人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）（II ）卷.doc

人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出一个最佳选项。A jobless man wanted to apply(求职)for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The staff manager interviewed him and then gave him a 1 : clean the floor. The man pass it: he cleaned the floor very well.“You are hired(雇佣),” the manager told the man. “Give me your email address, and Ill send you the form to 2 . I shall also send you the 3 you should report for the work. ”The man replied, “I dont have a 4 , or email!”“Im sorry ,” said the manager. “if you dont have an email, that means you do not exist(存在). And we can not5 person who do not exist. ”The man was very6 . He didnt know what to do. He only had 10 dollars with him. Once that was 7 , he wouldnt have any money to buy even food. He went to the supermarket and bought a box of tomatoes with his 10 dollars. He went from door to door and8 the tomatoes in small bags. He doubled his money.He9 this three times, and return home with 60 dollars. He realized that he could continue to live this way. He started to go earlier every day, and return later. He doubled or made even three times his money every day. Soon, he10 a cart, then a truck. In a very short time, he had his many delivery trucks.Five years later, the man became one of the biggest11 sellers in the country. He started to plan his familys future. He called an insurance(保险) broker, a man who sells insurance. At the end of the 12 , the broker asked him for his email address. The man replied, “I dont have an email.”Hearing that, the broker felt very 13 . “You dont have an email, and yet have succeeded in becoming so14 . Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an email?” he said aloud. The man thought for a while, and replied, “an office 15 at Microsoft! ”If you just lost your job or just failed an interview, dont worry, think of the positiveGood days are on the way and something better will happen to you.（1）A . job B . hand C . chance D . test （2）A . check out B . put up C . fill in D . write down （3）A . name B . date C . address D . ticket （4）A . computer B . screen C . website D . letter （5）A . believe B . pay C . accept D . refuse （6）A . pleased B . excited C . embarrassed D . disappointed （7）A . exchanged B . spent C . wasted D . lost （8）A . divided B . showed C . kept D . sold （9）A . repeated B . reminded C . tried D . counted （10）A . borrowed B . repaired C . received D . bought （11）A . truck B . insurance C . food D . door （12）A . introduction B . conversation C . business D . story （13）A . worried B . satisfied C . upset D . surprised （14）A . clever B . healthy C . rich D . confident （15）A . boy B . secretary C . cleaner D . head 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从1625各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题1.5分) With a hat by his feet, a blind boy sat on the steps of a building. He held up a sign which said, Im blind, please help.Only a few people put1in the hat. A man was walking by. He dropped some coins into the hat, then turned the sign2wrote some words, put the sign back and left.Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people began to give money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man came to see3things were going. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, Were you the one who 4my sign this morning? What did you write?The man said, I only wrote the truth. I said what you said but in a(n)5way. What he wrote was. Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it.Both the6told people that the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by throwing some money into the7. The second one, 8, told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day. But the boy couldnt.There are at least two lessons we can learn9this story. First, be thankful for what you have. Someone else has less Help them if you can. 10, be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.（1）A . eggs B . toy C . coins （2）A . on B . around C . off （3）A . how B . what C . which （4）A . found B . changed C . put （5）A . different B . usual C . simple （6）A . boys B . men C . signs （7）A . bag B . hat C . pocket （8）A . however B . therefore C . though （9）A . about B . from C . with （10）A . Finally B . Last C . Second 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分） One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. Suddenly the bag fell off his horse onto the road. He did not know what he could do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and lend him a hand.Just at his moment, a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer felt disappointed when he saw who he was. It was the great man who lived nearby. He thought the great man wouldnt help him, and hoped another farmer would come up. But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near, “I see you need help,” he said, “Im here just at the right time. ” Then he took one end of the bag and the farmer took the other, They lifed it together and put it on the horse.“Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?”