外研版2020年中考英语真题试卷（I）卷.doc

外研版2020年中考英语真题试卷（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）There is _ “u” and _ “s” in the word “bus”. A . a, aB . a, anC . an, anD . an, a2. （2分）He is my good friend and he often encourages me some outdoor activities.A . join inB . joining inC . to join inD . joined in3. （2分）Sometimes Mr. Wang walked the restaurant and went into the coffee shop.A . acrossB . throughC . pastD . along4. （2分）Its so hot now. Linda, go and buy an ice-cream.OK. Thank you, Mom.A . meB . youC . myselfD . yourself5. （2分）I have_ money than you, but I have _ friends than you. A . more; moreB . less; moreC . fewer; moreD . more; less6. （2分）Do you know if he will come tomorrow?No. But if he , Ill call you to have a meal together.A . will comeB . wont comeC . comesD . doesnt come7. （2分）Could you tell me? Certainly. In half an hour.A . when will the train to Chengdu leaveB . when the train to Chengdu leftC . when would the train to Chengdu leaveD . when the train to Chengdu will leave8. （2分）Mum encouraged me _ nervous before I took the exam. A . not beB . not to beC . dont beD . not being9. （2分）A:What would some students like to do after finishing their education?B:They would like to start to work _ they neednt depend on their parents.A . as soon asB . althoughC . ifD . so that10. （2分）I still remember the college and the teachers I visited in London years ago.A . whatB . whoC . thatD . which二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）完形填空Although it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet (西藏).Our legs were so heavy and cold that 1 felt like big pieces of ice. Have you2 seen snowmen ride bicycles? Thats what we looked like! Along the way children who were3 long wool coats stopped to look at us. In the late 4 we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze (结冰).However, the lakes 5 like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful.Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She was in high spirit and I knew I didnt need to6 her. To climb the mountains was hard work but as we 7 us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles, and we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. After a while, we began going 8 the mountains. It was great fun especially as it slowly became much9 .At the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass. Then we had to10 our caps, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts.In the early evening we stopped to make camp .We 11 our tent（帐篷）and then we ate. After supper Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed 12 . At midnight the sky became 13 and the stars grew brighter. As I 14 below the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled.We will reach Dali in Yunan Province soon, where our cousins will join us. We 15 hardly wait to see them !（1）A . we B . you C . they D . it （2）A . never B . ever C . even D . yet （3）A . dressed in B . put on C . taken off D . dressed up （4）A . morning B . afternoon C . evening D . night （5）A . shine B . shining C . shines D . shone （6）A . follow B . encourage C . remind D . discover （7）A . looked at B . looked after C . looked for D . looked around （8）A . up B . down C . around D . into （9）A . colder B . drier C . warmer D . wetter （10）A . charge B . check C . chase D . change （11）A . put out B . put away C . put up D . make up （12）A . alive B . alone C . away D . awake （13）A . clearer B . clear C . dark D . darker （14）A . lie B . lied C . lay D . laid （15）A . may B . can C . must D . shall 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)12. （6分）阅读理解。Many students ask for advice about improving their English. There are several basic questions.The first question is about real English. Li Hao from Hubei wrote,“I enjoy watching English films and listening to real English songs. But it takes a long time. What do you think?”This is a great way to learn English! Talk about the film or song with your friends, and guess the meaning of the new words. Just enjoy yourself!The second question is about speaking. Sam, from Suzhou wrote.“Our school has a foreign teacher. But Im shy and cant speak to her. What should I do?”When I visit China, lots of people in the street say, “Hello! How are you? Where are you from? Do you like China?” These are good questions to start a talk. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile! Smiling always helps.The third question is about vocabulary. Oliver, from Anhui wrote, “I want to remember all the new words. I write them down, but I forget them quickly. What should I do?”Try to remember eight or ten words a day. Write them on pieces of paper and place them in your bedroom. Say the words when you see them, and change them every day. And when youre shopping, how about counting the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see?（1）How many basic questions do the students often ask? A . Two.B . ThreeC . Four.D . Five.（2）Which isnt a good way to learn English? A . Listening to English songsB . Practising English with a foreigner in the streetC . Sitting in your bedroom to remember wordsD . Saying the English names for everything you see（3）Whats the best title of this passage? A . How to learn EnglishB . Talking about English filmsC . Advice about English writingD . The way of beginning an English talk13. （10分）阅读理解。Many years ago, an enemy army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots, a brave people, loved their country very much. They fought hard to drive the enemy（敌人） out of Scotland. But the enemy was very strong. It seemed that the enemy would win.One night, the leader of Scots led his men to the top of a hill. “We will rest here tonight,” he said, “Tomorrow we will fight again. We must win or we will die.”They were all tired so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty, but they too, were very tired, and one by one they also fell asleep.The enemies were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they were up the hill, taking care not to make a sound. Closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. Suddenly, one of them put his foot on the thistle. He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a moment they were on their feet and ready for fighting. The fighting was hard, but it didnt last long. The Scots beat the enemy and saved their country.The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people like it. But the people of Scotland like it so much that they made it their national flower.