精编外研版七年级英语上册全册词汇及语法测试卷共20套

精编外研版七年级英语上册全册词汇及语法测试卷共 20 套Module 5 词汇篇_1.熟练掌握重点单词、词组的用法2.理解并运用关于学校生活的表达1. lesson n. 课，是可数名词。have (a) lessons 上课2. because conj. 因为。它可以用来引导原因状语从句，对其提问时用疑问词 why。-Why are you in a hurry? 你为什么急匆匆的？- Because I want to catch the early bus. 因为我想赶早班车。3. talk vi. 谈论，说话，其后不能直接跟宾语。当表示与某人交谈或谈论某人或某物时，常用于如下结构中：（1 ）talk to sb. 和某人谈话What should I talk to her? 我该对她说什么呢?（2 ）talk about sb./sth. 谈论某人/ 某物What are you talking about? 你们在谈论什么?（3 ）talk with sb. 与某人交谈She was talking with a foreign friend. 她在和一位外国朋友交谈。4. interesting adj. 有趣的，令人感兴趣的It is an interesting book for children. 那是一本有趣的儿童读物。拓展： interested adj. 感兴趣的， be interested in sth. 对. 感兴趣。I am interested in the trip next spring. 我对明年春天的旅行感兴趣。5. difficult adj. 难的，困难的拓展： 同义词 hard adj. 难的 反义词 easy adj. 简单的，容易的I have a simple and easy method. 我有个简易的方法。6. have breakfast 吃早饭相关短语：have lunch 吃午饭have supper 吃完饭have dinner 吃饭7. go home 意为“回家” ，其中 home 是副词，其前不加介词 to。相关短语：go to school 去上学go to bed 上床睡觉（与其相对应的短语：get up 起床）go to sleep 入睡（与其相对应的短语：wake up 醒来）8. watch v. 看，观看辨析：look/see/watch/read（1 ）look 为不及物动词，后面不能带宾语，常单独使用，以引起对方注意。look at 是由动词 look 与介词 at 组成的词组，相当于及物动词，后面可以带宾语，侧重“看“ 的动作。Look! Thats an English car. 看！那是一辆英国的小汽车。Look at the blackboard, please. 请看黑板。（2 ）see 为及物动词，意思是“看见，看到 “，侧重“看“的结果。How many birds can you see in the tree? 你能看到树上有多少只鸟儿？（3 ）watch 是及物动词，意思是 “观看、注视“，watch 强调“ 专注地看” ，有欣赏的意味，用来指注视移动着的物体，如：看电视 watch TV 、看球赛 watch ball games/matches、看电影 watch a movie 等。（4 ）read 指“看 ”时实指“阅读 ”，常用于看书 read a book，read books，看报 read a newspaper，read newspapers。9. then adv. 接着，然后，多用于句子的开头或结尾，起承上启下的作用。有时与 and 连用，即 and then。First she goes to Paris and then to London. 她先去巴黎，再去伦敦。单项选择1.（2012 年山东临沂中考）The family had to stay at the hotel, it was raining hard.A. because B. although C. until D. unless2.（山东济南中考改编） - What kind of books do you like?- I like funny（有趣的）storybooks. Theyre very .A. boring B. lazy C. quiet D. interesting3.（天津中考改编） We usually go to school on weekdays.A. a B. an C. the D. /4. My sister likes and she wants to be a painter(画家).A. chemistry B. history C. art D. maths5. Now lets go together.A. the classroom B. the school C. to home D. home6. What about to the theatre?A. go B. to go C. going D. goes7.They usually have lunch at 11:30 at school.A. a B. an C. the D. /8.-Its twelve oclock. Its time to .-OK. Lets go to the dining hall.A. go to school B. get up C. have lunch D. go to bed9. -Do you like physics?-Yes, I do. Its . I am in it.A. interesting, interesting B. interested, interestedC. interesting, interested D. interested, interesting解析及答案：1. 下文提到的“下大雨”是上文“待在旅馆里”的原因，用 because 引导原因状语从句，故选 A。2. 可用“联系上下文法 ”解答此题。boring 无聊的；lazy 懒的；quiet 安静的；interesting 有趣的。由答语第一句的句意“我喜欢有趣的故事书”可知“它们非常有趣” 。故选 D。3. 可用“固定搭配法 ”解题。go to school 意为去上学，school 前不加任何冠词。故选 D。4. “画家”与 art 对应。喜欢美术，想当画家。故选C 。5. go 是不及物动词，接地点名词时应加 to；接副词时则不用 to。home 在此为副词，故选 D。6. What about.? “怎么样？”about 为介词，后跟动词时，用动词-ing 形式，故选 C。7. 表示一日三餐的名词前面通常不加任何冠词，故选 D。8. 由答语中“好的，让我们去餐厅吧”可知， “现在是吃午饭的时间了” 。have lunch“吃午饭” ，符合句意，故选 C。9. 第一空要用 interesting，用来修饰事或物；第二空要用 interested，用来修饰人，故选 C。基础演练一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空 )1. Lisa, its h past seven. Lets go to school.2. - What are your l this afternoon?- Chinese, English and PE.3. China is a great country with a long h .4. What a going shopping this afternoon?5. Lessons s at 1:30 in the afternoon.6. The little boy can w his hands and face.7. I get up at 6:00 in the morning and have b at 6:30.8. Its twelve oclock. Lets have l .9. We have d in the evening.10. The h next to the bookstore(书店) is Mr. Blacks home.11. Hes tired and he wants to have a b .12. The boys often go home at 5:00 p.m. and have d at 6:00 p.m.