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Unit Four（词汇篇） _ 学生可以熟练掌握词汇、短语和句型。 一、重点单词季节：spring, summer, autumn, winter天气：cloudy, cold, rainy, snowy, sunny, warm, windy, dry 月份：January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December服饰：overcoat, glove, scarf, T-shirt, shorts, skirt, trainer动词：wear, fly remember, spend, guess, learn, enjoy, skate, ski形容词：fortable,colorful, exciting, beautiful, clear二、短语1.make sure 确信 2.from.to 从.到. 3.start with. 以.为开端 4.as.as 和.一样 5.get warm 变暖和 6.be over 结束 7.turn cloudy 变多云 8.go sightseeing 去观光 9.see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事 10.write to 写信给 11.be famous for 以.而出名 12.go on a tour 去旅游 13.take lots of photos 照许多关于.的照片 14.go to a concert 去音乐会 15.get away from 离开三、句型1. What is the weather like in winter? 冬天天气怎么样？ 2.There will be some snow next week. 下周将有雪。3.We are going on a tour around the country. 我们计划到全国旅行。4.Spring is the best time to visit Wuyuan in Jiangxi. 春天是到江西婺源的最好时间。5.be going to 和will的区别 （1）be going to 表示近期或眼下即将发生的事件或者状态；will 表达的未来时间相对较远一些。 （2）be going to 表示主观判断将来肯定会发生的事件或者状态；will表示客观势必发生的事件。 （3）be going to 含有计划、打算的含义；will没有这层意思。6. as.as 像.一样。 两个as 中间一定要使用形容词或者副词的原级形式。7. enjoy 表示喜欢，后面跟doing.1.There_a basketball match in our school the day after tomorrow. A.will have B.will be C.is going to have D.would be2.-_you_a teacher when you grow up? -Yes, I am. A.Will;be B.Are;going to C.Are;going to be D.Are;/3.Sanya is famous_its beautiful beaches. A.as B.with C.of D.for4.The music sounds good. We all enjoy _ it. A.to listen B.listening C.to listen to D.listening to5.There wont be as_tourists as at the Badaling Wall. A. many B.much C.more D.less解析：1.be going to 表示近期或眼下即将发生的事件或者状态；will 表达的未来时间相对较远一些。从the day after tomorrow 看出时间更远一点。用will, 从there 可以知道是there be. 故选B。2.be going to 含有计划、打算的含义，从句意知道打算长大以后成为一个老师，going to后用动词原形。故选C。3.be famous for 是固定搭配，所以选D。4.enjoy 表示喜欢，后面跟doing.，listen to 是固定搭配。故选D。5.as.as 像.一样。 两个as 中间一定要使用形容词或者副词的原级形式。Tourists 是可数名词，所以用many。 故选A。答案：BCDDA基础演练一、翻译下列短语1.在春天 _ 2.变暖和_3.以.为开端_ 4.与.一样_5.确保_ 6.从.到._7.变多云_ 8.去观光_9.大雨_ 10.结束_二、根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词。1.-Do you know the four s_in Beijing? -Yeah. They are spring, s_,autumn,and w_.2.Spring begins in M_.It lasts three m_. The days get longer and the weather gets w_.3.In spring it is often sunny but sometimes it r_a little.4.-Do you think Beijings autumn is as good as people think? -Certainly. It is c_and dry.5.-In autumn, the trees, w_their colorful leaves,are so pretty. -Thats true. It is the best time to visit Fragrant Hill Park.6.Its raining h_outside. Dont forget to take an umbrella with you.7.If you have f_time, spend one or two says at the Great Wall.8.In April its w_in Beijing. We often see a lot of people f_kites in Tiananmen Square.9.-What do Beijing people w_on hot days. -T-shirt, s_or s_.10.Make s_youve got a pair of sneakers before you go climbing.巩固提高三、从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空。 overcoat visit spend like from sometimes 1.What is the weather _today?2.The Great Wall is a good place_.3.If you have time, you can_one or two days at Fragrant Hill.4.In winter, you need to wear an _, a scarf and gloves.5.Its often sunny but it rains _ .6.Spring lasts_March to May.四、根据中文提示完成下列各句。1. 今天天气怎么样？What_today?2.你能看到很多人正在公园里放风筝。You can see_the park.3.7月，旅游者最喜欢去颐和园。In July, the Summer palace_tourists.4.记得大清早去或者下午晚点去。Remember_in the afternoon.5.我们需要上课认真听老师讲课。We need_class.答案：一、1.in spring 2.get warm 3.start with 4.as.as 5.make sure 6.from.to 7.turn cloudy 8.go sightseeing 9.heavy rain 10.be over二、1.seasons; summer;winter 2.March;months;warmer 3.rains 4.cool 5.with 6.hard 7.free 8.windy;fly 9.wear;shorts;skirts 10.sure三、1.like 2.to visit 3.spend 4.overcoat 5.sometimes 6.from四、1.is the weather like 2.many people flying kites in 3.is a favorite place for 4.to go early in the morning or late 5.to listen to the teacher carefully in一、单选1.Jack often_TV at home in the evening. A. watch B.watches C.watched D.watching2.