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2019年高中英语 16.5 单元语法突破配套练习 北师大版选修6.用所给动词的正确形式填空1.When I arrived there,they (leave)already.答案:had left2.When we got to the cinema,the film (start).答案:had started3.I (read)the book before I started school.答案:had read4.They thought that they (try)their best.答案:had tried5.I (not realise)she wasnt Chinese until she spoke.答案:had not realised6.She thanked me for what I (do) for her son.答案:had done7.I (learn)300 words by the end of last month.答案:had learned8.Great changes (take) place since 1996.答案:have taken9.He told me he (live) in Beijing since he was born.答案:had lived10.It was the first time I (visit) the Great Wall.答案:had visited.单项填空1.(2011辽宁,34)By the time Jack returned home from England,his son from college.A.graduatedB.has graduatedC.had been graduatingD.had graduated提示:考查时态。by the time引导时间状语时,若从句用一般过去时态,则主句要用过去完成时态。句意:当杰克从英格兰回到家里的时候,他的儿子已经大学毕业。故只有D项符合题意。答案:D2.(2011福建,32)Last month,the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they from China.A.receiveB.are receivingC.have receivedD.had received提示:考查时态。由于expressed their thanks的动作发生在上个月,所以日本政府收到的中国援助应发生在过去的过去,因此此处应用过去完成时态。句意:上个月,日本政府为他们收到的来自中国的援助表示谢意。故选D项。答案:D3.(2011四川,19)What a mistake!Yes.I his doing it another way,but without success.A.was suggestingB.will suggestC.would suggestD.had suggested提示:考查动词时态。由句意可知错误已经出现,故下句中的建议应发生在过去,强调在错误出现之前,故用过去完成时态。答案:D4.(2011山东,35)She was surprised to find the fridge empty;the children everything!A.had been eatingB.had eatenC.have eatenD.have been eating提示:考查动词时态。句意:她很吃惊地发现冰箱里空空如也;孩子们早把所有东西都吃光了。由前面was surprised可知,此处动作发生在“过去的过去”,且已经完成,因此用过去完成时。故B项正确。答案:B5.(2011江西,30)We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody into the office during the night.A.brokeB.had brokenC.has brokenD.was breaking提示:考查时态。根据主句谓语的时态及题意可知,“有人在夜里闯入办公室”发生在“我们早晨到达办公室”之前,所以用过去完成时,答案为B项。答案:B6.(2011北京,21)Experiments of this kind in both the U.S.and Europe well before the Second World War.A.have conductedB.have been conductedC.had conducted D.had been conducted提示:考查时态和语态。句意:在二战前这样的实验在美国和欧洲已开展得很好了。由before the Second World War可知,前面应用过去完成时态,experiments与conduct之间是被动关系,故用过去完成时的被动语态。答案:D
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