“Its quite easy,” the great man answered, “when you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him. ” （1）What did the poor farmer take to town?A . A bag of coinsB . A bag of wheatC . A bag of riceD . A bag of apples（2）Why couldnt the poor farmer lift the bag of wheat?A . Because he was too young to lift the bagB . Because he was too old to lift the bagC . Because the bag was too heavy for him to liftD . Because the bag was too large for him to lift（3）The poor farmer felt _ when he saw the great manA . happyB . goodC . afraidD . sad（4）When he saw the poor farmer in trouble, the great man _A . went away without stoppingB . asked another farmer to help himC . came up to help himD . gave him a lot of money（5）The great man asked the poor farmer to pay him _A . by giving him moneyB . by giving him a horseC . by giving him a bag of wheatD . by helping others4. （10分）（2017泰安）阅读理解AOnce a very rich man and his son collected valuable paintings by famous artists like Picasso, Van Gogh and Monet.Later, the son left to join the army. After a few weeks, the old man received a letter saying his son had died while taking another soldier to a hospital. The old man became very lonely and sad.One day, a soldier visited the old man and gave him a paintingit was a portrait（肖像）of his son. The painting of his son became the old mans most valuable item. He told his neighbors it was the greatest gift he had ever received. The following spring, the old man died.All of the old mans paintings would be sold at an auction（拍卖会）. The auction began with the painting of the old mans son.“Who will open the price at $100?” the auctioneer asked. Moments passed and no one spoke or raised their hands. Someone said, “Who cares about that painting? Lets get on to the good ones.” More voices followed in agreement. “No, we must sell this one first,” replied the auctioneer. “Now, who will take the portrait of the son?”Finally, a good friend of the old man spoke, “Ten dollars!” “Will anyone go higher?” called the auctioneer. After more silence he said: “ Going once going twiceSold!” The auctioneer then announced that the whole auction was over. “According to the fathers will, whoever takes the sons portrait gets the whole collection.” The auctioneer said.Because of the fathers love, whoever took the son got it all.（1）How did the old mans son die? A . He died of a serious heart disease.B . He died while taking another soldier to a hospital.C . A car hit him when he went home.D . He was killed by a doctor.（2）What was the first painting to be sold at the auction? A . The paintings by famous artists.B . The gift given by the old mans neighbors.C . The portrait of the old mans son.D . The most expensive collection of the old man.（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . At the beginning of the auction, everyone realized the importance of the painting of the son.B . The painting of the old mans son was as popular as the other paintings.C . The old mans will was to give away the whole collection to charity.D . The old mans good friend got the whole collection for only ten dollars.（4）Whats the best title of the passage? A . Love is Sharing.B . An Expensive PaintingC . A Hot AuctionD . Caring About the Person You Love5. （10分）阅读理解Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family, and others Believe that success mostly Comes down to luck. Im not going to say luck, talent, and Circumstances(境遇)dont Come into play because they do. Some people are born into the right family while others are Born with great intelligence, and thats just the reality of how life is.However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then make it more practical. And, vesides that, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10, 000 hours studying and practising. To vecome great at certain things, itll require even more time, which most people wont put in.This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you dont enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you give up before you ever become good at it.When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there. Its sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were Born with some unusual talent, But thinking that way does you no good, and theres a huge Chance that youre wrong anyway.No matter what you do, if you want to Become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction(入迷), and over a long period of time. If youre not willing to put in the time and work, dont expect to receive any rewards. Hard work wont guarantee(保证)you the level of success you may want, But it will guarantee that you will Become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into.（1）Paragraph 1 mainly talks about _. A . the reasons for successB . the meaning of successC . the standards of successD . the importance of success（2）The underlined word that refers to _. A . putting in more timeB . succeeding in lifeC . Being good at somethingD . setting a practical goal（3）Successful people suggest doing what one loves Because _. A . work makes him feel painB . he is likely to enjoy his workC . he gives up his work easilyD . it takes a lot of time to succeed（4）What is the main purpose of the passage? A . To explain that luck or talent leads to success.B . To tell us that one cannot succeed without time and practice.C . To show us that having a goal is the main reason to success.D . To describe that successful people like to show their great skills.6. （10分）阅读理解The timer is