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完形填空提升练(一)A(2018浙江余姚中学押题卷二)I was running a few errands in my car the other day.The sun was out,the radio was playing,and I was 1 along.The song was a joyful one and even my weak voice sounded good singing it.Then it happened,2.The 3 sound of the music ended and was replaced with the dreaded news break.I drove on while the announcer droned on.Gas prices were going higher again 4 the petitive speculation(投机) on Wall Street.The 5 for the Presidency was getting nastier and nastier,rioting(暴乱) had 6 when fans of a sports team had gone wild,celebrating their teams championship.Finally,I could take no 7 and turned off the radio.Silence seemed preferable 8 listening to anything else about the crazy,petitive society we live in.I slowed down as I entered a local town and 9 the people as I drove by.A tall muscular(壮硕的) man was helping an elderly lady out of a car and helping her position her walker so she 10 go into a local store.A smiling woman was tossing birdseed into her backyard while a dozen robins flew down to enjoy the 11 being laid out before them.A young man was walking along,carrying his two-year-old daughter 12 in his arms.He tickled her gently when she pulled the hat off his head and they 13 laughed.I laughed too as I looked at all of this 14.It felt like a glimpse of Heaven.The radio may have been 15 in my car,but in my heart I was still singing.In truth,this world could use a little more kindness and a lot 16 petition.Kindness makes us all winners in this life.Kindness 17 us that we are all Gods children.Kindness shows us that we dont have to 18 others in this world.We just have to love them.May all of your moments here then 19 kindness,love,and joy.And may your only petition be with yourself:to be the best 20 you that you can be.1.A.runningB.drivingC.dancingD.singing2.A.howeverB.alsoC.stillD.yet3.A.loudB.sweetC.sadD.noisy4.A.persisting inB.taking inC.regardless ofD.because of5.A.voteB.raceC.petitorD.play6.A.broken inB.broken upC.broken outD.broken off7.A.noticeB.accountC.moreD.chance8.A.toB.thanC.forD.of9.A.watchedB.lookedC.noticedD.witnessed10.A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should11.A.sceneB.lifeC.timeD.feast12.A.looselyB.lightlyC.seriouslyD.safely13.A.allB.neitherC.bothD.either14.A.smileB.kindnessC.petitionD.winner15.A.offB.onC.awayD.up16.A.lessB.moreC.betterD.harder17.A.informsB.remindsC.breaksD.bothers18.A.peteB.winC.beatD.kick19.A.be covered withB.be suitable forC.be full ofD.be good for20.A.probableB.likelyC.riskyD.possibleBThis March,the 90th annual National Spelling Bee will feature its youngest petitor in history,5-year-old Edith Fuller of Oklahoma.Edith qualified (有资格) for the national petition when she1her regional petition on Saturday,beating more than 50 other elementary and middle school 2.She3spelled 37 words,including “perestroika”,“nisei”,and her final winning 4,“jnana”.Ediths mom,Annie Fuller,told Tulsa World she only learned of her daughters 5skills last summer,when she correctly spelled “restaurant” 6having never been taught how.“We knew there was something7there,” Fuller said.8that,Edith and her mom began 9for the bee,looking up words she misspelled along the way to 10 their spellings and meanings.“Learning the words was so 11.She was able to learn about 12countries and cultures and different kinds of food,” Fuller said.Despite her13spelling genius,Fuller said she was simply14that Edith was able to 15the four-hour petition.“The 16is that she likes to move around,” Fuller said.“Im 17she sat still for so long.” “Its fun to 18her with everyone.I knew shed be a novelty,so Im 19she held her own,” Fuller said.And the 5-year-old champion is feeling pretty great about the ing20,too.1.A.wonB.missedC.watchedD.copied2.A.