- your father usually_on Sunday? -Yes, he does. A.Does;work B.Do;work C.Did;works D.Is;working3.Sometimes my parents back home late. They dont have supper at home. Aes Bing Ce D.is ing 4.Tom his home work after breakfast. A.dont B.doesnt C.dont do D.doesnt do5.They a new bridge over the river next year. A.are going to build B.have build C.are building D.build 6.My brother and I good simmers. A.is B.am C. are D. be 7.The children will see the film if they_free tomorrow. A.is B.are C.will be D. be 8.Mother_worried because Grandma_ill. A.look;is B.looks;is C.looking;is D.looks;be9.My face_red when Im late_the meeting. A.get;turn B. gets;turns C.got;turned D.have got;have turn 10.The weatherman says it rain tomorrow and it_still rainy over the weekend. A.is;will be B.will;will C.will;will be D.will;is二、完型What is the weather like in China? Spring is warm in most parts _1_China. It usually begins in_2_ .Summer is often very, _3_ . It _4_for about three months. The hottest_5_are July and August. Autumn starts in September. The_6_can be quite cool in autumn. Winter_7_ in December. January is the _8_ month. You need to wear warm_9_ in winter. The best time to e to my hometown is in spring_10_ autumn.1. A.oft B. to C.outside D.beside2. A.January B. April C.March D.May3. A.hot B.cool C.cold D.warm4. Aes B.lasts C.goes D.leaves5. A.time B.months C.seasons D.days6. A.weather B.time C.people D.water7. A.finishes B.goes C. starts D.ends8. A.hottest B. coldest C. warmest D.best9. A. shirts B. blouses C.clothes D.dresses10.A.but B.or C. nor D.either答案：一、1-5：BACDA 6-10：CBDAC 二、1-5：ACABB 6-10：ACBCB _一、单选。(北京市西城区xx年七年级英语下册期末试卷)1. -Mr. Smith, I cant find my English book. -Is this one ? A. you B. your C. yours2. I born in Beijing and I love the city! A. am B. was C. will be3. Mum, please me more personal space. A. give B. giving C. to give4. He missed(错过) the first class he got up late. A. or B. so C. because5.-What do you want, S, M or L? -S. I cant wear a large one. A. size B. color C. number二、根据名词词根，推测它们的形容词形式。1. Snow_ 2.rain_3.cloud_ 4.wind_5.sun_ 6.fun_7.mud_ 8.hand_9.health_ 10.fog_三、用方框内的单词或短语的适当形式完成下列各句。 write to, abroad, for two weeks, go on a tour, from.to, take lots of photos, be famous for, spend, there be, exciting1.Beijing,the capital of China_its history and brilliant culture.2.I like studying English_.3.We_our holiday on the beach for the next summer vacation.4.Are you going to volunteer at the summer camp_?5.Hello,Marry! Im_you from my college.6.-Linda says she_with us next month. -Yeah! She also says its going to be fun.7._two rock concerts in a month.8.Autumn in Beijing lasts_September_October.9.I hope my five-day vacation will be ing soon, Its going to be_.10.My dad has gone to Xian. He_of Terracotta Warriors tomorrow.四、根据中文提示完成下列各句。1.明天将是晴天。 _tomorrow.2.明天将有大风。 _tomorrow.3.下午将会下雨。 _afternoon.4.多雨的天气不久将会结束。 _day_soon.5.下周伦敦的天气怎么样？ What _London next week? 五、阅读理解。 A When you travel in a foreign country, it is very important to know the meanings of some gestures (手势). Following the customs will help you.GesturesMeaningsAmericans often touch their temples (太阳穴) to say somebody is clever. But this means one is silly to Chinese.In America, people do this to say OK, but it means somebody will lose his or her job in Japan.In China, the thumbs (拇指)-up sign means good. But in Australia and West Africa, it is a bad sign.In America, waving ones hand means goodbye. But South Americans will not leave when they see this; they will run towards you.1. How many gestures are mentioned(提到) in the passage? