上海版2020年中考英语一模试卷D卷.doc

上海版2020年中考英语一模试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）Mr. Klein told the class that a new student, Inez, would join them soon. He 1that Inez was deaf. She “talked” with others by using sign language. Mr. Klein knew sign language, and he decided to teach 2students so that they could also “talk” with Inez.First, they learned to sign the letters. Some letters were hard to3. Other letters, such as C ,were easier because the shape of the hand was the same as the shape of the letter.The 4thing they learned was finer spelling. They signed one letter after another to spell a word. They5with two-letter words such as at and on . Then they spelled 6words.Finally, Mr. Klein showed that 7one sign could be used for a whole word. To make the sign for the word fine, a person spreads out the fingers on one hand, 8the thumb(拇指) to the chest(前胸) , and moves the hand away from the chest. Signing is not just done with the hands. Expressions on the face are also9. The students learned to sign a question mark by using expressions on the face.When Inez first entered the classroom. She looked 10. But the students signed, “Good morning, Inez. ” She gave the class a big smile and signed back, “What a wonderful welcome !”（1）A . hoped B . said C . guessed D . thought （2）A . his B . my C . her D . our （3）A . spell B . check C . remember D . write （4）A . first B . only C . last D . next （5）A . met B . started C . agreed D . helped （6）A . newer B . easier C . longer D . nice （7）A . never B . perhaps C . still D . just （8）A . joins B . fixed C . touches D . ties （9）A . important B . different C . difficult D . strange （10）A . serious B . surprised C . frightened D . nervous 2. （10分）从A、B、C、D中选出个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。My name is David. Im happy to 1in a new school. My teachers and classmates are all kind 2me. I go to school 3days a week. 4Saturdays and Sundays，I have no classes. I study many 5at school, such as(例如)Chinese, math, English, geography and some other subjects. My favorite subject is geography 6I think it is easy and l can 7about the world(世界). My physics is not good. Its 8for me to learn, but l want to learn it well. My friend Liu Tao often helps me with my 9.After school I often do some outdoor 10with him. Both of us love running. I like my new school.（1）A . write B . dance C . study D . play （2）A . for B . of C . with D . to （3）A . six B . seven C . four D . five （4）A . In B . On C . For D . At （5）A . lessons B . classes C . subjects D . cards （6）A . but B . so C . and D . because （7）A . learn B . catch C . guess D . mean （8）A . heavy B . boring C . hard D . easy （9）A . history B . art C . math D . physics （10）A . life B . couses C . movies D . activities 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共53分)3. （25分）根据短文理解，完成下列任务。(E)Nearly all American students in colleges and universities pay for their education. There are many expenses. First of all, there is tuition (学费). At some schools, the tuition is very high, ten thousand dollars a year or more. At other schools, it may only be a few hundred dollars a year. At some community (社区) colleges, tuition is free. There are other expenses as well. Many students leave their homes to go to schools in other cities. They may live in dormitories or apartments (flats), and they must pay for it. Finally, students must buy textbooks for their courses. Some families start saving money for their childrens education when the children are small. Many students work to save money for tuition. They can also get loans (贷款) from the government. They pay the money back to the government when they finish their education.（1）Which students pay for their education?（2）How much is the higher tuition?（3）Are there any free tuition colleges?（4）Why do many students live in dormitories or apartments?（5）What must students buy finally?4. （10分） Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset（不安的）if your English friends dont invite you home. It doesnt mean they dont like you. Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m. and end at about 11. Ask your hosts（主人）what time you should arrive. Its polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift. Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks（小吃）. If you want to be extra polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But rememberits not polite to ask how much things cost. In many families, the husband sits at one of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests. Youll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then youll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert（甜点心）, followed by coffee. Its polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it. Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter. British and American people like to say “thank you, thank, thank youall the time!（1）If your English friend doesnt invite you to dinner at home, it means he or she _.A . doesnt like youB . likes youC . cant afford to do soD . is too busy（2）Its impolite _.A . to ask about the price of a certain thingB . to say “thank you” to hostsC . take nothing with you when you are invited to dinnerD . to eat up everything on your plate（3）The meal ends with _ usually.A . soupB . coffeeC . meat or fishD . dessert（4）When you are invited to a dinner party, youd better _.A . ask what time you should arriveB . take your wife with youC . drink as more as possibleD . eat more snacks as you can（5）Which of the following is true?A . The hosts like the people who sit closer to them.B . The hosts like the people who ask them time, price, age, etc.C . The husband and the wife usually sit together.D . You can call your host the next day or write a letter of thanks after that5. （10分） The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington, in the United States. It was a small coffee shop that roasted its own coffee beans. The coffee shops business did well, and by 1981 there were three more Starbucks stores in Seattle.Things really began to change for the company in 1981. That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran(经营) Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment. He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers, and he was curious about the company. Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did, and he liked what he saw. He wanted to become part of the company. In 1982, the original(原先的) Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the companys head of marketing.In 1983, Schultz travelled to Italy. The unique atmosphere of the coffee bars there caught his eye. To Schultz it seemed that Italians spent their daily lives in three places: home, work and coffee bars. His experience in Italy gave Schultz a new idea for Starbucks back in Seattle.Schultz created an atmosphere for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable, and customers everywhere seemed to like it. Between 1987 and 1992, Starbucks opened 150 new storesand that was only the beginning. In fact, by the year 2000, three new Starbucks stores opened somewhere around the world every day!Today, Starbucks has thousands of stores, including stores in twenty-six countries. One thing that helps make Starbucks succeed in cities outside the United States is the way Starbucks works with local stores and restaurants. By working together with a store already in the city, Starbucks gets an understanding of customers in the city. This understanding helps Starbucks open stores in the right locations for their customers.（1）What is the main idea of this passage?A . How Starbucks has grownB . What Starbucks makesC . StarbuckscustomersD . How Starbucks makes its coffee（2）Which is true about Starbucksfirst ten years of business?A . It grew very quicklyB . It was run by Howard SchultzC . It made special coffee makersD . It was a small company（3）Who is Howard Schultz?A . A coffee seller in New YorkB . An Italian coffee makerC . The man who changed the companyD . One of the original owners of the company（4）How many new Starbucks stores probably opened in the year 2000 around the world?A . Three.B . About1095.C . Two thousand.D . Thirty-six.（5）What helps Starbucks succeed in places outside the United States?A . Opening restaurants in just a few locations each yearB . Only selling locally produced coffee beansC . working with other major coffee-making companiesD . Learning about local customers6. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Australia is not hot all year round. Remember the seasons are different between China and Australia. This means:If its summer in China, its winter in AustraliaIf its autumn in China, its spring in Australia.If its winter in China, its summer in Australia.If its spring in China, its autumn in Australia.So the hottest months in Australia are December, January and February. In these months, you may want to go to the southern countries to escape the hot weather. The coldest months are June, July and Augusta perfect time to visit here. When the wet season runs in many of the northern countries from November to April, Townsville (汤斯维尔) in Australia also has a wet season. But it is shorter, usually from December to the end of March. From June to August, the capitals in the southern part of the world usually receive their heaviest rainfall (降雨量).Plan your journey well before you visit Australia.（1）When it is summer in Guangzhou, what season is it in Australia? A . SpringB . SummerC . AutumnD . Winter（2）What does the underlined word escape mean in Chinese? A . 享受B . 寻找C . 逃避D . 度过（3）Which of the following about Australia is NOT true? A . Many people may want to go to the southern countries in January.B . The wet season in many of the northern countries is from November to March.C . The wet season in Townsville is shorter.D . There is much rain in June in the southern countries（4）Which is the best title for the passage? A . Differences between China and AustraliaB . The different weather in China and AustraliaC . Australiaa hot countryD . Weather in Australia and when to go there三、 七选五 (共1题；共4分)7. （4分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格（每空词数不限）。Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of interesting people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even the shy people can be outgoing.You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends. But the real challenge (挑战) comes when you meet strange (陌生的) people or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return (回报) your smile. In this way, you may have some talks.Start a talk. Just a simple Hello or How is it going? is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read the news and prepare (准备) your views. Surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind.The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends there.The importance of being outgoing in your lifeHow to become outgoingMeet lots interesting people_Smile moreStart with your best friend or a group of friends.Strange people or new friends will _Start a talkSay Hello or How is it going? _ on your views about the news and new information in your mind.Go outGo to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that _.四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)8. （1分）To r_your weight, you have to keep running every day. 五、 翻译 (共1题；共8分)9. （8分）短文翻译。 提供帮助_ 处理好关系_向解释_ 与争吵_担心_ 在某人看来_等公共汽车 _ 醒来 _六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）你觉得你健康吗？请你写一篇题为 I Want to Be Healthy 的英语短文，谈谈你的想法。语句连贯，词数70个左右。 内容包括：你有哪些不健康的生活习惯；你将在饮食、锻炼和睡眠等方面如何做，以便让自己变得更健康；健康的生活习惯将给你带来什么影响。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共53分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、三、 七选五 (共1题；共4分)7-1、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)8-1、五、 翻译 (共1题；共8分)9-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、