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Unit 2 What is happiness to you一、阅读理解。Belgium is the land of music festivals. There are rock, pop, world, electronic music festivals and more, so youre sure to find a festival that suits your taste.GroezrockGroezrock could be considered the opener of the festival season in Belgium. This festival grew from a small event to an international festival that had 33,000 visitors in 2016. If youre into the harder stuff(东西), this is where you need to go.When? April 29-30, 2017. Where? Meerhout. Music? Punk, emo, ska and rock in all its variations. Free? No.Sfinks MixedSfinks is a world music festival that focuses on bringing culture together. There are also plenty of things to do besides watching the performances. Good to know for families: Sfinks is a kid-friendly festival, with workshops, storytelling and performances aimed at children.When? July 27-30, 2017. Where? Boechout. Music? World. Free? The festival is free; the camping is not.Graspop Metal MeetingIf Groezrock doesnt seem rough enough to you, Graspop Metal Meeting might. As the name says, this festival is all about metal, rock and punk. In 2016 the festival received 140,000 visitors who came to watch the more than 100 bands performing.When? June 16-18, 2017. Where? Dessel. Music? Metal. Free? No.Genk on StageGenk on Stage is a pop musical with not only a lot of Belgian artists, but also some international names. 80,000 people attended Genk on Stage in 2016.When? June 23-25, 2017. Where? Genk. Music? Pop. Free? Yes.1. Which may kick off the festival season in Belgium?A. Groezrock.B. Sfinks Mixed.C. Graspop Metal Meeting.D. Genk on Stage.2. What do we know about Sfinks Mixed?A .It enjoys worldwide popularity.B. Its mainly targeted at kids.C. It bines fun with culture.D. It features certain types of music.3. Where are crazy metal music enthusiasts most likely to go?A. Meerhout.B. Boechout.C. Genk.D. Dessel.【语篇解读】本文为应用文,涉及音乐节话题。作者推介了比利时几个重要的音乐节。1. A【解析】考查细节理解。根据Groezrock部分中的Groezrock could be considered the opener of the festival season in Belgium可知,Groezrock拉开了比利时音乐节的序幕。3. D【解析】考查推理判断。根据Graspop Metal Meeting部分中的If Groezrock doesnt seem rough enough to you, Graspop Metal Meeting might this festival is all about metal, rock and punk可知,对于狂热的金属乐爱好者,Graspop Metal Meeting可能更适合他们;再结合下文的Where? Dessel可知举办地是Dessel, 故选D。二、词汇练习。1. Our village is _by a mountain.a mountain _ our village(包围;环绕)2. His brave behavior is _.What he has done is _ by every one of us.(令人敬佩;羡慕)3. an _ from a novel by Lu XunThe film is _ from a novel by Lu Xun. (改编;改写)4. _ by his mother, he saw a doctor.keep sb _(陪伴,陪同)5. They lack the _to study. (激发动机;动力)a teacher who can _ his students to work harder6. 除了_ _7. 心情好 be _ _ _8. 独自_ _ _9. head for10. in a rush11. adequate12. entertainment13. outstanding14. predict15. instant16. mature17. allocate18. procedure19. temporary20. severe21. 感谢的,感激的 a22. 适应v23. 拥护,支持v24. 服从v观看者n 三、完形填空。