvest Festival on _. A . September 20thB . September 23rdC . September 25thD . October 1st（2）The main purposes that Chinese Farmers Harvest Festival was created dont include _. A . showing the long history of farming culture of ChinaB . improving Chinese cultural self-confidence and national prideC . encouraging Chinese farmers to give up local customsD . connecting the traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization（3）We can learn from the third paragraph that _. A . the celebrations will be differently based on local customsB . western countries also celebrate the Fanners Harvest FestivalC . the Farmers Harvest Festival is one of the Chinese traditional festivalsD . The Farmers Harvest Festival is created for both farmers and workers（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The Farmers Harvest Festival falls on different days in different areas in China.B . The Farmers Harvest Festival is the best time to harvest crops(庄稼)in the world.C . The Farmers Harvest Festival has been celebrated twice in our country so far.D . Chinas modem agriculture has greatly developed because of reform and opening.四、 词汇运用。 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）William Shakespeare was one of the British _(诗人). 五、 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共23分)22. （15分）A. 根据汉语提示，首字母或英文解释填写适当的单词，使句意完整：（5分）B. 用所给词的适当形式填空：（10分）（1）Our teacher often tells us something about _ (the state of not being able to see).（2）We teach them new skills and k_.（知识）（3）It is an _(very good)chance for me to improve my English.（4）Computer is one of the most useful _(发明).（5）This illness can be _(治愈)easily（6）Dont worry, theres some time _(leave).（7）The stamps are used _(send) letters.（8）Many people like playing computer games, _(most) young people.（9）Dr, Ma did two or three _(operate) in the hospital in the past.（10）I hope he _(tell) me about the plan next week.（11）We can help UNICEF by doing some _(volunteer) work.（12）We should be _(grate) to our teachers for their help.（13）_(support) charities is meaning.（14）It is important for me _(take) the chance.（15）The walk _(it) is not easy.23. （5分）根据括号里的中文提示回答问题。（1）What color is this apple? It is _(红色的).（2）What color is his car? It is _(黄色的).（3）What color is his skin? It is _(白色的).（4）What color is her dress? It is _(粉红色的).（5）What color are their bags? They are _(绿色的).24. （1分）My grandfather told me many people died in that_(战争) 25. （1分）The teacher asked mc to play a(n)_(角色) in this new play. 26. （1分）Mary was s_yesterday, so she went to see a doctor. 六、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共30分)27. （30分）根据短文内容回答下列问题Jakes Home Pageabout mediaryphotosemailwebcamhome Once upon a time, a personal diary was something you kept hidden away. It was where you wrote down your most private thoughts and feelings, knowing that no one else would read it. Then along came the Internet, and now the idea of a private diary seems oldfashioned. Many teenagers like writing online diaries because they feel free to write anything. “In real life, you cant always say what you think,” says Jake, an eighteenyearold from New York. “On the Internet, you can express yourself more freely.” Fans of Jakes site log on to find out what hes been up to. What hes wearing and how he feels. He gets around two hundred letters a day from people who read his online diary. Some people are not sure that online diaries are a good idea. “Teenagers need to be careful with what they write on a website,” says Patricia Chadwick. “You dont know who is visiting your website and whether they will try to find you,” she says. “Its playing with fire.” Jake doesnt agree. “Sometimes people are a bit rude,” he says, “but I just pay no attention to them. Most of the feedback（反馈）I get is pleasant and hopeful.” He goes on, “people reading other peoples diaries is nothing new. My brothers used to secretly read my diary when we were kids. The only difference is this one is seen by a lot more people!”（1）Where did people write down their most private thoughts and feelings?（2）Why are online diaries popular among teenagers?（3）What does the writer think of a private diary?（4）Do all the people believe that online diaries are a good idea?（5）What does Jake say when some people dont agree with the idea of online diaries?（6）If you get the choice, what kind of diary do you prefer? Why?七、 写作。 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）在初中即将毕业之际，请你以张明的名义给英国笔友Brian写一封感谢信，要点提示如下：三年前你来到新的班级，没有朋友，感到孤独三年中Brian多次给你写信，他在信中：鼓励你多交朋友；告诉你学好英语的方法；和你分享快乐；你变得.近年来天津发生很大变化，你邀请他来天津游玩参考词汇：分享快乐 share happiness要求：（1）词数：80100个（2）信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥Dear Brian，How time flies! We have been friends for three years. Im writing to thank you for your help!Three years ago,Hope to see you soon!Yours,Zhang Ming第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择。在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、四、 词汇运用。 (共1题；共1分)21-1、五、 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共23分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、22-6、22-7、22-8、22-9、22-10、22-11、22-12、22-13、22-14、22-15、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、25-1、26-1、六、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共30分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、27-6、七、 写作。 (共1题；共5分)28-1、