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.2. In America, people usually wave their hand to say . A. goodbye B. hello C. one is silly D. one is clever3. In Australia, people dont like the sign. A. thumbs-up B. hand-waving C. OK D. temple-touchingB Its March, 2050. Frank and Mary Smith wake up in their fortable house and switch on the puter to watch news. They used to (过去) read the Times, but changed to newspaper online in xx. As they watch the puter, Frank and Mary take their usual weight control pills (减肥药), and ask one of the robots to make coffee. Frank enters the study to have a meeting with his workmates around the world. He works on a puter for several panies. This is his third job. He used to be in marketing and then television. Mary also has a job. Both she and Frank used to have an office desk in London, but in xx they decided to move to the seaside and work from home. Frank and Mary have one child, Louise. She also has her own workstation in the family home. She goes to school only one day a week, mainly to play with other children. Classrooms disappeared in 2030 because there was no need for them. Louise, now thirteen, is studying Chinese. Now it has bee as important as English as a world language. Louise has many Chinese friends. They talk by puter.4. Frank and Mary turn on to watch news. A. the puter B. the iPhone C. the video phone D. the TV5. Frank and Mary decided to work from home . A. in 2050 B. in 2030 C. in xx D. in xx6. Frank in London before xx. A. had several jobs B. worked in the office C.worked and shopped at home D. took pills to lose weight7. From the passage we know . A. Mary read news online before xx B. Frank was in marketing and puter C.there were no classrooms in 2030 D. children only needed to play in 2030 CBorn in 1968 in the Dominican Republic, Sammy Sosa, the famous baseball player learned early the importance of hard work. When Sosa was only seven, his father died, leaving the family terribly poor. He worked hard to help support (支持) the family. Though busy working, he tried to find time to play baseball. At 14, Sosa got to play on a real baseball team. He worked hard and showed great gift (天赋). At sixteen, the Texas Rangers noticed his gift and asked him to play in the US. Sosa was not an overnight success (一夜成功). He still had a lot to learn. Though he could hit a fastball for a home run, he also made more mistakes (错误). In 1989, the Rangers gave him up to the Chicago White Sox. The White Sox were excited to have him. This helped Sosa get his confidence (信心) back, and he began to play well again. But his success did not last. He was trying too hard and thinking too much. He ended up making more mistakes. In 1992, the White Sox gave Sosa up to the Chicago Cubs. The Cubs believed he could bee a great player. They helped him improve himself. By 1998, he had bee baseballs best all-around player. He was chosen the National Leagues Most Valuable Player that year. On the playing field or off, Sosa is a hero (英雄) for the world. In 1997, he started the Sammy Sosa Foundation to help people in need. When Hurricane Georges hit the Dominican Republic, Sosa sent food, blankets, and other things there, with $ 700,000 to help his country. I want to be known as a good person more than a baseball player, Sosa said.8. The Rangers gave him up to the Chicago White Sox when . A. he didnt make himself any better there B. he tried too hard and thought too much C. he didnt get his confidence back yet D. he made more mistakes in the field9. The most important thing for Sammy Sosa is . A. to support his family B. to live in the United States C. to be a good person D. to be a valuable player10. People chose him as the National Leagues Most Valuable Player because . A. he hit more home runs and became better B. hed bee baseballs best player in all areas C. he did many things to help people in needD. he was not only a good player but a great man答案:一、CBACA二、1.snowy 2.rainy 3.cloudy 4.windy 5.sunny 6.funny 7.muddy 8.handy 9.healthy 10.foggy三、1.is famous for 2.abroad 3.are going to spend 4.for two weeks 5.writing to 6.is going on a tour 7.There will be 8.from;to 9.exciting 10.is going to take lots of photos四、1.It will be sunny 2.There will be strong wind 3.It will rain in the 4.The rainy;will be over 5.will the weather be like in五、A篇: BAA B篇: ACBC C篇: D CB
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