鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十五）（II ）卷.doc

鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十五）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 Letting kids learn more about science at an early age is easier than you think. It is happening all around us, and you can1everyday things to encourage your childrens interest.Most parents believe it is difficult to help their children with science. But you dont need a high scientific 2to teach your children science. All you need is that youre willing to try, to see the world, and to 3the time to encourage their natural curiosity(好奇心).You can help by having an active attitude towards science yourself. Then start4by asking your children questions about the things you see every day. And then listen to their answers without judging(评判)them, which will5their confidence, and help you decide just what your children know or do not know.Different kids have different interests, 6they need different kinds of science projects. Collecting rocks may interest your young daughter, but your older son may need something more to deal with it. Knowing your children is the best way to7enjoyable learning activities. Here are some more pieces of advice：Choose activities that are the right8of difficulty. If you are not sure, pick something easier.Read the suggested ages on any projects, books, and then make sure that the activity is9for your child. Let your child choose the project or activity himself. Its easy enough to ask rather than force him. Suggest choosing 2 or 3 things your child can do. When a child picks something he is10in, he will enjoy it and learn more from it.（1）A . buy B . make C . use （2）A . degree B . place C . brain （3）A . follow B . solve C . take （4）A . seriously B . simply C . cheaply （5）A . lose B . create C . improve （6）A . so B . if C . though （7）A . delete B . find C . cancel （8）A . answer B . way C . level （9）A . proper B . famous C . cheap （10）A . proud B . interested C . known 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空 I must admit that I have a bad habit. For some reason, I cant stop myself always tearing(撕) little bits of skin 1my lips. It doesnt matter if Im stressed out, bored, or nervous Its not a fun habit. In fact, it 2quite a bit. My lips are often bleeding,3I just cant stop. Why would I put myself through such pain?4, many of us harm ourselves in little ways like this. Some people choose to 5, so theyre always tired during the day. Other people 6even more harmful habits, such as smoking or drinking too often.The problem with bad habits is that they are easy7, but difficult to break. The8to solve it is to replace bad habits with good ones. Good habits can be hard to start but once you get going, its like 9. Each small push of the pedals (脚蹬) carries you forward. You just have to work at it one day 10. Creating good habits is the best way to stay happy and healthy in life.（1）A . onto B . off C . by （2）A . helps B . hurts C . fails （3）A . and B . so C . but （4）A . Luckily B . Actually C . Finally （5）A . stay outside B . stay away C . stay up （6）A . form B . encourage C . improve （7）A . to start B . to believe C . to pass （8）A . wish B . key C . plan （9）A . sailing on the sea B . climbing a mountain C . riding a bike （10）A . at a time B . at last C . at the same time 三、 阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 Dear Donna, Help! Im a 15-year-old high school student in New York. In eight months, Im going to take an entrance exam. To prepare, Im studying six hours a day. I want to do well, but Im really stressed（焦虑不安的）these days. I cant sleep. What can I do? Yours, MaryDear Mary, Many students around the world have the same problem as you. Here is some advice to help you deal with the stress. Good luck! Make a study plan for yourself, but dont study too much in one day. You remember more by studying one hour each day for six days, than six hours in one day. Also, dont study late at night. Have a rest for 15 to 20 minutes every two hours. Go outside and walk. Doing exercise is a great way to reduce stress. Dont eat or drink a lot of sugar or drink a lot of coffee. Eat food high in vitamin（维生素） B （for example, eggs, milk, green vegetables and rice）. These give you energy and help you think more clearly. A study partner can help you practice for the test. When youre worried about the exam, you can talk to your partner. This can reduce stress, too. Yours, Donna（1）What is Marys problem? A . She is so worried and cant sleep.B . She cant pass the exam.C . She cant communicate with others.D . She cant study English well.（2）Donna thinks Marys problem is . A . greatB . commonC . wonderfulD . serious（3）The word reduce in the passage probably means. A . 减少B . 排除C . 加强D . 增加（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to Donnas letter? A . The best time to study is from 10 p.m. to 1 a.m.B . Walking outside can make you remember more.C . Its good to tell a study partner about your feeling.D . Its necessary to have a rest for 15 to 20minutes an hour.4. （10分）阅读理解 My daughter Becky graduated from Washington High School in June. During the graduation ceremony, one of her classmates gave a simple speech that I will always remember. She talked about the givers of this world. She said, You will be a success if you make another person smile. If you are friendly to someone who needs a little help, you will get an A!After the ceremony, when all of the students were outside the hall trying to find their parents and friends, a man and his wife came to me and asked if I was Beckys mom. I said yes and the man handed me a gift and began to tell me how much they appreciated Beckys kindness to their daughter, Jessica, during the school sports meeting the week before. Jessicas left leg was hurt and she was unable to finish the uphill race. Becky was worried about her and kept going back to check on her leg. Jessicas dad told me that Becky had shown more concern for his daughter than the coach, and that he and his wife would never forget her kindness. Of course, I had tears in my eyes. I was so proud of my daughter.I asked him, So, does Becky get an A? He just smiled and said, She gets an A!