running. These people have 60 minutes to escape (逃脱) from a room they paid to be locked inside.It is a game with clues (线索) that are spread in the room. And there is no starting point. You start wherever you feel like. It is up to you to put the clues together in order to find the key to get out.A popular room offered by Timothy Smith in Washington D.C. is designed to mimic (模仿) the Oval Office in the White House. It is built like the office of the American president. The fun part of Escape the Oval Office is that anything here could be a clue to solving the puzzle. An old typewriter from the 1930s. Or the small table in the corner. Or the map of Washington D.C. on the wall. And then there are hidden messages that can only be seen under a black light.Sometimes, the telephone rings. “Would you guys like a clue?” The boss controls the game progress on a camera and calls to offer hints (提示) when needed.Teams can be made up of classmates, families, tourists, or a group of six friends and two strangers who just meet before the game starts.Its said that there are more than 800 Escape Room adventures in Washington D.C. Each experience has different themes and stories. The rules for playing are similar, and solving the puzzle needs social, physical abilities and quick, creative thinking.It was a little stressful. Some of the clues seemed really complex (复杂的). But it was a lot of fun, and the players had no idea what to expect.Escape Room adventure is popular because it gives any person a chance to be a detective or to be a James Bond. However, like most team sports, this game is really all about being a good teammate and having a good time.（1）Escape the Oval Office is a popular room in _ .A . ChongqingB . Washington DCC . BeijingD . Hong Kong（2）The underlined word in the last paragraph means_ .A . 侦探B . 律师C . 医生D . 政客（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . All game clues are easy to find.B . Nobody can give any hints during the game.C . Strangers cant play the game together.D . Players need to work together to escape successfully.（4）This passage is probably from a(an)_.A . newspaperB . medicine boxC . story bookD . movie poster四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）根据短文内容，在表格中的横线上填写所缺单词，每空一词。 Four ways to have a good school lifeYour schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and be sure you do not waste (浪费) this great chance to learn?Be active (积极的) at schoolDont say things are difficult or boring. Take interest in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Put up your hands quickly in class. Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable (令人愉快的).Keep fitIf you dont eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and dont have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play enough sports every day in order to keep your body strong.Face the problemDo not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Dont make small problems very big and important. Dont forget to ask for help. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well!Spend the weekendsDont waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play sports, get together with friends in the park to relax, learn to play the piano, or help someone with problem. If you dont want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practice English or help Mum with housework.Follow our advice, and have a happy school life!Title_ to have a good school lifeBe active at schoolBe _ in school life and school subjects.Join lots of activities.Make yourself _ every day.Keep fitEat _every morning.Have enough _.Take a lot of exercise daily.Face the problemDont put off (推迟) what you can do till _.Dont give up if you _._ to ask for help if you cant solve your problems._ the weekendsGet out with friends or read or even help with the _at home.Try to make your weekends colorful.五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）He made a lot of mistakes in his English e_, so he failed. 9. （1分）I p_playing the piano every day. 10. （1分）On a _ (晴朗的) day one could see for miles. 11. （1分）Tom is talking about his mothers d_life. 12. （1分）I couldnt watch the soccer match yesterday evening. Can you tell me the r_? 13. （1分）You can e_ find the place with the help of Internet GPS in a new city. 六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，共14分） (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）我想打网球而不想独自呆在家里。I want to play tennis _ _ _ at home _.15. （2分）因为没有足够的食物，他们常常感到饥饿。 16. （2分）昨天,我们照了很多相片。We _photos yesterday.17. （2分）上周,那则新闻提到一种带灯的鞋。 The piece of news _ a kind of shoes _ lights last week. 18. （2分）今天早上杰里没坐地铁去上班。This morning Jerry didnt go to work_.19. （2分）亲爱的爸爸妈妈，不要为我担心，你们将因为我而骄傲的。我永远爱你们。Dear mom and dad, dont worry about me. You will _ _ of me. I love you forever.20. （2分）人人知道她每天所吃的东西和她如何生活的。 七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）假设你叫李明，你们班级要选拔新班长，你想向班主任王老师推荐张航。请根据表格内容，写一封80词左右的推荐信给王老师。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 姓名张航特长精通电脑，擅长演讲性格、品质自信、勤奋、谦虚、有条理、乐于助人最喜欢红色，因为红色.（举例2个）个人事迹经常花很多时间组织课外活动，从不介意为班级做额外的工作，总是尽最大努力帮助同学，深受同学们欢迎Dear Mr Wang,Im writing to recommend Zhang Hang as our new monitor.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空 (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，共14分） (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、