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上海新世纪版2020年英语初中学业水平最后冲刺模拟试卷(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分)You can try_ second time if you fail_ first time.A . the; theB . a; theC . the; aD . a; a2. (2分)- Where is your father?- He_ Shanghai for five days. But he will be back soon.A . has gone toB . has been toC . has been inD . has been away3. (2分)You look very pretty, if I say so.Thanks a lot for saying that.A . mustB . mayC . willD . have to4. (2分)He has never been to Hong Kong before. has he? . Its the third time he has been there.A . Yes, he hasB . No, he hasC . No, he hasntD . Yes, he hasnt5. (2分)Im getting annoyed by those who always touch the things in my shop.Oh. You should put a sign Keep your hands off here.A . Wash your handsB . Dont touchC . Clean your hands6. (2分)The president works hard to develop the relationship between countries. A . make.worseB . make.betterC . make.bigger7. (2分)Li Hua was late for school this morning. What was the matter? She _ a stone on her way to school and got hurt.A . fell overB . stuck withC . acted as8. (2分) Thank you for helping my sister with her English, Mr. Li. _.A . Its very kind of you.B . Never mind.C . Its a pleasure.9. (2分)_ you have done! We are grateful to you for what you have done for the children in poor areas. A . How meaningful workB . How meaning jobC . What a meaningful jobD . What a meaning work10. (2分)Can you tell me _? A . when is heB . when he isC . where is heD . where he is二、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)11. (15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the1 station was waiting for the train to arrive. Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a2 station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to3 the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise to4 the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats5 anyone entered the train.The empty seats were6 and the train whistled to move. An old man with a young boy aged around 15 had their seats just next to the friends group. The young boy was so7 to see everything. He cheered, Dad, the train is moving and the things are moving backward.His father8and nodded his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed, Dad, the9 are green in color and run backward very fast. His father said, Yes, dear, and smiledJust like a kid, he was watching everything with great10 .A fruit seller passed selling apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat11 . His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot sweeter than it tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all the12 of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so13?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience,14 the friends group, My son was born15 . Only a few days ago he was operated. He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.The young friends became very quiet.(1)A . railway B . bus C . police D . television (2)A . dark B . silent C . busy D . lonely (3)A . get off B . get down C . get out D . get into (4)A . break B . welcome C . push D . leave (5)A . after B . until C . before D . as (6)A . washed B . moved C . filled D . carried (7)A . surprised B . afraid C . sorry D . proud (8)A . shouted B . smiled C . cried D . refused (9)A . skies B . trees C . rivers D . houses (10)A . interest B . doubt C . courage D . sadness (11)A . apples B . bananas C . oranges D . strawberries (12)A . fruits B . words C . clothes D . activities (13)A . happily B . differently C . quietly D . quickly (14)A . quarreled with B . waited for C . replied to D . pointed at (15)A . normal B . deaf C . mad D . blind 三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共30分)12. (10分) Summer vacations should be relaxed for students. However, many of them use the opportunity to take part in summer project.Xu Dan,a 15-year-old girl , loves vacations because it means she can spend more time volunteering. She believes that volunteering has cts instead. changed her life and made her a better person.Two years ago, Xu was a shy girl. One day, she saw a group of volunteers picking up trash in the street. Since she had no plans for the summer vacation and wanted to make some friends, she decided to join them.“I used to think volunteering was nothing more than picking up trash. Now I know that the aim of volunteer work is helping others and gaining self-esteem(自尊),”Xu says. Her volunteering schedule is full: teaching migration workers(外来务工人员) children English from Mondays to Fridays, picking up trash on Saturdays, and visiting old people on Sundays.For Xu, visiting old people is the most meanful activity. “I help them clean their homes and cut their hair. I talk to them and listen to their life stories. These are just small things, but every time I help others I feel more confident about myself,” Xu says.According to Xu, the positive energy(正能量) from volunteering influences the way she deals with people and sees the world. “I can see things from other peoples point of view and look at things more positively. I think Im going to hold on to it all my life.” she says.