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.workers3.A.hardlyB.correctlyC.impossiblyD.immediately4.A.chanceB.planC.resultD.word5.A.writingB.spellingC.listeningD.speaking6.A.in fear ofB.because ofC.in spite ofD.in case of7.A.specialB.interestingC.importantD.valuable8.A.AfterB.BeforeC.About D.Above9.A.lookingB.caringC.walkingD.preparing10.A.recognizeB.learnC.findD.understand11.A.excitingB.movingC.generalD.educational12.A.similarB.difficultC.differentD.foreign13.A.daughtersB.sonsC.husbandsD.students14.A.disappointedB.madeC.impressedD.taken15.A.e outB.stick outC.break outD.give out16.A.questionB.reasonC.factD.idea17.A.frightenedB.delightedC.puzzledD.surprised18.A.shareB.pareC.helpD.municate19.A.strangeB.unbelievableC.proudD.confident20.A.futureB.petitionC.successD.progressCSarah Wehner,an American woman born in the 1980s,has been developing Chinese acupuncture (针灸) for 10 years in the state of Maryland.She hopes that she can some day 1views with real masters of acupuncture in China.Wehner is from Baltimore,Maryland.She has been an experienced acupuncturist 2she has never been to China before.Her father is the one who3her to acupuncture.He was 4of a mental illness through acupuncture,5many other therapies (治疗方法) failed.“My father is a person whose job is6and repairing wooden things.He can create a lot of things with only simple tools.He 7 me and I decided to learn acupuncture.I think I can help others with the 8,” explained Wehner.Wehner and her colleagues uploaded videos9different acupuncture therapies on social media in order to take away patients 10.They also write a two-page 11to TCM terms.Since treatment fees for acupuncture are relatively 12in the U.S.,Wehner organized a group of medical students,acupuncturists,patients,munity clinics and sponsors to 13an acupuncture munity,hoping to 14 more people receive the therapies,coordinate(协调) job opportunities for acupuncturists in the U.S.,and 15 lower the price of the treatments in America by 2020.“I treat 70 to 100 16from different ethnic groups and 17from 2 to over 80 every week.They all like this traditional 18 therapy and feel 19 after treatment,” said Wehner.She added that she hoped to continue improving her 20 skills and would love to speak with Chinese acupuncture masters in the future.1.A.peteB.exchangeC.supportD.pare2.A.becauseB.ifC.whetherD.though3.A.introducedB.gotC.forced D.took 4.A.tiredB.foundC.curedD.informed5.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.while6.A.carryingB.buying C.selling D.making7.A.stoppedB.inspiredC.lovedD.served8.A.toolsB.needlesC.results D.medicines 9.A.introducingB.learningC.teachingD.using10.A.painsB.sadnessC.concernsD.injuries11.A.letterB.bookC.sentence D.guide12.A.lowB.highC.expensiveD.cheap13.A.set upB.keep upC.pick upD.build up14.A.helpB.allowC.expectD.agree15.A.slightlyB.impossiblyC.importantlyD.significantly16.A.customersB.patientsC.studentsD.persons 17.A.frightenedB.injured C.agedD.moved18.A.AmericanB.BritishC.ChineseD.French19.A.satisfiedB.disappointedC.worriedD.puzzled20.A.physicalB.basicC.specialD.medical完形填空提升练(一)A【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在驾车过程中不堪忍受负面新闻之重而关掉了广播。此刻的宁静比听那些令人糟心的揭露社会疯狂、不当竞争的新闻要好多了。1.D根据下文“even my weak voice sounded good singing it”可知作者在跟着唱。2.A上文提到作者很开心,下文是可怕的新闻,表转折,用however。yet表转折时不放在句末。3.B上文中提到a joyful one,所以选B项,与下文的the dreaded news break做对比。4.D由于华尔街上的投机竞争导致油价的上涨,选择D项。persist in“坚持”;take in“吸收;欺骗”;regardless of“不管”;because of“因为”。5.A总统竞选变得越来越手段肮脏。vote“竞选”;race“比赛;种族”;petitor“竞争者”;play“玩耍”。6.C发生了暴乱。break out“爆发”;break in“打断,闯入”;break up“破碎;分手”;break off“折断;突然停止”。