On Christmas Eve,an old man experienced an act of warmth from a local store.The man,who asked not to be identified,was sent home from the emergency room,still not feeling well enough to _1_.The nurses ignored that he was still dizzy and did not feel _2_ behind the wheel.The nurses insisted he was fine and helped put him in his car.Less than a mile down the road his _3_ started playing tricks on him.He thought _4_ he got something and _5_ for several minutes he would be OK._6_, there was a St.Louis Bread pany store nearby.Then he entered the store and spoke through the window,having very little _7_.At first,the order taker could not understand him.He explained that he just needed a slice of bread,or something light and he only had a couple dollars in _8_.The girl in the window asked him to _9_ while she checked what had been left in the bakery.A few moments later she came back with a large smile on her face and _10_ in her hand.She _11_ presented a loaf of bread and a fancy chocolate cake to the man and said that they were _12_ her.The man offered up her the _13_ and it was quickly turned down.The employee asked if the man was OK to drive and offered to _14_ a police officer in the dining room to follow him home.The man was so _15_ for the generosity of the employee.Not just because she gave him enough bread to help him feel better,but she did it with a(n) _16_.He wasnt looked down upon or _17_ insultingly.The man said it helped him feel better emotionally as well after a _18_ day in the hospital.This story goes to show that one simple loaf of bread can not only _19_ a person for a few meals,but wake the _20_ and help restore the faith in mankind.1A.eat BdriveCsurvive Dwalk2A.peaceful BnervousCfortable Dfearful3A.nurse BcoldnessCcar Deyesight4A.though BbeforeCif Dbecause5A.shopped BcookedCchewed Dlooked6A.Fortunately BImmediatelyCSlowly DObviously7A.sleep BgasCcourage Dvoice8A.change BcontrolCshape Dnumber9A.wait BthinkCmove Dlisten10A.package BwineCfood Dcash11A.hesitantly BcheerfullyCregretfully Dcalmly12A.on BinCfor Dwith13A.reward BserviceCgratitude Dmoney14A.request BorderCforbid Dpermit15A.anxious BreadyCgrateful Dfrightened16A.ambition BsmileCnod Dwish17A.respected BlovedCtreated Dadmired18A.special BhappyCbusy Dtough19A.feed BsaveCstarve Dattract20A.animals BfamilyCbeggar Dsoul【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过讲述一位身体不适的老人在医院受到的粗暴对待和在面包店受到的热情关怀,批评了势利和冷漠的社会现象,赞扬了人性的善良和热情。1B考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“behind the wheel”和“put him in his car”可知,此处指老人还没有恢复到能够自己开车的程度。故选B。2C考查形容词辨析。A项意为“平静的”;B项意为“紧张的”;C项意为“舒服的”;D项意为“害怕的”。根据本句中的“he was still dizzy”可知,他还不舒服,不宜开车。故选C。3D考查名词辨析。A项意为“护士”;B项意为“寒冷”;C项意为“汽车”;D项意为“视力”。根据下文老人认为自己弄点东西吃就没事了可知,他觉得自己可能太饿了,以至于有点眼花。因此,应该是视力在和他开玩笑。故选D。4C考查连词辨析。根据语境可知,此处指他如果能吃点东西就会好了。应用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。5C考查动词辨析。根据前面的“got something”和下文可知,此处指与吃相关的动作。C项意为“咀嚼”,符合语境。故选C。6A考查副词辨析。A项意为“幸运地,幸亏”;B项意为“立刻”;C项意为“慢慢地”;D项意为“明显地”。前一句讲到老人觉得如果能有东西吃可能就没事了,后面说正好附近有家面包店,所以这是幸运的。故选A。7D考查名词辨析。A项意为“睡眠”;B项意为“汽油,煤气”;C项意为“勇气”;D项意为“声音”。