仁爱版2020年中考英语一模试卷（I）卷.doc

仁爱版2020年中考英语一模试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）完形填空Once upon a time, there was a king. Something was wrong with his eyes. He1all the doctors in his country and tried every treatment they suggested, but his eyes continued to hurt ,In desperation(走投无路),the king sent for2old wise man ,who lived on top of the3mountain in the country. The wise man asked the king some questions and checked his eyes with a strange machine.At last he smiled and said,“ Youd better not see other colors4green. You must only see green instead of any other color. I will come to see you again in a month to see5you are doing it.” The king immediately asked his men6all the boxes of green paint they could find. Then he directed them to paint green everything he could see.When the wise man retumed a month later, the kings man7and greeted him with boxes of green paint. They painted him from head to foot before he8to see the king. When the wise man leamed why he had been painted green, he laughed loudly and said:“ If you had put on a pair of9With green lenses(镜片),you could save all the money that was used to paint everything green. ”No one10paint all the world green, but you can see a green world by changing your glasses. The only way to change the world is to change your attitude(态度).By changing your attitude, you can change the world. （1）A . sees B . will see C . saw D . has seen （2）A . a B . an C . the D . / （3）A . higher B . highest C . heavier D . heaviest （4）A . except B . besides C . with D . through （5）A . why B . what C . where D . how （6）A . buy B . to buy C . bought D . buys （7）A . ended up B . put up C . took off D . ran out （8）A . allowed B . was allowed C . allows D . is allowed （9）A . sock B . socks C . glass D . glasses （10）A . may B . must C . can D . should 2. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for1food than they can eat and others forget 2off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. 3I dont agree with them.Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources, we are short of others, 4, fresh water. It is reported that we will have 5coal or oil to use in 100 years. $o if we continue 6our resources, what can we use in the future and7can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the 8who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our9lives, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, such as turning off the water taps when we finish washing, turning off the lights when we leave the classroom or trying not to order more food than we need. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do 10best.（1）A . much B . more C . most （2）A . turn B . turning C . to turn （3）A . Or B . And C . But （4）A . such as B . for example C . in fact （5）A . much B . any C . no （6）A . wasting B . wasted C . waste （7）A . when B . how C . where （8）A . doctors B . students C . workers （9）A . daily B . every day C . someday （10）A . my B . ours C . our 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)3. （8分）阅读理解。Dog, Cat and Fox(狐狸) are friends.One day, Dog and Cat see some apples. They dont want to tell others. At this time, they meet Fox. They ask him not to tell others. But Fox tells other animals. The animals eat up all the apples. Dog and Cat are not happy.The next day, Dog and Cat find some food again. But Fox tells it to other animals again.Dog and Cat decide to teach Fox a lesson. They say to Fox, “We have some fish.” Fox tells it to other animals, but they dont find the fish. They beat Fox.（1）Who eats the apples? A . Dog.B . Cat.C . Fox.D . Other animals.（2）What do Dog and Cat find the next day? A . Apples.B . Cakes.C . Food.D . Fish.（3）Where are the fish? A . There arent any fish.B . Dog eats the fish.C . Fox eats the fish.D . Cat eats the fish.（4）What does the word “beat” in the text mean? A . 表扬B . 揍，打C . 遇见D . 感谢4. （10分）根据短文内容判断正误。Spring FestivalIn China Spring Festival is the most important festival. It comes on the first day of the first lunar month（阴历月）Before Spring Festival comes，people go out to buy things，such as meat，chicken，fish，fruit，sweets and new clothes. They clean their houses and decorate them. The Chinese character fu is a must. It is usually stuck（贴）upside down，which means fu comes.The celebrations（庆祝）begin on the eve of the lunar New Year. The family get together for a big dinner. If a person is far from home，he will always try to get home for this big dinner. After the dinner，the whole family will sit together, chatting（聊天）and watching TV.During the holidays，they go to visit relatives（亲戚）and friends and exchange New Year greetings. They sit around talking and eating candies，cakes and all kinds of delicious foods. Every family prepares something special. Each child will get money as a New Year gift. People in the north of China often eat dumplings fir breakfast. People in the south often eat niangao because niangao means higher and higher one year after another.The celebrations last（持续）15 days. It will come to an end when the Lantern Festival finishes.（1）In China Spring Festival is on the first day of January. （2）People usually buy many things before Spring Festival in China. （3）Usually，the celebrations are from the eve of the lunar New Year to Lantern Festival. （4）The whole family usually sit together，chatting and watching TV after the big dinner. （5）People in the north often eat niangao. 5. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。