答案：1. half 2. lessons 3. history 4. about 5. start 6. wash7. breakfast 8. lunch 9. dinner10. house 11. break 12. dinner巩固提高二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子) 1. 我和我的父母交谈。 （词数不限）I my parents.2. 我六点钟起床，然后吃早饭。(词数不限)I get up at six oclock, have breakfast.3. 放学后他们去游泳。 (词数不限)they go swimming.4. 我不喜欢地理，因为它有点儿难。(词数不限)I dont like geography because .5. 我在晚上九点半上床睡觉。 (词数不限)I go to bed at .6. 我们星期六不上课。 (词数不限)We .7. 我们 10 点钟有历史课。(词数不限)We ten oclock.8. 他们在学校吃午饭吗 ? they at school?9. 他们晚上做作业。 (词数不限)They in the evening.答案：1. talk to 2. and then3. After school 4. its a bit / a little difficult5. half past nine in the evening 6. dont have lessons on Saturday7. have history at 8. Do; have lunch9. do their homework一、单项选择1. - Whats the time now?- Its .A. twenty pass six B. half past sevenC. at ten past ten D. at five to nine2. Tonys favourite is maths, not English.A. subject B. work C. teacher D. homework3. In the morning they dont TV.A. see B. look C. listen D. watch4. I like noodles meat and vegetables.A. to B. of C. with D. from5. When do you ?A. go to home B. go homeC. go the home D. goes to the home6. They have breakfast at 6:30 go to school at 7:00.A. or B. but C. and D. so7. I usually have lunch in my office.A. a B. an C. the D. /8. We play football Saturday afternoon.A. in B. of C. at D. on9. We all like Ms. Jones her lessons are interesting.A. so B. and C. but D. because10. How about to the cinema on Sunday?A. go B. to go C. going D. will go11. They have dinner the evening.A. at B. on C. in D. to12. We often play our friends after school.A. about B. with C. of D. on13. - is it today?- Its Friday.A. What date B. What day C. What time D. When14. Jim often swims 10 oclock Sunday.A. at; in B. in; at C. at; on D. in; on15. Ma Li wants to talk her parents her lessons.A. about; to B. to; about C. with; to D. about; with答案：1-5 BADCB 6-10 CDDDC 11-15 CBBCB 二、完形填空（天津市蓟县 2013 年期中试题）Hi! Im Alex Greenall. Im thirteen and I go to Park school in Oxford, England. I go to school 1 weekdays, but not on Saturday and Sunday. This is my school day. I 2 at half past seven in the morning, and then have breakfast. My school is 3 my house. I go to school at half past eight and see my friends. We start work 4 nine oclock. We have three lessons in the morning. 5 favorite subject is art. At eleven o clock, we 6 in the playground and I talk 7 my friends. They go to the playground and play football, 8 I dont like football. We have lunch in the dining hall at half past twelve. I like school lunch! We have meat and rice with vegetable, or hamburgers. I drink juice 9 water. We start lessons in the afternoon at half past one. We have two lessons in the afternoon. Then we go home at half past three. In the evening, I watch TV and have dinner 10 my family. I do my homework and go to bed at ten oclock.1. A. in B. at C. on D. from2. A. get up B. gets up C. getting up D. am getting up3. A. next B. in front C. next to D. behind of4. A. in B. on C. for D. at5. A. I B. me C. My D. Mine6. A. have break B. have a break C. has break D. has a break7. A. about B. for C. to D. in8. A. and B. because C. so D. but9. A. or B. and C. with D. in10. A. and B. for C. of D. with答案：1-5 CACDC 6-10 BCDBD_一、单项选择1. I have fish and rice vegetables lunch.A. with; at B. with; for C. in; at D. in; for2. We go to playground and play football on Sunday.A. the; the B. a; the C. /; a D. the; /3. - Do you like maths English?