2018届九年级英语4月阶段试与答案

2018 届九年级英语 4 月阶段试与答案考生须知：全卷分试题卷和答题卷。满分为 110 分，考试时间为 90 分钟。一、听力（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 15 分）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。1. What color is Bills shirt?A. Blue. B. Black. C. White.2. How does David usually go to school?A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.3. Where is the woman going?A. To the cinema. B. To the library . C. To the museum.4. How many times has Carl been to Guilin?A. Once. B. Twice. C. Never.5. What does Jenny want to be?A. A farmer. B. A teacher. C. A nurse.第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 67 两个小题。6. Where did Mr. Smith lose his bag?A. In the bookshop.B. In the supermarket.C. At the police station.7. Whats in the bag?A. A wallet. B. A book. C. A mobile phone.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 810 三个小题。8. What did the woman advise the man to do at first?A. To cook food. B. To clean the room. C. To talk with old people.9. Where did the man go at last?A. To a school.B. To a childrens home.C. To an old peoples home.10. How often should he work at least?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.第三节：听短文，根据内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项完成表格。Who: Jane and her familyPlace to go: Hong KongTime to stay: For (11)_ in JulyPeople Things they want to do Things they bought PriceFather go swimming a swimming capa red and (12)_ swim ring 120 yuanMother do sports on the beach a (13)_a pair of sports shoes 199 yuanJane (14)_ a camera (15)_ yuan11. A. a week B. Two weeks C. Two days12. A. red B. blue C. yellow13. A. a soccer ball B. a volleyball C. a basketball14. A. go fishing B. go shopping C. take photos15. A.700 B. 780 C. 1780二、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）I had just picked up my new car. It was a very beautiful automobile (汽车).A few months later, I had an accident. That new and very beautiful car was destroyed.The accident was clearly not my 16 . The other guy was so busy on his phone that he went right through a red light and 17 the passenger side of my car. It was 18 scarier because my niece was asleep on the back seat and her father, my brother, was in the front passenger seat. He was totally 19 .The policeman arrived and began taking notes. I explained to 20 that I had been going at about 55 km/h. “So you were going about 50 km/h ” he said.“No, I said I was doing about 55 km/h,” I said.“Right, so you were doing about 50 km/h ” he 21 .Because I felt I wasnt being heard, I said 22 “No! I was doing about 55 km/h!”“OK, if thats the way you want it,” this time the officer simply replied.The city 23 limit is 50 km/h. I got the money for the damages to my car from my insurance (保险) company, 24 I missed 50 percent of the money from the other drivers insurance company.Suddenly I realized that the traffic policeman had been trying to help me out. He hadnt 25 about the 5 km/h; he had known 26 about the insurance that I had not. I thought about what had happened again. I might have kept on saying that I told the 27 , but I could at least have said “Thank you” to him 28 acting so rudely. After all, he had been trying to help me out.Sometimes the 29 thing to do is to let other people talk while you simply shut up and listen. Never forget to hear, you have to be able to 30 .16. A. excuse B. fault C. ability D. pity17. A. got into B. fell into C. knocked into D. broke into18. A. even B. never C. ever D. so19. A. relaxed B. excited C. pleased D. frightened20. A. her B. him C. them D. you21. A. required B. remembered C. repeated D. received22. A. angrily B. cheerfully C. sadly D. quietly23. A. time B. money C. speed D. age24. A. but B. so C. because D. and25. A. noticed B. worried C. minded D. known26. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing27. A. joke B. story C. truth D.lie28. A. in front of B. in face of C. instead of D. in case of29. A. easiest B. happiest C. smartest D. hardest30. A. look B. smell C. listen D. taste三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列材料，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。（A）Stopping by Woods on a Snowy EveningBy Robert FrostWhose woods these are I think I know.His house is in the village though;He will not see me stopping hereTo watch his woods fill up with snow.My little horse must think it queerTo stop without a farmhouse nearBetween the woods and frozen lakeThe darkest evening of the year.He gives his darkness bells a shakeTo ask if there is some mistake.The only other sounds the sweepOf easy wind and downy flake.The woods are lovely, dark, and deep,But I have promises to keep,And miles to go before I sleep,And miles to go before I sleep.31. This is most probably _.A. a play B. a poem C. a story D. a notice32. What season does it describe?A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter33. Which of the following words rhymes with (与押韵) “though”?A. Snow B. Near C.Lake D. Deep（B ）Some time ago a businessman wanted a boy, and he put an advertisement in the newspapers. The next morning, a lot of boys came to his office to ask for the job.There was a nail (钉子) on the wall and a stick in the corner of the wall. The businessman took the stick and said, “ the first boy that can hit the head of the nail with this stick twice will have the job. And I will give each one three times.” All of the boys tried, but none of them could do it.The next morning another lots of boys came, and among them he saw a boy who had been there the day before.“My boy, werent you here yesterday?”“Yes, sir,” replied the boy.“Can you hit it now?”“I think I can.” the boy took the stick and walked straight up. Whack! He hit the head of the nail. The businessman asked him to do it again. Whack! For the second time.Whack! For the third time.“Will you tell me how you did that?” asked the man.