2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题 (III).doc

2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题 (III)第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man get Lucy to drink? A. Coffee.B. Milk.C. Green tea.2. Who is the man talking with? A. His teacher. B. His classmate. C. His mother.3. What does the man like doing in winter? A. Fishing.B. Swimming.C. Skating.4. Where is the woman going to go? A. To the restroom.B. To a store.C. To school.5. How does the woman probably feel? A. Angry.B. Sad. C. Happy.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the woman doing? A. Asking for some advice. B. Making an appointment. C. Having class.7. When will the woman meet the man? A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. Tomorrow afternoon.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Whats the mans hobby? A. Playing chess.B. Traveling.C. Fishing.9. What does the woman think of cooking? A. Its a crazy thing to do. B. It is a creative job. C. It only needs patience and practice.10. How does the woman feel when her friends taste her food? A. Disappointed.B. Satisfied.C. Nervous.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. When does Ann get up in the morning? A. At 5:45.B. At 6:00.C. At 6:1512. What does Ann do in the morning? A. She cooks breakfast. B. She memorizes English words. C. She reads Chinese texts.13. What is true of Ann? A. She is a college student.B. She has lots of spare time.C. Her schoolwork keeps her busy.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What do we know about the concert? A. The woman performed alone.B. One of the violinists was ill.C. The woman felt disappointed about it.15. How does the man feel about his job? A. Its stressful. B. Its great. C. Its boring.16. What will the woman do next? A. Go out for lunch.B. Go back to the concert hall.C. Continue to talk with the man.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where is Jenny Smith now? A. On the first floor.B. On the second floor.C. On the third floor.18. What is being offered at 25% off? A. Scottish whiskey.B. Spanish wine.C. Russian vodka.19. Which gate will the flight to New York leave from? A. Gate 87.B. Gate 94.C. Gate 112.20. What is true about the flight to London? A. It will take off in fifteen minutes.B. It has been delayed an hour.C. It has been delayed because of heavy snow.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Scotland is a country in Great Britain, to the north of England. Scotland has nearly 800 islands, but people only live on some of them. About five million people live in Scotland, which is 8.5% of the UK population. Most people live in the south of the country, in and around the cities of Edinburgh, Glasgow, Perth and Dundee.LanguageIn Scotland, most people speak English and Scots and a minority speak Scottish Gaelic, an old Celtic language which is very different from English. Scots is spoken by young and old people and sometimes people mix Scots and English. Some words in Scots are the same as in English and some are different. SportThe most popular sport in Scotland is football and famous teams include Celtic and Rangers, from Glasgow, Scotlands biggest city. Another popular game, golf, was invented in Scotland in the Middle Ages. You can go skiing in winter at Scotlands five mountain ski fields and any time of the year at snow sports centers around the country. FoodWhen people think of Scottish food, they often think of haggis, a type of sausage made from parts of a sheep. However, Scotland is also known for its variety of seafood and beef.SymbolsBlue is a colour which is often connected with Scotland. The Scottish flag is blue with a white X-shaped cross called the Saint Andrews cross. St Andrew is the Patron Saint(守护神) of Scotland. Everywhere you go in Scotland, you will see tartan(苏格兰格子呢), kilts and bagpipes. Also, look out for the national animal, the unicorn, and the thistle, the national flower of Scotland.21. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. The Scottish live separately on 800 islands.B. Most of the Scottish live in big cities.C. 8.5% of the UK population live in Scotland.D. Scotland lies to the north of Great Britain.22. How many languages are there in Scotland?A. Two. B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.23. Which of the following is True according to the passage?A. Scotland is the birthplace of golf.B. Celtic and Rangers are famous golf clubs.C. The special Scottish food is its seafood. D. The Scottish flag is white with a blue cross.BThe year was 1932. Amelia Earhart was flying alone from North America to England in a small single-engined aeroplane. At midnight, several hours after she had left Newfoundland, she ran into bad weather. To make things worse, her altimeter (高度表) failed and she didnt know how high she was flying. At night, and in a storm, a pilot is in great difficulty without an altimeter. At times, her plane nearly plunged (冲) into the sea. Just before dawn, there was further trouble. Amelia noticed flames (火焰) ing from the engine. Would she be able to reach land? There was nothing to do except to keep going and to hope. In the end, Amelia Earhart did reach Ireland, and for the courage she had shown, she was warmly weled in England and Europe. When she returned to the United States, she was honored by President Hoover at a special dinner in the White House. From that time on, Amelia Earhart was famous. What was so important about her flight? Amelia Earhart was the first woman to fly the Atlantic Ocean alone, and she had set a record of fourteen hours and fiftysix minutes. In the years that followed, Amelia Earhart made several flights across the United States, and on each occasion she set a new record for flying time. Amelia Earhart made these flights to show that women had a place in aviation (航空) and that air travel was useful.24. Which of the following statements is NOT the difficulty which Amelia Earhart met in her flight from north America to England?A. She was caught in a storm. B. The altimeter went out of order.C. Her engine went wrong. D. She lost her direction.25. When Amelia Earhart saw flames ing from the engine, what did she do?A. She did nothing but pray for herself.B. She changed her direction and landed in Ireland.C. She continued flying.D. She lost hope of reaching land.26. Which of the following statements was NOT mentioned?A. She was the first woman who succeeded in flying across the Atlantic Ocean alone.B. She showed great courage in overing the difficulties during the flight.C She was warmly weled in England, Europe and the United States.D. She made plans to fly around the world.27. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Amelia Earhart-First Across the Atlantic.B. Amelia Earhart-Pioneer in Womens Aviation.C. A New Record for Flying Time.D. A Dangerous Flight from North America to England.CWhat will man be like in the future-in 5000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an obvious example, Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is a relatively short period of time, so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller. Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brains capacity. As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change too: the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger. Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they bee weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period of time it is likely that mans eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald (光秃的).Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. But in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in mon with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.28.The passage mainly tells us that _.A.humans neednt wear glasses in the future.B.mans life will be different in the future.C.future man will look quite different from us.D.man is growing taller and uglier as time passes.29.Which of the following is closest to the underlined word “assume” in Paragraph 2?A.predict B.think C.pete D.know30.It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. future life is always predictable (可预测的)B. human beings will bee less attractive in the futureC. less use of a bodily organ (器官) may lead to its degeneration (退化)D. human beings hope for a change in the future life31.Future man will be similar to us in _.A.Colour and height B.size and appearanceC.thought and observation D.thought and emotionDHaving a smart phone may not be as smart as you think. They may let you surf the Internet, listen to music and take photos wherever you arebut they also turn you into a workaholic, it seems.A study suggests that, by giving you access to emails at all times, the smart phone adds as much as two hours to your working day. Experts found that British people work an additional 460 hours a year on average as they are able to respond to emails on their mobiles. The study shows the average UK working day is between 9 and 10 hours, but 2 more hours is spent responding to or sending work emails, or making work calls.Almost one in ten admits spending up to three hours outside their normal working day checking work emails. Some workers say they are on call almost 24 hours a day. Nearly two-thirds say they often check work emails just before they go to bed and as soon as they wake up, while over a third have replied to one in the middle of the night. The average time for first checking emails is between 6 a.m and 7 a.m, with more than a third checking their first email in the period, and a quarter checking them between 11p.m.and midnight.Ghadi Hobeika, marketing director of Pixmania, said: “The ability to access millions of Apps has made smart phone invaluable for many people. However, there are disadvantages. Many panies expect their employees to be on call 24 hours a day, seven days a week, and smart phones mean that people cannot get away from work. The more frequently in contact we bee, the more is expected of us in a work capacity.”32. With a smart phone the average UK working day is _ .A 11 to 12 hours B 9 to 10 hours C 8 hours D 2 hours33. We can learn from the text that the British people _ .Aprefer to check emails in the morning Bare crazy about different smart phoneCwork more hours with smart phones Dshorten their normal working hours34. What does the underlined word “invaluable” mean?A. useless B. necessary C. expensive D. cheap35. What does Ghadi Hobeika feel about smart phones?AThey are unimportant for most of people. BThey have disadvantages for some panies.CThey are useful to improve a work ability. DThey make it impossible for people to rest.第二节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to teach kids responsibilityWed all like our kids to develop into responsible people. How can we help to ensure that our kids learn the lessons of responsibility? Here are some ideas:Start them with tasks when theyre young. 36 They can do a lot more than you think if youre patient and creative. Encourage them to begin at an early age, and this helps them build confidence and enthusiasm for later tasks in their life.Dont use rewards with your kids.If you want your kids to develop a natural sense of responsibility, they need to learn what they do affects others not just themselves. 37Use natural consequences when they make mistakes. If they keep losing their baseball glove somewhere, let them deal with the consequences. Maybe they have to ask to borrow one for the game. 38 If you rescue them every time they make a mistake, theyll never learn responsibility. 39 . This is where theyll learn it from. Take care of your stuff. Try to be on time. Theyre watching you very closely. Give them an allowance (零用钱) early in their life. Let them make their own money decisions from an early age. Theyll learn their lessons in a hurry. 