2019-2020年高二英语北师大版选修六教学案：Unit 17 Section 2(含答案).doc

.根据词性及汉语意思写出单词1acknowledgevt.认可，承认2authorityn. 权力，权威3figuren. 人物4scratchvt. 抓(伤)，划(破)5scoldvt. 骂，责骂6forbidvt. 禁止，不准7edyn. 喜剧 8universaladj. 通用的，普遍的，全世界的9disgustingadj. 厌恶的10desperateadj. 不顾一切的11obtainvt. 得到，获得12pensatev. 补偿，赔偿13rarelyadv. 很少，难得14resistvt.抵抗，抵制resistantadj.抵抗的，抵制的15tensionn紧张，焦虑tenseadj.紧张的16professionn职业professionaladj.职业的；专业的17purelyadv.完全地，仅仅pureadj.纯的，纯净的.用所给词的适当形式填空18He is very cautious of his experiment and in particular he treats his conclusion from it with caution.(caution)19The astonishing news astonished many people. They were astonished at it because it was really beyond their imagination.(astonish)20She convinced herself that she was right and her convincing speech made everybody present convinced.(convince).补全短语1get rid of处理掉，摆脱2fool around 胡闹，瞎弄3go in for 喜欢，爱好4from time to time 不时地5result in导致，造成6run into撞上7put on假装8turn sb. off使厌烦9regardless of不管，不顾10play around 四处游玩11pull/make faces做鬼脸1. The first time you listen, try to get the general idea and circle possible options.听第一遍的时候，尽力了解大意并圈出可能的选项。句式分析the first time在句中用作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“第一次时”。佳句赏析第三次我去中国时，我看到在那里发生了巨大变化。The third time I went to China, I saw great changes had happened there.2. After being seated at his table, Mr Bean takes out a card, writes a few words on it, seals it in an envelope and places it on the table.在餐桌就座后，憨豆先生拿出一张卡片，在上面写了几个字，然后将卡片封入信封，放在桌上。句式分析after being seated at his table为介词短语作状语，其中being seated为动名词的被动式，作介词after的宾语。佳句赏析被带走之后，他再也没回来。After being taken away, he didnt e back again.3. While still at primary school, Rowan had already shown admirable acting talent.还在小学时，罗恩就已经表现出令人赞叹的表演天分。句式分析while引导时间状语从句。该句为状语从句的省略形式，其完整结构应为：While Rowan was still at primary school, .佳句赏析待在上海时，我去参观了世博会(the World Expo)。I went to visit the World Expo, while staying in Shanghai.Do you know the man in the picture? Do you like his edy? How much do you know about him?参考答案：ItsCharlieChaplin.Wealllikehisedies.He is a Britishborn actor, director, and producer who gained fame for his role as a tramp in baggy trousers and a bowler hat. His productions include TheKid (1921), TheGoldRush (1925), and CityLights (1931).FastreadingChoose the best answer according to the text.1Which of the following statements is NOT right according to the passage?ARowan Atkinson showed acting talent when he was very young.BRowans father encouraged him to be a edian.CBefore Rowan became an actor, he was an engineer for a time.DRowan was a schoolmate of Tony Blair when they were at primary school.2Why does Mr. Bean choose the “steak tartare”？ABecause it is the only dish he can afford.BBecause he prefers it to any other dish.CBecause he knows little about the dishes in the restaurant.DBecause the waitress suggests that it is a special dish.3From the passage we can infer that .ARowan is much like Mr. Bean in characterBRowan is very educated but Mr. Bean is notCMr. Bean is the only character that Rowan has ever createdDbeing lonely, Mr. Bean feels sad and pessimistic答案：13BAB.CarefulreadingRead the text carefully and then fill in the chart with the information in the text.2019-2020年高二英语北师大版选修六教学案：Unit 17 Section 2(含答案)The characterMr. Bean is an internationally 1.recognised edy character on TV and in films.Audiences of different nationalities and cultures are 2.amused by Mr. Bean when he constantly gets into awkward and absurd situations.The humor is 3.clear because the simple and funny acts rely purely on body language.The sceneThe birthday cardAfter being seated in a fancy restaurant, Mr. Bean takes out a card，writes some words on it, 4.seals it in an envelope and places it on the table.After a moment, he