（1）One night the leader of Scots led his men to the top of a hill to _. A . fight against the enemiesB . see the thistle thereC . have a good restD . build their homes there（2）The enemies took care not to make a sound because _. A . the Scots were sleeping on the top of the hillB . they didnt want to be found by the ScotsC . the Scots would become very strong when they woke upD . they were afraid of the sharp needles of the thistle（3）One of the enemy soldiers cried out because _. A . a snake bit himB . he fell off the horseC . he put his foot on a thistleD . he fell into a deep hole（4）The underlined sentence means _. A . They took off their shoes.B . They were all standing in line.C . They got up and quickly made their minds clear.D . They looked for their shoes.（5）People in Scotland made the thistle their national flower because _. A . it has sharp needlesB . its fruit can be used a medicineC . people can sell it for moneyD . once it saved Scotland14. （6分）阅读理解 Teaching English is the best way to get paid to travel the world. Flexible(灵活的) hours, paid holidays, and paid accommodations(膳宿) are just some of the reasons why teaching English is fit for those who want to take a gap year abroad.Flexible Hours!Teachers can choose their hours in many teaching abroad programs. So if you want to spend a day walking in the city, taking a cooking class, reading a book, learning a new language, or simply resting under a tree, teaching English gives you that flexibility to let yourself experience the new culture. Tell us what you would do for fun in another country and get a free Teaching English to Young Learners course when you enroll in the advanced 120-hour TESOL certificate course(证书课程)!Paid Holidays!Our paid teaching abroad programs include paid holidays, so you can take a few weeks to travel anywhere in the world.Save Money to Travel!TESOL includes accommodations. Many also provide teachers with transportation and health insurance(保险). When you have all your living expenses paid for, you can use every dollar that you earn when teaching English abroad to have fun and travel!What are you waiting for? Go Abroad!TESOL offers free job placement assistance(就业帮助) to certified teachers. You dont even need a degree in Education or a teaching license to teach English abroad. A TESOL certification is your key to ditching your 9-to-5 job and getting paid to travel the world. The TESOL course will give you all the training that you need to teach English. It only takes 120 hours of TESOL training to get qualified to teach abroad and you can complete the course in 4 weeks!（1）When you teach English abroad, you. A . dont have to pay for your travelsB . can travel at your own convenienceC . are able to learn some local languagesD . have to pay for health insurance by yourself（2）What does the underlined word ditching probably mean? A . gettingB . leavingC . findingD . losing（3）Whats the writers purpose in writing the passage? A . To turn to TESOL for help to teach abroad.B . To tell us how to save money while traveling.C . To advise the readers to travel around the world.D . To encourage us to attend the TESOL training course.15. （10分）根据短文内容，判断正误。I was 15 months old, a happy and carefree kid, until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed on a piece of glass that cut my eye badly. From then on, my injured, sightless, cloudy gray eye lived on with me.Sometimes people asked me embarrassing (使人难堪的) questions. Whenever kids played games, I was the monster. I was always imagining that everyone looked down on(瞧不起) me. Yet mum would say to me, Hold your head up high and face the world. I began to depend on that saying. As a child, I thought mum meant, Be careful，or you will fall down or bump into something because you are not looking. As a teenager, I usually looked down to hide my shame. But I found that when I held my head up high, people liked me.In high school, I even became the class president, but inside I still felt like a monster. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mum and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the beauty that is inside instead of your appearance(外貌) .My mums love was the sunshine that made me bright. I had faced hard times, and learned not only to be confident(自信的) but also to have deep compassion(同情) for others. Hold your head up high has been heard many times in my home. Isay it to my children. The gift my mum gave me will live on.（1）The writer imagined that everyone looked down on her because of her appearance. （2）People always asked her embarrassing questions. （3）The writers mum said Hold your head up high to her to make her more confident. （4）The writer understood the saying very well as a child. （5）The writer is living with a warm and brave heart now. 四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）( Eric came back home from school on Friday evening. )Eric:Hi, Dad! Im back.Dad:Hmm, Eric ! How was your study this week?Eric:Pretty goo D. And I have good news to tell you. Do you want to know?Dad:Of course. _ ?Eric:I won first prize in the English speech contest.Dad:Well done. _your science? Any progress?Eric:Yes, Dad! At least I tried my best and learned a lot from my mistakes.Dad:Good! I m sure that you can catch up with your classmates very soon.Eric:Thank you, Dad! Ive been busy these days and 1 feel tired. Shall we_ tomorrow?Dad:A picnic? Why not? We all need to relax ourselves.Erie:Great! _? And what time?Dad:Lets go to Central Park at 8:00 in the morning.Eric:_?Dad:The radio says it s a fine day. Finish your homework first and we can help mum do something for the picnic,Eric :That s wonderful, Dad.五、 综合填空 (共2题；共11分)17. （6分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空,有的需要变换形式。too much，first name，get fat，next to， have dinner，dining hall（1）His_is Tom（2）My sister is_my father （3）Its time to go to the_ （4）Dont put_sugar in the water （5）She _at half past six （6）Its bad for him to_ 18. （5分）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（1）There is often an u_witch(巫婆)in some of the fairy tales(童话故事)（2）Do you know when Tintin a_in China?（3）Most cartoon stories have got a happy e_.（4）This is our p_conversationIts none of your business（5）Dont worryIm sure what you did can s_your head teacher六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）请根据以下提示写一篇60词左右的英语短文，谈一谈自己喜欢的和不喜欢的动物及原因。提示：1. What animals do you like? Why?2. Where are they from?3. What animals dont you like? Why not?第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)12-1、12-2、12-3、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 综合填空 (共2题；共11分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、17-6、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19-1、