CCultural relics (文物) carry rich history. But sometimes, they seem like something that only older people enjoy. Recently, a CCTV show about cultural relics has taken young people by storm. Its called National Treasure The show has been highly praised on Bilibili.com. This website is believed to be Chinas biggest pop culture website for young people. So how can a show about relics from hundreds or even thousands of years ago attract so many young viewers?The shows 10 episodes (集) show 27 treasures from nine museums across China. Instead of telling the stories and history behind them, the show invites famous actors to act out these stories on stageActor Wang Kai plays Emperor Qianlong on the showHe meets ancient artists, as well as his father, Emperor Yongzheng, in a dreamThey criticize Qianlongs taste in such fancy designs. But Qianlong argues by saying that this kind of design is the best way to show the prosperity of his time.This soon became a hot topic online. Screenshots of Wang Kais performance were made into popular memes. Internet users also compared pictures of vases from the times of Qianlong (1736-1796) and Yongzheng (1678-1735)The stars might be part of the reason that young viewers enjoy the show. But it is still the treasures themselves that are the main focus. “The treasures make me so proud of our country and culture”, internet user “Fengshiyuci” wrote on Sina Weibo. “After watching the show, I want to visit all the museums in China,” wrote by another user with the screen name “Pilipalaxiong”（1）What make the old people and the young people enjoy on TV? A . Cultural relicsB . CCTVC . National TreasureD . The museums（2）Where does the young people enjoy seeing the pop culture? A . Sina WeiboB . Bilibili.comC . the nine museumsD . On TV（3）Who criticize Qianlongs taste in such fancy designs? A . Emperor Yongzheng and the ancient artistsB . Emperor Yongzheng and the young viewersC . Emperor Qianlong and Emperor YongzhengD . Internet user “Fengshiyuci”and “Pilipalaxiong”（4）Which of the following is not the reason that young people enjoy the show? A . The treasures make the young people so proud of our country and cultureB . After watching the show, the young people want to visit all the museums in ChinaC . The show invites famous actors to act out these stories on stageD . The shows 10 episodes tell the stories and history behind 27 treasures6. （8分）（2016安徽）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Marco Polo was from Venice, Italy. In 1271, at age 17, Marco went on a trip with his father and uncle to China. Today people often travel to different places around the world. But it was very hard for people from Europe to visit China then. After three and a half years, the Polos reached China on 1275.While he was there, Marco Polo worked for Kublai Khan, the emperor（皇帝）of China. He was able to learn and experience many things that were new to Europeans. In his diary, he wrote, “Kublai Khans palace is the greatest Ive ever seen. The streets of the new capital. Daidu, are so straight and so wide.” Paper money also took him by surprise, since it was not yet in use in the West at that time. Homes were heated with “black stones. which burn like wood.” These stones were coal, and most of the Europeans knew little about it then.After 17 years in China, Marco and his family finally returned to Venice in 1292. After he returned home, Marco completed a book about his trip, full of facts about his wonderful experiences in China.（1）How was Marco Polos three-and-a-half-year journey to China? A . Expensive.B . Comfortable.C . Difficult.D . Smooth.（2）The Polos finally got to China in . A . 1271B . 1275C . 1288D . 1292（3）What did Marco do when he was in China? A . He worked for the emperor.B . He learned to build city streets.C . He helped to dig for coal.D . He finished a book about his trip.（4）What would be the best title for the passage? A . Magic “black stones”B . Marco Polo in ChinaC . Paper money on DaiduD . Kublai Khanthe greatest emperor三、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读下面短文, 然后根据短文内容完成表格。Traveling to all corners of the world gets easier and easier. We live in a global village, but this doesnt mean that we all behave in the same way.How should you behave when you meet someone for the first time? An American shakes your hand firmly while looking you straight in the eye. In Thailand, people greet each other by pressing both hands together at the chest.Many countries have rules about what you should and shouldnt wear. In Muslim countries, women should wear long blouses and skirts. In Korea, you should take off your shoes when entering a house. Remember to place them neatly together where you come in.In Spain, many people eat a light breakfast and a late dinner. In Mexico, lunch is the time to relax, and many people prefer not to discuss business as they eat. In Britain, its not unusual to have a business meeting over breakfast.Good MannersAspectCountryCustomGreetingAmericaShaking hands firmlyThailand_DressingMuslim countries_Taking off your shoes at the doorEatingSpain_MexicoRelaxing while having lunchBritain_四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）根据材料内容及首字母提示填空，使材料通顺、意思完整。A little boy was very hungryHe was h_to see ajar of nuts(一罐坚果)on the table because nuts were one of his favourite things to eatId like some of these nuts.Im sure Mother would give them to m_But I cant ask her because she isnt hereIll j_take a big handful(一把)Im sure its OK，thought the little boyThe little boy P_his hand into the jar and grabbed(抓)a big，big handfulH_，when he tried to get his hand out,he couldntThe neck of the jar was too smallHis hand was stuck(卡住)He tried again and again but couldnt get his hand outSoonhe started to shout for h_His mother heard his shoutsShe w_into the room and asked.Whats the m_?Then she looked at the little boys hand in the jar and asked，w_are you doing?I cant get my hand out of the jar,said the little boy,Well dont take so muchTake two or three nutsThen,you can get your hand out e_，said his motherThe boy tried his mothers adviceOf course，it worked!五、 翻译 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）那个红头发的女孩经常捉弄她的同学们。 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）Write a passage in at least 50 words on the topic “My fathers job” (根据题目“我父亲的职业” 写一篇不少于50词的短文) Suggested points: 1）What is your fathers job?2）What does he do in his job? How does he treat（对待）his job? 3）What do you think of his job? Why?第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、三、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)7-1、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)8-1、五、 翻译 (共1题；共5分)9-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、