looks back at the envelope and seems 5.surprised and delighted to find the birthday card.The menuHe looks astonished when he looks at the menu.He takes out all his money, 6.counts it and puts it in a saucer.He keeps 7.looking from the menu to the money until he finds one thing.The dishHe is shocked to find that the dish he ordered is actually raw hamburger.He finds the taste disgusting but 8.pretends to like the food when the waiters talk to him.When the waiters are not looking, he busies himself 9.hiding the raw meat anywhere he could reach.The review10.Watching Mr. Bean on TV is great fun but no one wants to meet such a person in real life.考点1acknowledge vt.承认，认可；告知收到；感谢The candidate waved his hands to acknowledge the cheers of the crowd.候选人挥手对大众的欢呼表示感谢。They refused to acknowledge the courts decision.他们拒绝承认法院的裁决。acknowledge (doing) sth./that .承认acknowledge .to be/as . 认为是It is universally/widely acknowledged that .是大家所公认的They acknowledged having been defeated.他们承认已经被打败。They acknowledge him to be their leader.他们一致承认他是他们的领袖。Sun Yang is acknowledged as the best male swimmer of the 15th world swimming championships.孙杨被公认为是第十五届世界游泳锦标赛上的最佳男游泳运动员。I acknowledge that her criticism is just.我承认她的批评是公正的。It is universally acknowledged that dogs have an acute sense of smell.大家都认为狗的嗅觉敏锐。1写出下列句中acknowledge的汉语意思I gratefully acknowledge financial support from several local businesses.感谢Please acknowledge receipt of this letter.告知收到They now acknowledge that there is a crisis.承认、认可2完成句子Her sister isacknowledgedas/tobe(被认为是) the most beautiful girl in the factory.Itsuniversallyacknowledgedthat (普遍认为) he has a deep love for his country.He acknowledgedhishavingstolen (承认偷盗过) cultural relics from the Palace Museum.考点2get rid of处理掉，摆脱教材原句It wouldnt be beneficial if humour got rid of all the stress from our lives.如果幽默把我们生活中的所有压力都消除是不会有好处的。It is difficult to get rid of deeprooted habits.积习难除。The problem is how to get rid of nuclear waste.问题是如何处理掉核废料。rid vt.使摆脱，使除掉rid sb./oneself of sth. 使某人/自己摆脱某物She is trying to rid herself of a dependence on drugs.她正在尽力戒毒。1句型转换How can I rid myself of a bad habit?How can I getridof a bad habit?2完成句子我们消除世界上的核武器是很有必要的。Its necessary that we ridtheworldof nuclear weapons.这种洗发水有助于去头屑。This shampoo helps to getridof scurf.考点3from time to time不时地He hurried home looking behind from time to time as he went.他急匆匆地回家，一边走一边不时地回头看。time and again一次又一次地at a time 每次；一次at one time 曾经；一度in no time 立刻，马上at no time 决不all the time 一直，始终kill time 消磨时间It is fun that he goes fishing from time to time.他不时地去钓鱼是一种乐趣。Star players are“selfish” and they want the ball all the time.球星打球时是“自私的”，他们总想一直控制球。At no time in his life has he been braver than in that case.他一生中从未像那回那样勇敢。联想发散from time to time为频度副词(短语)，意思相近的短语还有：at times有时，时常now and then偶尔，时常once in a while 偶尔，时常名师指津at no time在句首时，句子要部分倒装。完成句子Take the pills two atatime (一次)With five hungry children seated around the table, the food disappeared innotime (立刻)Atonetime (曾经) I used to go skating in winter.The old man killstime (消磨时间) by watching TV.Atnotime (决不) will I give in.考点4figure n人物；名人；数字；身材；图像v.估计；理解；认为；(以重要地位)出现教材原句After all, who gets to say these kinds of things to an authority figure?毕竟，有谁能对一个权威人士说这种事？He has bee a figure known to everyone.他已成了一个知名人物。Where did you get those figures?你从哪儿得到那些数字的？She has an attractive figure.她有迷人的身材。My feeling about the matter didnt seem to figure at all.我对这个问题的意见似乎根本无足轻重。figure out弄明白，计算出figure on 指望；估计到figure sth. in 将某物包括/计算在内I hadnt figured on getting home so late.我没有估计到这么晚才回家。Who figures out what he is thinking about?谁知道他在想什么呢？写出下列句子中figure的汉语意思I figured that you wouldnt e. 认为I saw a figure approaching in the darkness.人；人影She had always been so proud of her figure.