- English.A. and B. so C. but D. or4. My IT lesson at three oclock in the afternoon.A. is B. are C. am D. be5. They write their names on the blackboard.A. hasnt got B. dont C. havent got D. arent6. It is 7:30 in the morning. Its time for students to !A. go to bed B. go shopping C. go to school D. go home7. - is your English lesson?- At 10:00 a.m.A. What B. When C. Where D. How8. My brothers TV on Saturday and Sunday.A. eat B. spell C. touch D. watch9. - What time is it?- Its . A. half past three B. six fifteenC. three oclock D. three six10. - Do you have art in the afternoon?- .A. Yes, I am B. Yes, I do C. No, we arent D. No, it isnt二、完形填空Chris is 12 years old. He 1 in a village(村庄) in England. The school in his village is not far 2 his home, so he often goes to school on foot.Chris usually gets up at about 7:00 in the morning. It is not 3 . So he has a quick breakfast. He 4 to school at about 7:50. It takes him about 10 minutes to 5 to school. He gets to school at about 6 oclock. Sometimes Chris rides(骑) his bike to school.His school begins at 8:10. He thinks numbers are 7 , so his favourite subject is maths. Chris has a 8 . He hopes to go to a big city like London some day (某一天). So he can take the plane.“I 9 take the plane. It must be a lot of fun,“ he says. Can his dream 10 ? “Sure, it can,“ says Chris.1. A. lives B. works C. teaches D. plays2. A. on B. in C. from D. at3. A. late B. early C. bad D. good4. A. goes B. brings C. calls D. stops5. A. take B. ride C. meet D. walk6. A. six B. eight C. nine D. ten7. A. quick B. right C. interesting D. free8. A. hobby B. name C. dream D. friend9. A. never B. often C. usually D. always10. A. have fun B. come true C. have time D. come in三、阅读理解ADear Alice,Im in school now. Please bring these things to school: my English dictionary, my pencil box and my keys. The dictionary is on the desk. The pencil box and the keys are in Moms room.Thanks,Nick Dear Sam,Your uncles radio is in his room. Please take it to school. He needs(需要) it.Mom Dear Lucy,I need my ping-pong balls and ping-pong bats. Can you take them to my sister Jane? She can bring them to me.Thanks,Tony Dear David,I have a new soccer ball. Lets play soccer this afternoon. If(如果) you can go with me, please call me at 884-5769.Tim 1. Whats the meaning of the underlined(划线) word “bring“?A. 购买 B. 拿走 C. 带来 D. 销售2. Where is Nicks English dictionary?A. In Moms room. B. On the desk.C. In the schoolbag. D. In the desk.3. Who needs a radio?A. Sams sister. B. Sams Mom. C. Sam. D. Sams uncle.4. Whats Tims phone number?A. 884-5769. B. 488-5769. C. 885-7469. D. 886-9574.5. Which of the followings is TRUE?A. Jane is Lucys sister.B. Tony has no ping-pong bats.C. Nicks dictionary and keys are on the desk.D. Tim wants David to play soccer with him.BMr. Brown works in a middle school, and he always works hard. Mrs. Brown doesnt work and she doesnt like doing housework. Their son, Peter, is ten years old. He often asks his mother to help him with his homework. But Mrs. Brown cant do it. So she asks Mr. Brown to help Peter. Mrs. Brown says she will do all the housework when Mr. Brown helps Peter.It is Sunday today. Mr. Brown doesnt go to work, but he has a lot of clothes to wash(洗). He asks Peter, “Do you have any homework today, Peter?“ “No, I dont.“ “Bad luck(运气)!“ says Mr. Brown. “I have to wash the clothes.