“After leaving here yesterday I went home and found a hammer (榔头), a nail, and a stick. I hit the nail on the wall. I tried again and again till I could do it; and I got up early this morning and tried again.”The businessman said, “you are the boy for me .” and gave him the job.34. Some time ago a businessman wanted a boy to _.A. hit the nail B. work for him C. answer his questions D. play with the stick35. The first boy who can hit the head of the nail with a stick _out of three times will get the job.A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times36. According to the passage, hitting the head of the nail is really _.A. difficult B. exciting C.boring D. interesting37. The businessman gave the job to the boy at last because _.A. the boy was the cleverest of all the boys.B. the boy hit the head of the nail again and again.C. the boy tried his best and never gave up.D. the boy went and asked for the job twice.（C ）While traveling, you might have stayed at a hotel or a family members house. But have you ever thought about staying in a strangers home? This might sound strange, but its becoming popular around the world, including China.Lodging (借宿) rental companies like Airbnb are helping people look for cheap ways to travel. This website allows people to rent out their spare rooms or apartments as another choice to hotels in over 190 countries.It was created by three young American men Brian Chesky, Joe Gebbia and Nathan Blecharczyk. Airbnb is a good example of a sharing business. Through the Internet, people share resources such as cars, apartments and even their skills as an expert.Hosts post information about the address, the prices, and even pictures. Guests can go to the website and find their favorite place to stay. Users post their opinions on their stay, so people know whether a place is good or not.?A man in New York named Jonathan Powley even rents out his taxi for $22 (140 yuan) per night through Airbnb. This is not an ordinary car. Powley took out the car seats and changed the inside to look more welcoming. He keeps it clean and puts flowers in it every day. He provides snacks and tells travelers where they can go.But Airbnb does have some problems. Sometimes you end up living with a stranger or it is not as nice as it looked like online. Also, hosts sometimes get mad when they get home, and its really a big mess.In China, Airbnb has five locations including Beijing and Shanghai. The number of the users has increased in the past year. Local home-rental companies such as xiaozhu.com have also joined the competition.38. Airbnb is a name of _.A. a hotel B. a man C. a company D. a family39. The main idea of Paragraph 6 is that _.A. it is not as nice as it looked like online.B. hosts get mad when they get home.C. it also has some problems in Airbnb.D. its not easy to live with strangers.40. The underlined word “home-rental” in the last paragraph means “_” in Chinese.A. 交换旅游 B. 房屋租赁 C. 家庭出租 D. 外出住宿41. You might find this passage _. A. in a story B. in a speech C. in a play D. in a magazine（D）School had just started two weeks ago in the US. Two days ago, I had taken a test in biology, and I knew that I would get my scores in the same class that day.After the bell rang, all the students sat on their chairs impatiently. The teacher also sat at the front of the classroom behind the thick pile of test papers. Then the teacher called our names one by one.As each paper was handed back to the right student, the paper would always be turned to face the ground as the teacher held it in her hand, and the answer itself would be folded to prevent anyone from seeing it. I wasnt sure about the reason for this until I had received my test papers facing down and folded several more times.Later I know, folding each test is a way to make sure that each student sees only his or her own scores. The scores are regarded as private information not to be shown to others. In order to keep the students scores a secret, each student is even given an online account (账号) with which to check his or her grades posted on the official school website.Usually, protecting students privacy (隐私) is important for US schools that want to free students from unnecessary pressure. Schoolwork is guarded closely to prevent poor performance at school from damaging a students self-esteem (自尊) among his or her classmates.However, problems can also come from the other side overprotection (过度保护). Some argue that although students feelings and self-esteem are easily hurt, they cannot be forever protected. They say that schools should also teach their students to make themselves stronger, and the classroom should reflect (反映) the reality of competition in society. Scores might better encourage students to work harder to be better than others if everyone can see them.Whether to keep students scores a secret is still being argued in the US. What do you think about this question?42. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of this passage?A. B. C. D. 43. Why did the teacher fold the test paper several times?A. Because the students didnt do a good job.B. Because the school wanted to protect the students privacy.C. Because students feelings and self-esteem are easily hurt.D. Because the teacher wanted to make themselves stronger.44. Which of the following can we infer (推断) from the passage?A.The paper neednt be turned to face the ground when it is handed to the students.B. Scores that everyone can see can encourage students to work harder .C. Some agree that schools should keep scores a secret while others disagree.D.Protecting students privacy is always important for US schools.45. Whats the best title for this passage?A.The overprotection of privacy B. Test in the USC. A students self-esteem D. Protection of students privacy四、任务型阅读（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，同时回答 50 题。