身材A square is a figure with four equal sides and four right angles.图像He gave some figures to prove his views.数字考点5result in导致，造成The earthquake resulted in more than 2,000 persons death.那次地震造成2 000多人死亡。result from由于，由引起as a result 结果as a result of 由于Nothing had resulted from our efforts.我们的努力没有产生什么结果。As a result, there is often trouble in American families.因此，美国家庭中常常会出现麻烦事。He was late as a result of the snow.由于大雪他迟到了。联想发散表示“导致，造成”的短语，我们以前还学过哪些？试完成下列短语。lead tobring aboutcontribute to单句语法填空Its reported that the big fire resulted in 20 deaths.They are discussing the problems resulting from past errors.The man died as a result of his injuries.The achievement of a particular goal contributes to your confidence.考点6resist vt.抵制，抵抗；忍住教材原句Putting a red nose on while you are stuck in a traffic jam can be a good way of resisting the tension caused by the jam.当你遇上交通堵塞时，戴上一个红色的鼻子能有效地抵制拥堵带来的紧张。They are determined to resist the pressure to change the law.他们决心顶住改变法律的压力。A healthy body resists disease.健康的身体能抵御疾病。She couldnt resist making jokes about his bald head.她忍不住拿他的秃顶开玩笑。She could hardly resist laughing (laugh)她真忍不住要笑。名师指津(1)resist作“忍住”讲时，常用于否定句，与can/could连用；(2)后接表示“诱惑”的名词或动名词作宾语，不能接不定式。完成句子他发现不买这些书很难。He found it hard to resistbuying these books.缺乏适当的营养降低了他们抵抗疾病的能力。Lack of proper nourishment reduces their power to resistdiseases.我忍不住把那个秘密告诉了他。I couldntresisttelling him the secret.考点7caution n小心谨慎，慎重；警告v.提醒，警告(某人)要小心You should exercise extreme caution when driving in fog.在雾中开车，你要极为小心。We were cautioned not to drive too fast.人家提醒我们开车不要太快。(1)with caution小心，谨慎；慎重treat sth. with caution 仔细斟酌某事under caution 被警告(2)caution sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而警告某人caution sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人(不)要做某事caution sb. against (doing) sth. 警告某人不要(做)某事(3)cautious adj. 小心的；谨慎的be cautious of/about (doing) sth.对(做)某事慎重You must treat every word in the contract with caution.这个合同里边的每一个字你都必须仔细斟酌。She was cautioned for speeding.她因超速行驶而受到警告。He is always cautious about/of promises he makes.他对自己做出的承诺很谨慎。1单句语法填空He felt his way with caution in the darkness.Under caution, they act differently from before.He was cautioned for his carelessness.You should be cautious (caution) of making such mistakes.Tom cautioned himself against a hasty decision.2句型转换The teacher warned him not to make a noise.The teacher cautioned him nottomake a noise.The teacher cautioned him againstmaking a noise.考点8forbid vt.(forbade, forbidden)禁止，不准教材原句I can forbid them from giving people too much work.我能禁止他们给人们太多工作。forbid sb. sth.禁止某人某物forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forbid sb. to do/from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事 Can I smoke here? Sorry. Smoking is forbidden in this office.我能在这里吸烟吗？对不起。这间办公室里禁止吸烟。I forbade you the use of my puter.我不许你用我的电脑。The new law forbids smoking in public places.新法律禁止在公共场合抽烟。The school forbids students to play basketball in the classroom.学校不允许学生在教室打篮球。He was forbidden from taking part in political activities.他被禁止参加政治活动。1单句语法填空Our manager forbids gossiping (gossip) during office hours.Her father forbade her from mentioning the subject again.Our school forbids the students totake (take) a cellphone to the classroom.2一句多译他的父母不允许他晚上看电视。Hisparentsforbadehis/himwatchingTVatnight.HisparentsforbadehimtowatchTVatnight.HisparentsforbadehimfromwatchingTVatnight.考点9run into撞上；偶然遇到/遭遇(问题，困难等)Lost in thoughts, he almost ran into the car in front of him.因为陷入沉思，他几乎撞上了前面的汽车。Guess who I ran into today?你猜我今天碰见谁了？The project is running into financial difficulties.这一项目遇到了财政困难。run across偶然碰见run after 追捕；跟踪；追求run away (from) 跑开；逃走；回避run out (of) 用完，耗尽run over (车)轧过，辗过(人等)If you run after two hares, you will catch neither.