根据前文讲到老人感到不适、头昏眼花可知,此处指他没力气说话,所以说话声音很小。故选D。8A考查名词辨析。此处老人解释自己只有几块钱零钱,表示钱不多的意思。change意为“零钱”,符合语境。故选A。9A考查动词辨析。面包店的女孩要看一下店里还有什么可给老人吃,所以她让老人稍等一下。A项意为“等待”,符合语境。故选A。10C考查名词辨析。女孩是去给老人找吃的,所以她回来时应该是手里拿着食物。故选C。11B考查副词辨析。A项意为“犹豫地”;B项意为“开心地”;C项意为“遗憾地”;D项意为“冷静地”。根据上一句中的“with a large smile on her face”可知,女孩找到了食物给老人吃,应会很开心。故选B。12A考查介词辨析。sth.be on sb.意为“某物由某人付账”。此处指女孩说给老人的这些食物由她买单。故选A。13D考查名词辨析。前文讲到女孩要为老人买单,所以此处表示老人要把钱给女孩。故选D。14A考查动词辨析。面包店的女店员察觉到老人身体不适,因此问他能否自己开车,并请求在店里就餐的警官陪他回家。request sb.to do sth.意为“请求某人做某事”,符合语境。故选A。15C考查形容词辨析。A项意为“焦虑的”;B项意为“现成的,情愿的”;C项意为“感谢的”;D项意为“害怕的”。老人非常感激店员的这种慷慨和热情。故选C。16B考查名词辨析。根据语境和上文中的“with a large smile”可知,老人之所以感谢女孩不仅仅是因为她送他吃的,也是因为女孩在做这些事的时候面带笑容。故选B。17C考查动词辨析。根据上文女孩对待老人的态度可知,他没有被瞧不起或被粗暴地对待。故选C。18D考查形容词辨析。根据上文中对老人在医院的经历可知,他受到了护士粗暴的对待,所以在医院的一天是艰难的。tough意为“艰难的,不容易的”,符合语境。故选D。19A考查动词辨析。句意为:这个故事表明一条面包不仅能让人吃好几顿,还能唤醒人们的灵魂,有助于重拾对人性的信心。feed意为“为提供食物”,符合语境。故选A。20D考查名词辨析。句意为:这个故事表明一条面包不仅能让人吃好几顿,还能唤醒人们的灵魂,有助于重拾对人性的信心。soul意为“灵魂,精神”,符合语境。故选D。亮点句积累:This story goes to show that one simple loaf of bread can not only feed a person for a few meals,but wake the soul and help restore the faith in mankind.(最后一段)译文:这个故事表明一条面包不仅能让人吃好几顿,还能唤醒人们的灵魂,有助于人们重拾对人性的信心。词汇积累:identify v认出,同情emergency n紧急情况present v呈现四、短文改错。Most people directly link senior high school life with plenty of stress and endless homeworks.However, some interested activities indeed contribute to reduce the pressure.Last week the entertainment department of our Student Union organized the activity in which each class shoot a short movie.Our class chose a story setting in World War ,that showed the preciousness of peace.I think this process was a good lesson that taught to me how to strike a balance between studying or relaxation.Now I am determined than ever to treasure everything I have and fight for my future.【答案】Most people directly link senior high school life with plenty of stress and endless .However, some activities indeed contribute to the pressure.Last week the entertainment department of our Student Union organized activity in which each class a short movie.Our class chose a story in World War , showed the preciousness of peace.I think this process was a good lesson that taught me how to strike a balance between studying relaxation.Now I am determined than ever to treasure everything I have and fight for my future.第一处:homeworkshomework。考查名词。homework为不可数名词,没有复数形式。 第二处:interestedinteresting。考查形容词。interesting修饰物,意为“有趣的”;根据该句中的名词activities可知答案;interested修饰人,意为“感兴趣的”。第三处:reducereducing。考查动名词。该句中短语“contribute to”中的to为介词,后接动名词。第四处:thean。考查不定冠词。根据语境可知,该处泛指“一次活动”,故用不定冠词。第五处:shootshot。考查动词的时态。根据该句的时间状语“Last week”可知,该句陈述的事情发生在过去,故用一般过去时。第六处:settingset。考查过去分词。a story和set之间为动宾关系,表示“以二战为背景的故事”,故用过去分词作后置定语。第七处:thatwhich。考查关系代词。分析该句结构可知,该句为非限制性定语从句,关系词指代前面的a story,在从句中作主语,故用which。第八处:删除to。考查固定用法。teach为及物动词,后直接加宾语,不需要接to。teach sb.sth.为固定用法,意为“教某人”。第九处:or改为and。考查连词。该处表示在学习和放松之间取得平衡。between.and.意为“在和之间”。第十处:在am后加more。考查比较级。根据该句中的than可知,该处应用比较级。
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