7.C最终“我”不堪忍受这些负面新闻之重而关掉了收音机。no more“不再”,表示作者不能承受更多的负面新闻。8.A此刻的宁静比听那些令人糟心的揭露社会疯狂、不当竞争的新闻要好多了。be/seem preferable to为固定搭配,表示“更可取,更好的”。9.A“我”减速来到一个当地的城镇,观察来来往往的人群。watch“观察”(强调过程);look“看”(强调动作);notice “注意到”(强调结果);witness“亲眼目睹”(强调结果)。10.B一个身材高大壮硕的男子正在帮一位行动不便的老妇人从车里出来,并帮她安放好助步器,这样她就可以去当地的商店。could“可以,能够”;would“将会”;might“可能”;should“应该”。11.D一位面带微笑的妇人,在她的后院撒鸟粮,一群知更鸟飞下来大快朵颐。feast“大餐”。12.D一位年轻的父亲走来,稳稳地将他两岁的女儿搂在臂弯。safely“安全地”。13.C当女儿试图去拉他的帽子时,他温柔地挠女儿痒痒,他们都开心地笑了。父女俩,所以选both。14.B当看到生命中这些温暖美好的事情时,“我”也笑了。kindness“美好的事情”。15.A尽管车里广播被“我”关了,但是“我”的心仿佛随着之前播放的歌曲,悠扬地唱了起来。off“关掉”。从上文中提到已经关掉广播,后文中的still也可知道广播已经关了。16.A事实上,这个世界可以多一些美好,少一些竞争。less表示更少,与前面的more对应。17.B善意提醒我们都是上帝的孩子,所以选择reminds。18.C善意显示我们不必打败世界上的任何人,所以选择beat。19.C愿生命的每一刻都充满善意、爱和快乐。full of表充满。20.D愿我们永远都以超越自己为目标,成为最好的自己。the best possible表示“最佳的可能”,意为“最好的”。B【语篇导读】 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自美国俄克拉荷马州年仅5岁的女孩艾迪思福勒,在第90届(美国)国家级拼写小蜜蜂比赛中获得冠军的故事。她成为这个比赛有史以来最年轻的冠军。1.A根据句中的“qualified for the national petition”和“her regional petition on Saturday,beating more than 50 other elementary and middle school 2”可知,在地区级比赛中艾迪思福勒胜出。2.C根据句中的“elementary and middle school”可知是指学生。3.B根据上文的地区级比赛中艾迪思福勒胜出,可知应该是正确地拼写出37个单词。4.D根据句中的“spelled 37 words,including perestroika,nisei”和“jnana”可知是英语单词。5.B直到去年夏天,母亲才发现女儿在拼词方面的天赋。6.C根据下文的“having never been taught how”可知,在没有事先教授的情况下,女儿能够正确拼写“restaurant”。in spite of“尽管”是介词短语,符合语境。7.A根据下文的“艾迪斯和她的母亲就有意识为参加小蜜蜂拼词比赛做准备。”可知母亲觉得艾迪斯有点与众不同。8.A从那次以后,艾迪斯和她的母亲就有意识为参加小蜜蜂拼词比赛做准备。after“在之后”。9.D根据下文的“looking up words she misspelled along the way to 10 their spellings and meanings”可知是在有意识为参加小蜜蜂拼词比赛做准备,在训练。10.B上文的“looking up words she misspelled along the way”就是学习这些词的拼写和意思。11.D根据下文的“She was able to learn about 12countries and cultures and different kinds of food”可知学习单词很有教育意义。12.C根据句中的“different kinds of food”可知是学习到不同的国家和文化。13.A这里指的是艾迪思福勒的拼词方面的才能。14.C她对于女儿能够坚持完成4小时的比赛也印象深刻。15.B这里指艾迪思福勒坚持完成4小时的比赛。stick out意思是“坚持”。16.B因为她生性好动。这是事实,故选B项。17.D因为她生性好动,所以母亲对她能够坐这么长的时间感到不可思议。18.A能够把女儿这方面的才能展示给大家让母亲很高兴。19.C女儿表现这么优秀,所以母亲感到自豪。20.B这个5岁的小冠军对于即将到来的比赛也自信满满。根据句中的ing可知。C【语篇导读】 这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了美国80后女子Sarah Wehner在马里兰州推行中国针灸有10年,治疗了很多患者。她希望继续磨炼自己的医术,有朝一日能够和中国的针灸大师一起切磋。1.B根据最后一段中的“would love to speak with Chinese acupuncture masters in the future”可知,Sarah Wehner 希望有朝一日能和中国真正的针灸大师切磋技艺。exchange views“交换意见”。2.D尽管从未去过中国,但是她已经成为一个经验丰富的针灸师了。3.A句中的the one指her father,the one是先行词,其后是定语从句,用引导词who。根据下文的“He was 4 of a mental illness through acupuncture,5many other therapies (治疗方法) failed.”可知,将她引入针灸殿堂的是她的父亲。4.C根据句中的through acupuncture可知是用针灸最终治好了她父亲的精神疾病。cure sb.of.“治愈某人”。5.A根据上下文的关系可知,是在许多其他疗法都失败了之后,针灸最终治好了她父亲的精神疾病。6.D根据下一句中的“He can create a lot of things with only simple tools.”可知,她的父亲是个木匠,能制作或者是修理木制品。7.B根据上文“我的父亲是个木匠,他可以只用简单的工具就创造出很多东西”可推出,是她的父亲启发了她,并使她最终决定学习针灸。8.B根据上文的“I decided to learn acupuncture”可知,针灸用的是针(needles)。9.A根据句中的uploaded videos可知,上传视频的目的是向病人介绍这种针灸方法。10.C在社交媒体上上传视频介绍针灸的方法是为了打消患者们的顾虑。concern“关心的事,忧虑”。11.D根据上一句“他们在社交媒体上上传视频介绍针灸的方法目的是打消患者们的顾虑。”和下文的write可知,他们还编写了一份长达两页的中医术语指南,有了指南,患者就没有顾虑了。12.B根据下文中的“and 15lower the price of the treatments in America by 2020”可知,在美国针灸治疗的费用比较高。13.A根据下文的“an acupuncture munity,hoping to 14more people receive the therapies”可知,Sarah Wehner组织了医学院的一批学生、一些针灸师、患者、社区诊所和赞助商,组建了一个针灸社区,希望能够帮助更多的人得到这种治疗。14.A根据语境“希望能够帮助更多的人得到这种治疗”,再根据后面的receive可知,用help sb.do sth.,意为“帮助某人做某事”。15.D根据Sarah Wehner所做的努力可知,到2020年希望在美国针灸的费用有明显的下降。16.B根据句中的treat可推知其宾语是病人。17.C根据后面的“from 2 to over 80”可推出是不同年龄的病人。18.C从第一段的“with real masters of acupuncture in China”可知答案。19.A从每周治疗70到100位病人和句中的like可知,这些病人对针灸这种治疗方法还是非常满意的。20.D她还表示希望继续磨炼自己的医术,并期望有朝一日能够和中国的针灸大师一起切磋。medical“医学的”符合语境。
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