如果你同时追两只兔子，你将一只也抓不住。Weve run out of our energy.我们已精疲力竭。In the near future, some of the earths natural resources will run out.在不久的将来，地球上的某些自然资源将会枯竭。1单句语法填空He stamped his feet and the dog was frightened to run away.He ran across/into one of his old classmates in the street, whom he hadnt seen for years.Hes always been the same always running after something, hoping for something.My money has already run out and I dont know what to do next.2句型转换Whatever difficulties we may meet with, well never give up.Whatever difficulties we may runinto, well never give up.He used up all his strength to lift me out of the water.He ranoutof all his strength to lift me out of the water.考点10put on假装；穿上；演出；举办(展览等)；增加教材原句Can you think of a edian who puts on different voices?你能想出一个喜剧演员会假装不同的声音吗？put away收拾，整理put forward 提出put off 推迟put up 张贴，搭建put aside 节省(时间、钱)；储蓄；储存备用put out 熄灭；扑灭put up with 忍受；忍耐We put on a song and dance performance to wele the guests.我们上演了一场歌舞剧来欢迎来宾。What dress shall I put on for the party?我应该穿哪件裙子去参加晚会呢？Better put aside some money except regular expenses every month.除正常花费之外，你最好每月存些钱。She often takes her temper and I cant put up with her.她经常发脾气，我受不了她。单句语法填空She seems very sincere, but its all put on.Put away your books and well have dinner.He put forward a plan and we all think it would work.A notice has been put up outside the classroom.Well put off holding the meeting.考点11turn sb. off令人讨厌教材原句Can you think of a edian who really turns you off?你能想出一个真正让你反感的喜剧演员吗？turn sth. on/off打开/关闭(电源等)turn in 上交turn up 出现；露面；调大turn down 调小；拒绝turn on 打开(电源等)turn out 证明是，结果是turn to 求助于；转向turn over 打翻；翻转The play turned the audience off.这出戏让观众很倒胃口。I was really turned off by his bad manners.他的无礼令我真的很讨厌。Had you turned off the electricity before you left the lab?离开实验室之前你切断电源了吗？I asked him to lend me some money, but he turned me down.我向他借些钱，但他拒绝了我。He turns to me whenever he has difficulties.他一有困难就来找我。单句语法填空Although he was turned down again, he would not give up his efforts.Too many TV advertisements often turn its viewers off.It turns out right that water turns into ice in such cold weather.She turned over and went to sleep again, then her mother turned down/off the TV.考点12regardless of不顾，不管教材原句He constantly gets into awkward and absurd situations, which greatly amuses audiences regardless of their nationality or culture.他常常陷入尴尬而荒唐的情境中，尽管观众的民族和文化背景各异，却都会被逗得开怀大笑。This job is open to all, regardless of previous experience.这份工作任何人都可以应聘，不管其以前的工作经历如何。Regardless of how creative and skillful you are, we urge you not to do this.不论你多么有创造力和富有技巧，请你一定不要这样做。With/In regard to a cure for the disease, very few advances have been made.至于这种疾病的治疗，目前进展甚微。Regarding the punishment, what would you advise?关于处罚，你有何意见？名师指津regardless of表示“不顾，不管”，而in spite of( despite)表示“虽然，尽管”，注意两者意义上的不同。I went out in spite of the rain.尽管下雨我仍外出了。1句型转换Even though it is raining, well start off in time.Well start off in time regardlessof the fact that it is raining.2完成句子The sports meeting will be held on time inspiteofthebadweather (尽管天气不好)The law requires equal treatment for all, regardlessofrace,religion,orsex (不管种族、宗教或性别)考点13 astonish vt.使惊讶，使惊骇教材原句When he looks at the menu, an astonished look swiftly appears on his face.当他看菜单时，脸上迅速闪现出一副吃惊的表情。What he said astonished everyone present.他的话令举座皆惊。We were astonished to hear what had happened.听到所发生的事情，我们都大为吃惊。To our astonishment, he actually arrived on time.使我们惊讶的是，他竟然准时到了。The astonishing result made all of us astonished.那个令人惊讶的结果使我们所有人大为吃惊。单句语法填空She looked at me with an astonished (astonish) look.To my astonishment (astonish), he got the first prize in the contest.Its astonishing (astonish) that so many people should be absent.Diana astonished (astonish) her family by winning three petitions in a row.I was really astonished at/by the news.