“6. In the Brown family, who usually does the housework?A. Mrs. Brown. B. Mr. Brown.C. Peter. D. Both Mr. and Mrs. Brown.7. When will Mrs. Brown do all the housework?A. When Mr. Brown is ill.B. When Peter has lots of homework.C. When Mr. Brown helps Peter with his homework.D. When Mr. Brown goes to work.8. What does the underlined word “it“ refer to (指代)?A. Helping Peter wash his clothes.B. Helping Peter with his homework.C. Helping Mr. Brown with his work.D. Helping Mr. Brown do the housework.9. Why does Mr. Brown ask Peter if(是否) he has any homework today?A. Because he wants to help Peter with his homework.B. Because Mrs. Brown tells him to do so.C. Because Peter is not good at study.D. Because he doesnt want to wash the clothes.10. Which of the followings is TRUE?A. Mr. Brown always works hard.B. Mrs. Brown likes doing housework.C. Mr. Brown likes doing housework.D. Mrs. Brown often helps Peter with his homework.四、对话 7 选 5A: Lucy, when do you get up every day?B: At 6:30 a.m.A: What do you do after you get up?B: Well, I have breakfast at 7:00 and then I go to school at 7:30.A: 1. B: It is a little busy. We do morning exercises at 8:00 and have the first lesson at 8:20. We have four lessons in the morning. 2. Then I walk to my grandparents home and have lunch there. In the afternoon, the first class begins at 2:50. We have two lessons in the afternoon. At 4:50 p.m., I can do after-school activities. Then I go home at 6:00 p.m.A: Oh, I see. 3. B: I usually get home at 6:30 p.m. Then I have supper first. At about 7:30 p.m., I do my homework. 4. Then I watch TV for a while and go to bed at 10:30 p.m.A. I like my school life very much.B. What do you usually do at home in the evening?C. What about your school life?D. It usually takes me two and a half hours to do my homework.E. The last lesson in the morning ends(结束) at 12:00.五、阅读与表达( 问答式) My name is Andy. I study at a new school. It is big and nice. Im very happy to study there.I usually get up at 6:00 in the morning. Then I read English for half an hour. Im not good at English, but Im trying my best to learn it well. At 6:40, I have breakfast. My home is a little far away from the school, so I leave for school early every morning. I go to school at 7:10 a.m. It takes me half an hour to get to school by bus.My school starts at 8:00 a.m. We have four lessons in the morning. I always have lunch at school. After lunch, I often go to the school library. In the afternoon, the first lesson begins at 2:30. After three lessons, I do some after-school activities with my classmates. Usually we play ball games in the playground.After I get home at 6:30 p.m., I have dinner first. And then I do my homework. I usually spend(花费) two hours on it. At about 10:30 p.m., I go to bed. Its really a busy day, but I enjoy it.根据短文内容，完成下列小题。1. What does Andy do after he gets up in the morning?2. What time does Andy get to school?3. How many lessons does Andy have a day?4. Where does Andy like to go after lunch?5. How long does it take Andy to do his homework every day?六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)1. 玛丽有一个整洁的房间。 (词数不限)Mary has .2. 让我们去取一个新的飞机模型吧。a new model plane.3. 放学后，他们喜欢到处玩。 (词数不限)They like to .4. 我的父母经常在电视上观看体育运动。My parents often on TV.5. 这个游戏听起来很无聊。The game .答案：一、单项选择1-5 BDDAB 6-10 CBDBB二、完形填空1-5 ACBAD 6-10 BCCAB三、阅读理解1-5 CBDAD 6-10 BCBDA四、对话 7 选 51-4 CEBD五、阅读与表达( 问答式)1. He reads English for half an hour.2. At 7:40 a.m.3. Seven/7.4. He likes to go to the school library.5. Two hours.六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)1. a tidy room2. Lets get3. play everywhere after school4. watch sports5. sounds boringModule 5 语法篇_1.