40 A. Model responsible behavior for your kids.B. Maybe they have to buy a new one if its lost.C. Dont help them out if they run out of money.D. Train your kids to be responsible and careful.E. They wont learn that if theyre focused on what theyre going to “get”. F. Young kids have a strong desire to help out, even as young as age two.G. Theyll pick up on this belief and theyll tend to rise to the level of expectation.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共20小题;每题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One young person, who was well educated, went for a job as a manager in a big pany. The president did the final 41. He discovered the youth was 42 and felt satisfied. Then the president asked who paid for his school fees. The youth answered, “My mother did it. She worked as a clothes 43 .”The president requested the youth to 44 his hands. So the youth did. They were smooth. Then he asked, “Have you ever 45 your mother wash the clothes before?” The youth answered, “Never, my mother always wanted me to 46 .”“Go and clean your mothers 47 when you go back today, and then 48 me tomorrow morning,” the president said 49 .The youth felt his chance of getting the job was high, so when he went back, he 50 requested his mother to let him clean her hands. However, his tears fell 51 he cleaned his mothers hands slowly. It was the first time he had 52 that his mothers hands were so wrinkled (布满皱纹的). After that, the youth didnt say a word and washed all the remaining clothes for his mother 53. That night, Mother and Son 54 for a very long time, longer than any talk before. The next 55 , the youth went to the presidents office. The president noticed the tears in the youths eyes and asked: “Please tell me how you 56 about helping your mother.” The youth said, “Number One, I know now what 57 is. Without my mother, I wouldnt be successful today. Number Two, by helping my mother, I realize how 58 it is to get something done. Number Three, Ive e to realize the 59 of family relationship.”The president said, “You are 60 . This is what Im looking for to be my manager.” 41. A. election B. test C. interview D. petition 42. A strong B. excellent C. humorous D. cute43. A. maker B. cleaner C. mender D. seller44. A. wash B. hide C. show D. dry45. A. found B. let C. helped D. watched46. A. study B. ignore C. work D. rest47. A. clothes B. hands C. feet D. shoes48. A. see B. move C. recognizeD. answer49. A. on purpose B. in patience C. by chance D. at last50. A. carefully B. nervously C. happily D. shyly51. A. after B. until C. because D. as52. A. believed B. sensed C. noticed D. expected53. A. quietly B. sadly C. excitedly D. angrily54. A. thought B. slept C. sat D. talked55. A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. evening56. A. worried B. felt C. brought D. spoke57. A. courage B. success C. appreciationD. family58. A. important B. difficult C. different D. impossible59. A. value B. secret C. type D. change60. A. educated B. respected C. trusted D. hired第二节（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）根据提示，用括号内单词的正确形式完成句子：61. How exciting it is to see ideas being changed into _ (real)!62. The city is developing _ (rapid) and houses in this area are being expensive.63. The government provided more money for _ (science) research.64. Hurricane is a storm that can cause terrible _ (destroy) and death.65. Every year a lot of people visit the Great Wall and other _ (history) sites.66. If I _ (be) you, I would not return the call.67. This was one of his best _ (perform) in his acting career.68. Technique is of no use unless it _ (bine) with knowledge. 69. I believe the price and quality will not make you _ (disappoint).70. The expert gave several valuable _ (suggest) about our products.第四部分写作（共两节，满分20分）第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题0.5分，满分5分）文中共有10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处。I sat at my favorite table in a restaurant last Sunday and wait for the food I had ordered to arrive. I suddenly found that Lin Ling, one of my classmate, worked like a waitress there. Honest speaking, it was great surprise for me to find her working there. As far as I know, shes from a richer family. What was it that made her to work there? I walked up to her and asked her the reason. When asking, she said, “I just want to earn some pocket money so that we can help some children in poor areas go back to school.” How a good girl! I should learn from her.第二节书面表达（满分15分）假如你是李华。最近，美国笔友Peter 发来电子邮件，说他在汉语学习中遇到了困难，感到非常着急。请根据下面的写作提纲给他回复一封电子邮件。内容包括：1) 同情他的处境 2) 给他提出几点建议 3) 希望他情况好转。注意：1.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 2.词数100左右。 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数Dear Peter,Learning that you are having a hard time learning Chinese, Im writing. _ Sincerely yours, Li Hua合肥九中xx高一第二次月考英语试卷答案听力：1-5 CACAB 6-10 BBABB 11-15 CBCBB 16-20 BACAB阅读：21-23 CBA 24-27 DCDB 28-31CACD 32-35 ACBD 36-40 FEBAC完形：41-45CBBCC 46-50 ABADC 51-55DCADA 56-60 BCBAD填空：61, reality 62,rapidly 63,scientific 64,destruction 65,historical 66,were 67, performances 68, is bined 69, disappointed 70, suggestions改错：1. wait waited 2.classmate classmates 3.like as 4. Honest Honestly 5.great前加a 6. richer rich 7.去掉to 8.asking asked 9. we I 10. How What作文：Dear Peter,Learning that you are having a hard time learning Chinese, Im writing to offer some suggestions.To begin with, dont worry too much about it and trust yourself. As we know, Chinese is one of the most plex languages in the world, so its normal for learners to find it difficult in the beginning. Whats more, you are supposed to take every opportunity to practise speaking Chinese. A proverb goes that practice makes perfect. Besides, read books and watch TV programs in Chinese and mak