(1)Xu Dan loves to spend more time_ during vacations.A . studyingB . readingC . travelingD . volunteering(2)When did Xu Dan start volunteering?A . When she was 14 years oldB . When she was 15 years old.C . Two years agoD . Three years ago.(3)Why did Xu Dan decide to join volunteers at first?A . She didnt have any plans for the summer vacationB . She wanted to make some friendsC . She wanted to get more experiences.D . Both A and B.(4)What does Xu Dan do on Sundays according to her volunteering schedule?A . She visits sick peopleB . She visits old peopleC . She picks up trashD . She teaches migration workers children English(5)Which of the following is NOT ture according to the passage?A . Xu Dan believes that volunteering has changed her lifeB . Xu Dan used to think volunteering was just picking up trashC . Xu Dan thinks teaching English is the most meanful activity.D . Xu Dan will continue volunteering.13. (10分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。These days, more and more people begin to pay more attention to their health. They want to take up different kinds of sports to keep healthy. What sports should they do then?TennisThomas opened up a tennis room recently. To his surprise, there were much more people than he expected(预想) coming on the first day. Because no more room was available(可利用的), he had to rent(租借) another bigger room from his neighbour, but it still couldnt meet the need. I am pleased to see so many people like playing tennis. It is a very good sport for health, said Thomas.FootballDonna works in a bookstore. She often goes to play football in the middle school near the bookstore. Although the students are having their summer holidays, to my surprise, the playground is crowded with people, said Donna. Of course, there are some other sports that people can do to keep healthy. But its certain(确定的) that people who often exercise can work better.(1)Nowadays, people keep them healthy by .A . playing tennisB . playing basketballC . doing exerciseD . working(2)Thomas is .A . the worker in the bookstoreB . a tennis playerC . a basketball playerD . the boss(老板) of the tennis room(3)There were too many people in the tennis room, so Thomas .A . added another roomB . bought five more batsC . said tennis was good for healthD . was too surprised to do anything(4)The playground was crowded during the holidays because .A . students still stayed at schoolB . people went there to play tennisC . people went there to play footballD . students went back to school to read books(5)If people want to do their work better, they should .A . play football oftenB . play tennis oftenC . have holidays oftenD . do exercise often14. (10分)根据短文理解,选择正确答案。The British are known as people who love to stand in line, but a new research shows that the British are only about average (平均数) at waiting politely in a queue(排、队). The French are the best. Its the Germans who dont have a good habit of standing in line. They cant stand to wait for anything. They begin to shout loudly and noisily if the line doesnt seem to be moving fast enough. Sadly it never moves fast enough for them.The experts studied 940 people across Europe. They watched secretly as they waited in line to get tickets, to order fast food and to wait for the bus. They found people who are good at forming (排成) queues feel that they move along faster. For example, in Britain, the average waiting at a queue needs about three and a half minutes. In Germany or Sweden people hate waiting in line. In fact, people spend double the time as the British in queues. They get to the front of the queue without thinking about others, so they waste others time.The expert who did the research had asked a person to break into a queue to see what people would do. In Britain, people shouted loudly at him, but when he said, I m terribly sorry. I didnt realize there was a queue. Do go before me. People smiled and said. Oh, thats all right, one more wont matter much. It was also found in France, where 80 of the people didnt mind standing in line only if they were treated politely. While in Germany everyone was angry and wore an unhappy face. The expert said, If only they could learn from the British and the French to think of queuing as an exercise in making the best of an unhappy thing, they might find that the queue then moves faster.(1)The research shows that the people in _ are the most polite in standing in line.A . SwedenB . BritainC . FranceD . Germany(2)The Germans spend more time than the British in queues because they _.A . always talk a lot with othersB . like waiting in lineC . dont follow the rule of queuingD . dont know the rule of queuing(3)According to the research, which of the following is TRUE ?A . The British didnt care about the queue jumper.B . The Germans were angry with the queue jumper.C . The French treated the queue jumper badly.D . The Swedish enjoyed themselves while queuing.