熟练掌握一般现在时的陈述句形式2.熟练掌握时间介词的用法和时间的表达方式一、一般现在时的陈述句形式一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作或状态。1. 一般现在时的肯定、否定及疑问句式。(1) 肯定句：主语+动词原形+其他.He runs every morning.(2) 否定句：主语+dont+动词原形+其他.I dont know his name.(3) 一般疑问句：Do+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes, 主语+do.否定回答：No, 主语+dont.Do you like maths?Yes, I do./No, I dont.(4) 特殊疑问句：疑问词+do+主语+动词原形+其他？When do you have Chinese?2. 在一般现在时中，行为动词前不能有连系动词be。We dont go to school on Saturday.3. do 除用作助动词之外，还可用作行为动词，意为“做” 。将含有 do ones homework, do housework等短语的肯定句变为否定句时，不能在原句谓语动词do 后只接加 not，而是应在 do 前加 dont 或doesnt。They dont do their homework in the morning.二、时间介词 in, on, at 用法1. at 常用来表示在某点时间，即“在几点几分； 在某一时刻” 。 如： She usually gets up at 6:00 in the morning. 她通常早上点起床。 The man often gets to his office at 8:30. 这个男人经常8： 30 到他的办公室。 另外，at 还可以用在 at night（在晚上） ，at last（最后） ，at weekends（在周末）at noon（在中午）等固定短语中。2. on 常用来表示“在某天或星期几” 。另外，表示“在某天的上、下午或晚上”时，介词也 用 on。如on Sunday(在星期天 ),on weekends(在周 末), on February 8th( 在二月八日), on Monday morning(在星期一上午 ), on the afternoon of November 21st(在十一月二十一日下午) on a cold winter evening(在一个寒冷冬天的夜晚)3. in 表示“在某一段时间” ，如某年、某月、某个季节，如：in 1998(在 1998 年) in March(在三月 ),in summer（在夏天） 。另外，在某一些固定短语中要用 in,如 in the morning, in the evening, in the day ,in the middle of the day 。三、时间的表达方式1. 直接表示时间法：就是按照几点几分的顺序来表示时间。例如：8： 00eight oclock5:20five twenty 2. 添加介词表示法：如果分数小于或等 于 30，就用past 来表示，结构是“分钟+past+ 该点钟“；如果分钟大于 30，就用 to 来表示，结构是“分钟+to+下一点钟。例如：12： 05 five past twelve 9:50ten to ten 8:40twenty to nine 3. 如果分钟是 15，一般用 a quarter 来代替 fifteen；如果分钟是 30， 一般用 half 来代替 thirty。例如：9： 15a quarter past nine 11： 30half past eleven 2： 45a quarter to three1.（广西百色中考改编） The nurses（女保育员）do all the housework in my home every day.（改为一般疑问句）the nurses all the housework in your home every day?2.（山东枣庄中考改编）用所给单词的适当形式填空。I (see) the same things（事情）every day.3.（广西桂林中考） - Do you like watching TV?- Yes, I .But only after I finish my homework.A. am B. do C. does D. did4.（2012 四川成都中考）Tom usually goes fishing Sunday morning.A. at B. on C. for5. Many students lunch in the dining hall of the school.A. have not B. dont have C. not have D. have dont6. I playing football.A. not like to B. dont like to C. not like D. dont like7. Lucy and Lily want to go to the park?A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are解析及答案：1. 可用 “语法分析法”解题。do all the housework 中的 do 是行为动词，变一般疑问句时，要在句首加Do。答案：Do, do2. 可用“语法分析法”解题。由 every day 可知，句子应该用一般现在时，主语是 I，后面的行为动词用原形 see。答案：see3. 可用“语法分析法”解题。一般疑问句 Do you.?的肯定回答用“Yes, I/We do.”，故选 B。4. 特指“在星期天的早晨 ”用介词 on，故选 B。5. 行为动词 have 的一般现在时的否定形式是 dont have，故选 B。6. 本题考查实意动词的否定形式，主语是 I，谓语用原形 like，其否定形式要借助助动词 do，即 dont like，故选 D。7. 考查助动词用法。主语为 Lucy and Lily，应借助于do 完成一般疑问句。基础演练一、适当形式填空( 短文适当形式) Hello, boys and girls. I 1. (be) Daming. I am in Jingzhi Middle School. I 2. (go) to school from Monday to Friday. There 3. (be) five classes in the day. Usually, I 4. (get) up at about six oclock. I 5. (have) breakfast with my family at home. Our lessons 6. (start) at half past eight. We 7. (have) science, Chinese, history, music, maths, English and art.We have lunch at school. In the afternoon, we have two lessons. I often 8. (go) home at half past four.After school, I 9. (do) my homework at half past seven. I go to bed at ten oclock.We 10. (not go) to school on Saturday and Sunday.This is my school day. How about yours?答案： 1. am 2. go 3. are 4. get 5. have 6. start7. have 8. go 9. do10. dont go二、选词填空(句子选词填空 ) to about in on at1. I have four lessons the morning.