考点14desperate adj.绝望的；拼命的，不顾一切的，孤注一掷的，铤而走险的；极度渴望的教材原句He bees so desperate in the end that he even hides some inside the purse of a woman sitting near him and throws some down the trousers of the restaurants violinist!最后，他不顾一切了，甚至将一些肉塞进坐在他附近的一个女人手提包里，一些肉扔到餐厅小提琴手的裤子下面。be desperate to do sth.急切地想要做某事be desperate for sth. 渴望得到某物in desperate need of 极其需要We had no food left at all and were getting desperate.我们一点食物都没了，十分绝望。She was desperate to work to provide for a large family.她拼命地工作来供养一个大家庭。The man lost in the desert was desperate for water.在沙漠中迷失方向的人极度渴望得到水。The children are in desperate need of love and attention.这些孩子们极需要爱与关心。辨析比较desperate指因绝望而不顾一切，铤而走险hopeless指放弃任何希望而甘愿忍受可能发生的一切1选词填空：desperate, hopelessThe desperate criminal has broken out of the jail.This is a hopeless situation theres nothing you can do.2完成句子地震的幸存者们渴望得到食物和水。The survivors from the earthquake aredesperatefor food and water.他非常渴望一份工作。He isdesperatetoget a job.考点15convince vt.使相信教材原句Although his teachers predicted a career in acting, Rowan was not convinced himself .虽然他的老师预言他将从事表演事业，但是罗恩自己并没有信服(1)convince sb. of sth.使某人相信某事convince sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事convince sb. that . 使某人相信(2)convinced adj. 确信的，信服的be convinced that . 确信be convinced of sth. 确信某事convincing adj. 有说服力的，使人信服的The new study convinced us that iPhones use more energy than the midsized refrigerator. 新的研究让我们相信iPhone手机比中等尺寸的冰箱还费电。We finally convinced them of our honesty.我们终于使他们相信我们是诚实的。What convinced you tovote (vote) for them?究竟是什么使得你愿意投他们的票？I convinced him that there was no danger.我使他相信没有危险。They were convinced of the suspects guilt.他们确信犯罪嫌疑人的罪行。1单句改错We were convinced Anne to go by train rather than by plane.去掉wereConvincing that he was wrong, he felt very sad.ConvincingConvinced2完成句子I managed to convincethemthat (使他们相信) the story was true.Ill convincethemtoaccept (说服他们接受) our suggestion.1Thefirsttime you listen, try to get the general idea and circle possible options.听第一遍的时候，尽力了解大意并圈出可能的选项。(1)句中the first time用作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“第一次时”。I thought she was strict the first time I saw Ms Wang.第一次见到王老师时，我以为她很严厉。(2)时间状语从句的特殊连接词：名词短语转化为连词：the first/second . time (that) .第一/二次the time/moment/minute .一就each/every/any/next time .每一次/任何时候/下一次The third time I went to Beijing, I managed to visit some famous places of interest.第三次去北京时，我得以游览了一些著名景点。Each time I hear the song, I feel happy.每次听到那首歌，我都感觉很愉快。表示“一就”的引导词：immediately/directly/instantly/hardly . when/ no sooner . thanI recognized her immediately I saw her.我一看见她立刻就认出了她。I had hardly told him my name when he rang off.我还没来得及告诉他我的名字，他就挂断了电话。No sooner had she heard the news than she jumped with joy.她一听到那个消息，就高兴地跳起来。1句型转换They fell in love with each other when they met for the first time.They fell in love with each other thefirsttime they met.They fell in love with each other immediately/directly/instantly they met.2完成句子我第一次见到他时，就发现他很聪明。Thefirsttime I met him, I found him very clever.每次我见到他，都不知道该说什么。Everytime I see him, I dont know what to say.2While still at primary school, Rowan had already shown admirable acting talent.还在小学时，罗恩就已经表现出令人赞叹的表演天分。while“在过程中”，引导时间状语从句。(1)引导时间状语从句时，从句中的谓语动词应用延续性动词或表示状态的词。Make hay while the sun shines.趁着有太阳晒晒草。(勿失良机，趁热打铁。)(2)引导让步状语从句时，多用于句首，意为“尽管，虽然”。While I admit his good points I can see his bad.尽管我承认他的长处，但我也看到了他的不足。(3)while作并列连词用，意思为“而，然而”，表示意义上的对比或转折。Theres plenty of rain in the southeast, while theres little in the northeast.东南部雨量充足，而东北部则很少下雨。完成句子有些人浪费粮食，然而有些人却吃不饱。Some people waste food whileothershaventenough.虽然我相信那是真的，但我无法证明。WhileIbelievethatistrue, I cannot prove it.当讨论还在进行时，乔治走了进来。Whilethediscu