(4)From the last sentence we know the expert wished the Germans could_.A . have a good habit of standing in lineB . save others time while queuingC . move quickly when queuingD . take exercise in queues(5)The result of the research shows that_.A . people in Europe hate waiting in lineB . standing in line is a kind of exerciseC . there are always queue jumpers all over the worldD . people who are good at standing in line think they move along faster四、 根据首字母或中文提示填空 (共10题;共44分)15. (1分)The illness s_through the whole town and everyone got sick. 16. (5分)单词拼写 (1)A lot of people have been _(死) for years, but they are remembered forever. (2)Japan is made up of several _(岛屿). (3)You can go there in any season _(除了) winter. (4)He got used to _(收到)letters from his relatives. (5)Finally he _(意识到) that he failed in the exam. 17. (1分)The teacher told us the sun _ (上升) in the east and sets in the west. 18. (5分)请根据括号中的中文提示或括号中所给单词,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。(1)When you are in danger, it is important to make you not _(紧张) and calm down.(2)A number of car _ (事故)happened in the street because of the foggy weather.(3)Because of the terrible _ (灾害), the boy lost his life.(4)It is said that the bad milk powder(劣质奶粉) _ (引起)the death of over 30 babies.(5)We will go on a trip to Shanghai. The three _(长途汽车) will take us there.19. (10分)根据短文内容和中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。Dreams make life more colorful. _(几乎) everyone wants to have a _(更好) life. Me, too. I have _(数个) dreams. Im looking forward to _(完成)my study and finding a good job. I am _(确定)I will enjoy _(我) at work. _(在期间) the holidays, I will go to the park to help collect _(垃圾). I want to do it because I always _(担心) about our living place. Its too dirty. I _(希望) everybody will do something to make our earth beautiful.20. (1分)The box looks big and heavy, but it is _(空的).21. (1分)Youd better (最好) not break (违反) the _ (规则). You have to follow them.22. (5分)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 (1)Do you want to go to the m_? (2)We often swim in the p_in summer. (3)She is making s_in the kitchen. (4)I am here for 3 years. I really m_my mother. (5)Tomorrow is your birthday. I w_you a good time. 23. (5分)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。(1)一 May I speak to Mary?一 H_the line, please.(2)She is old enough. She can look after h_.(3)We didnt say anything. We walked home in s_.(4)I regret _(伤害) you.(5)At _(起初), I was so happy.24. (10分)根据短文括号内所给汉语意思,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。Last _ (圣诞节) Day, when I was at the street _ (角落), a car _ (经过) by. The car stopped in front of me. A woman looked out of the car and asked me _ (有礼貌地), Excuse me, could you tell me the right direction to the station? Oh, my god! She was my old classmate. She used to be a shy girl. She didnt _(敢于)to speak in _ (公众). But her English was good and she did well in the _ (发音) and the _ (语法). I _ (羡慕) her very much. Finally we had a happy _ (谈话) and I told her the way to the station.五、 语法填空 (共1题;共1分)25. (1分)Did the Maya really predict (预测) that the world would end in the_(twelve) month of 2012? 六、 阅读短文,回答问题 (共1题;共5分)26. (5分)阅读短文内容,从短文后的ABCDE五个选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。 Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy. _A true friend does indeed find pleasure in our joy and share sorrow in our grief. In time of trial, he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort._We must choose someone who has a good character, whose activities are good and who shows kindness of heart. _If you tell a friend your secrets, he or she wont tell anyone else. Friends share each others joys and sorrows. They help each other when they are in trouble and cheer each other up when they are sad._In conclusion, when you have made a good friend, dont forget him or her.A. Knowing how valuable friendship is, we should be very careful in our choice of a friend.B. It is very difficult to find a better definition of friendship.C. A true friend can always be trusted, loved and respected.D. The most important thing is that a friend always understands you.E. We should avoid these shallow people who are easily changed by adversities or misfortune.七、 材料作文 (共1题;共5分)27. (5分)书面表达根据下列提示写一篇题为“Saving tigers” 的英语短文,词数80100词。1). 老虎是最受人们欢迎的动物之一。2). 现在世界上仅存老虎约3200只,并且数目日益减少。3). 老虎处境危险的原因。(没有足够的水,食物和居住地;人类的捕猎等)4). 保护老虎的建议。第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共10题;共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共30分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、四、 根据首字母或中文提示填空 (共10题;共44分)15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题;共1分)25-1、六、 阅读短文,回答问题 (共1题;共5分)26-1、七、 材料作文 (共1题;共5分)27-1、
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