Peter lost his friends book. He felt very sad. Kate broke her moms favorite cup. 46 . She was so sorry for her mistake. We all make mistakes because were human. And its not always easy to get on well with everyone all the time. Sometimes we hurt peoples feelings although we dont do it on purpose. Sometimes we hurt peoples feelings on purpose, 47 . So we apologize (道歉).An apology tells someone that were sorry for our mistakes. Its a way to show that well try to do better in future.Apologies are one of the tools to build good friendships and relationships. When you say “Im sorry”, you probably feel bad because what you did or said hurt another person. 48 , youre also saying that you respect the other person, and care about his or her feelings. Apologizing shows you have empathy (同感).After apologizing, you might feel a little better. 49 . When you apologize in a caring way, you may feel good because you are trying to make things right again.A. When you say “I am sorry”B. but we feel bad laterC. The other person will probably feel better, tooD. Then she cried50. From the passage, we can learn .A. What an apology is. B. How we apologize.C. Why we apologize. D. Both A and C.五、词汇运用（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分；共计 15 分）A. 根据下列句子及所给出汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。51. Building blocks（积木 )are still one of the most popular traditional _(玩具) today.52. A house with a big garden full of roses is _(确切地)what I want.53.The sun_(提供)us with light and heat. We cant live without it.54. The scarves in this store are _(便宜的)than those in the supermarket.55. We havent told anyone about the secret _(除了以外)our English teacher.56. To protect the elephants, we mustnt buy the things _(制作)of ivory.57. Young children are taught road safety to _(避免)road accidents.58. It has been the _ (第十二) day since we climbed the Great Wall.59. Tus finding of artemisinin(青蒿素 ) has saved millions of _(生命)during the last forty years.60. Do you have anything _(贵重的) in your schoolbag?B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词） 。Mom: Turn off the lights, Jack! It 61 electricity.Jack: Sorry, mom. I usually do that. I was just in a hurry.Mom: My dear, thats your 62 again. You often forget it.Jack: I see, mom. I surely will do it. Yesterday I 63 an article about how we can protect the environment.Mom: Thats good ! What else does it say?Jack: For example, you should turn off the shower when youre washing your hair. And you should take your 64 bags when you go shopping.Mom: Yes, dear! Thats easy, Lets do that from now on. What else?Jack: People should stop driving in cars and start riding bikes.Mom: Yeah, its really good for the environment! And riding bicycles also helps us keep in good 65 .Jack: Thats true, mom. I like riding my bike as well. Shall I go to school by bike next week?Mom: OK!六、语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式（最多限填三个单词）填空。Tom was a shy student and he never answered questions in class. He was 66 of making mistakes, and he never finished his homework because he didnt want 67 (make) any mistakes. Nothing changed until Mary, a teacher, came to our class.One morning, Tom was 68 (ask) to answer some questions. After 69 while, he was in tears because he made a mistake. 70 (sudden) Mary took out a box filled with erasers from the desk.“Look, Tom,” she said standing beside 71 (he). “I have something to show you.” She took out the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk.“See these 72 , Tom?” she continued. “Do you know why these erasers become smaller and smaller? Thats because we make mistakes. 73 we can erase the mistakes and try again. Thats what you must learn.”Tom looked at Mary and smiled. He 74 (change) a lot from then on. He knew that everyone might make mistakes. He should learn 75 them and try again.七、书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 20 分）针对大部分高中要求学生住校的现状，英语课上同学们就“Would you like to live in school or not?”这一话题展开讨论，请你表达你的意愿并阐述理由。Would like to live in school Would not like to live in school1. Concentrate on(专注于) study2. Be convenient to communicate3. Learn to look after myself4. 1. Feel free at home2. Relax better at home3. Spend more time with family4. 注意：短文必须包括你所选择一方的所有要点，并适当发挥；文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；词数：80-100短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。短文句首：Would you like to live in school? My answer is_.(yes/no) _答 题 卷一、听力（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 二、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 三、阅读理解 (每小题 2 分，共 30 分)31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 四、任务型阅读（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）46_47_48_49_50_五、词汇运用 ( 每小题 1 分，共 15 分)51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 六、语法填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）66_67_68_69_70_71 72 73 74 75 七、书面表达（本题共 1 大题，共 20 分） Would you like to live in school? My answer is_.(yes/no)_听力材料及参考答案第一节听下面 5 段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择符合对话内容的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 （停顿 0002）现在，你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读第 1 小题的有关内容。 （停顿 0005）1. W: Hi, Bill. Is this white shirt yours?M: No, it isnt. Its Toms. Mine is blue.2W: How do you get to school, David?M: I usually ride my bike. But when it rains, I take a bus.3W: Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the library?M: Yes. Walk along this street. The library is on the left, between the museum and the cinema.4W: Have you ever been to Guilin, Carl?M: No, but Im going there with my parents this summer.5W: What are you going to be when you grow up, Jack?.M: My parents want me to work on the farm, but I want to be a teacher. What about you, Jenny?W: Id like to be a nurse. I think looking after the patien