（1）The speech that the writer will always remember is about _. A . how to succeedB . helping othersC . how to study wellD . making friends（2）After the ceremony, Jessicas parents looked for the writer to _. A . give her a gift from BeckyB . ask her how to get an AC . learn about Jessicas characterD . thank her for Beckys concern for Jessica（3）According to the passage, we know that Becky was a person who _. A . liked to help othersB . studied very wellC . was popular with her classmatesD . couldnt go to the graduation ceremony（4）We can learn from the passage that _. A . people should show their kindness to othersB . students should get an A in every subject at schoolC . parents should educate their children properlyD . a gift should be given to people who offer to help5. （10分）阅读理解 Clark and Dale were staying in the same room in hospital. Clark was so sick that he could not even move his body. He had to spend all his time lying on his back. Dale could sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was next to the rooms only window. Over time, Clark and Dale became good friends. Every afternoon, Dale would look out of the rooms only window, describing the scenery outside for his friend. He told Clark about the flowers in a park outside the window, the people walking by, the green trees beside the roadsanything that might interest a man.On morning, when a nurse came only to check the two men, she found that Dale had died in his sleep. As soon as the room seemed tidy again. Clark asked if he could move to the bed next to the window so that he could look out of the window himself. The nurse agreed. Slowly, he could take his first look at the world outside. To his surprise, he could see nothing but a blank wall of another building.The nurse explained that Dale had been blind. He had never seen anything outside the window at allbut he described beautiful scenes to help his friend better.（1）What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean? A . Clark was too sick to move his body.B . Although Clark was thick, he was asked to move his body.C . Clark was sick, so he didnt want to move his body.D . Although Clark was sick, he could move his body.（2）Who described the scenery outside for Clark? A . The doctor.B . The nurseC . His family.D . His friend Dale.（3）Clark wanted to move to the bed next to the window because _. A . he missed his friend very muchB . the bed there was tidier than hisC . he wanted to looks at the world outsideD . he felt worse and worse（4）What did Clark find when he took his first look at the world outside? A . The flower in a park.B . The green trees beside roads.C . The people walking by.D . A blank wall of another building.（5）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A . Dale was blind.B . Dale died in his sleep.C . Dale tried to help his friend feel better.D . The nurse didnt know that Dale was blind.6. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。FOUNDBlack wallet with some money.Come to Room 502 in the evening, or call 9796788.WANTED IMMEDIATELYA boy or a girl to deliver newspapersPay: $ 10 per dayHours: 3:30 a.m. to 8:30 a.m. from Mon. to Sat.For more informationCall Mr. Jones on 8947659 Call Jeff on 3338651SINGLES(单身) CLUBA club for single people looking for new friends.Ages: 25-40Activities: parties, swimming, concerts, dances, etcWe meet every Friday at 8:30 p.m.28 Garden Street Tel: 7026449 E-mail: singleclubyahoo.com（1） If you have lost a black wallet, you can call to ask for it.A . 3338651B . 8947659C . 7026449D . 9796788（2）Who can join the Singles Club?A . A 24-year-old young man.B . A 28-year-old married womanC . A 29-year-old single lady.D . A 50-year-old single man.（3）If you get the job of delivering newspapers, how much can your earn every week?A . $ 50B . $ 60C . $ 70D . $ 80四、 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）根据表格内容，用一个或两个词完成下面句子。CountryCapitalLanguage(s)IndiaNew DelhiHindi and EnglishCanadaOttawaEnglish and FrenchRussiaMoscowRussianEgyptCairoArabicSingaporeSingapore CityMalay, Chinese, Tamil and English（1）If you go to _, maybe some people can understand you. （2）Egyptians speak_. （3）If you go to _, you must learn Russian well. （4）The capital of India is _. （5）From the form(表格), we can see that _ is the most important language. 五、 单词拼写 (共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分) (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Beijing is the _（首都）city of China. 9. （1分）I have a pen pal from c_ America. 10. （1分）_ (狼)will attack people if theyre hungry. 11. （1分）Have you e_ been to the Great Wall in Beijing? 12. （1分）Good students should not_（欺骗，作弊）in the exam. 13. （1分）Do you think it _ (必要的) to have a friend who has cool clothes? 六、 完成句子 (共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分) (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）能设计这么好的计划，他很聪明。 _ _ _ him _ make such a good plan.15. （2分）我们应该遵守交通规则，学会保护自己。 We should _and learn to protect ourselves.16. （2分）踢完足球后，他太兴奋了睡不着。 After the football game, he was_ excited_ sleep.17. （2分）上周六的这个时候怀特夫人正在举办一个茶话会。 Mrs. White_a tea party at this time last Saturday.18. （2分）穿红衣服的那个女孩是谁?_ _ the girl in red?19. （2分）我能用英语和朋友们交谈。 I _ _ my friends in English.20. （2分）Many students spend_ (太多)time on computers every day. 七、 书面表达 (共15分) (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）某中文网站提出“走路去上学”的倡议，请你就这一话题写一篇约80词的英语短文。内容提示：1. 走路有利于健康且安全；2. 和同学结伴可以相互了解，相互帮助；3. 不需要父母接送，学会自理；4. 道路上车辆减少，城市不再拥堵；要求：1. 要点齐全，条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。2. 文中不得出现真实校名及姓名，否则不予评分。3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥。参考词汇: be good for, each other, send, no longer, crowdedWalking to school is a wonderful way to exercise. 第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、答案：略5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、四、 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 单词拼写 (共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分) (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 完成句子 (共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分) (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达 (共15分) (共1题；共15分)21-1、