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Unit 5 Art worldPeriod 3Grammar 单词闯关1.持续_2高度地;高地adv. _高的adj. _高度n. _3breath n呼吸v. _短语互译1.高度评价_2对开放_3根本不_4一个半小时_5.上气不接下气_6一场学生艺术展_7get bored _8take photos _句型在线1.我喜欢听音乐,因为它让我感到放松。 I like listening to music because it _2谭(盾)为什么能在东西方之间建一座桥梁?Why _ Tan _ a bridge _?3.“我迟到了,因为交通太拥挤,” 她上气不接下气地说。“Im late because there was _,” she said, _4这场歌剧演了一个半小时。The opera_.1breath n. 呼吸观察 It took us a few minutes to get our breath back after the race.赛跑后我们用了好几分钟才恢复了正常呼吸。I ran so fast that I was out of breath.我跑得太快,因而上气不接下气。It is difficult to breathe at these high altitudes.在这些海拔高的地方呼吸很困难。探究 _ 意为“上气不接下气”; breath的动词形式为_。拓展 breath/breathe的相关短语:hold ones breath 屏住呼吸take a deep breath 深呼吸 save ones breath 别白费口舌 under ones breath 低声地breathe deeply 深呼吸 breathe in 吸气活学活用1我跑步追赶公共汽车之后,上气不接下气。I _ the bus. 2last vi. 持续观察 The hot weather lasted until September. 炎热的天气持续到了九月。The wind is changing round, so the storm wont last long.风正在转向,因此暴风雨不会持续太长时间。拓展 last还可作形容词,意为“最后的,末尾的,最近的”;作副词,意为“最后,上一次”;作名词,意为“最后,末尾”。He has lived here for the last few years. 过去几年他一直住在这里。He came last in the race. 在这次赛跑中,他跑了最后一名。He was the last to arrive. 他是最后一个到的。活学活用2xx徐州The charity show _ nearly three hours. Nobody left the hall early.AcoveredBreachedCspentDlastedWhy do people think highly of Tans music?为什么人们对谭(盾)的音乐评价那么高?探究 think highly of意为“对高度评价”。辨析 high与highlyhigh既可作形容词,也可作副词,表示具体的“高”。highly作副词,表示抽象意义的“高”,可修饰动词(短语)speak, praise, think of等。The plane is high in the sky.飞机在高空中飞行。Its highly likely that he will succeed.他成功的可能性很大。活学活用xx常州The coach thinks _ of Marys sports talents, for she jumped very _ at the sports meeting.Ahigh; highBhighly; highlyChigh; highlyDhighly; high语法聚焦because, since与as引导的原因状语从句1Why do you stop there?Because Ive found something more pleasant than art.“你为什么停下来了?”“因为我发现了比艺术更令人愉快的事情。”2Since he had no musical instruments then, he made music with common objects like stones and paper.因为当时没有任何乐器,他就用普通的东西,比如石头、纸什么的,来创作音乐。3As he likes the sounds of nature, Tan uses them a lot in his music.因为喜欢自然的声音,所以谭(盾)多次将其运用于他的音乐中。1because 表示的原因是必然的因果关系,语气较强,通常放在主句之后,若需强调则放在主句之前;通常用来回答 why引导的问题。注意because与so不能连用。Why cant you do it now?Because Im too busy.“你为什么不能现在就做呢?”“因为我太忙。”2since侧重主句,从句表示显然的或已为人知的理由,意为“因为;既然”,语气比because稍弱,通常置于句首,表示一种含有勉强语气的原因。 Since you are wrong, you should apologise. 你既然错了,就应该道歉。3as是常用词,它表示的原因是双方已知的事实或显而易见的原因。 We all like her as she is kind. 我们都喜欢她,因为她善良。 活学活用1What shall we do now?_ it is raining hard, lets stay at home.ASoBSinceCThough DIf2xx广元改编Why were you late?_ I stayed up late to watch a video last night.ABecauseBSoCBefore DAfter详解详析Period 3Grammar【课前自主预习】单词闯关1last2highly; high; height3breathe短语互译1think highly of2.be open to3notat all4one and a half hours/one hour and a half 5out of breath6.a students art show7变得厌烦8.拍照片句型在线1makes me feel relaxed2was; able to build; between the East and the West3too much traffic; out of breath4lasted for one and a half hours【课堂互动探究】词汇点睛1 out of breath; breathewas out of breath after running after2 D考查动词辨析。句意:慈善演出_将近三个小时,没有人提早离开大厅。根据句意可知此处应表示“持续”。故选D。句型透视 D语法聚焦1B2A考查连词的辨析。句意:“你为什么迟到?”“因为我昨晚我熬夜看录像了。”回答why引导的问题,应用because,表示“因为”。故选A。
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