2019年高考英语 语法专练 Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits课后达标 外研版必修2.doc

2019年高考英语 语法专练 Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits课后达标 外研版必修2.单项填空1Jane has lost weight by going on_diet and taking_exercise every day. Aa；anBa；不填C不填；不填 D不填；an2Recently CCTV station has taken great_to make a program that reviews the important_of xx.Asteps；affairs Befforts；mattersCpains；events Defforts；incidents3The boy was so _ about net games that he played online over ten hours every day.Ainterested BcrazyCpleased Dpuzzled4With proper measures，the economy in China is beginning to_again in xx.Abreak up Bhold onCpick up Dtake on5My mother always gets a bit_if we dont arrive when we say we will.Aanxious BashamedCweak Dpatient6(xx山东济南外国语学校模拟)_ leave at the end of this month.I dont think you should do that until _ another job.AIm going to；youd foundBIm going to；youve foundCIll；youll findDIll；youd find7How about eight oclock outside the cinema?That _me fine.Afits BmeetsCsatisfies Dsuits8She fell and_her shoulder so she couldnt go to work.Awounded BharmedCinjured Dhit9How can I wake up so early?Set the alarm for 5 oclock，_youll make it.Abut BorCand Dso10Not once has she given in to any difficulty in her life and thats_she is a strongwilled woman.Awhy BwhenCbecause Dwhere11How do you find your trip to the Great Wall in xx?We had an awful time！_，George got sick the day we arrived，and then it rained the next day.AOn the other hand BTo begin withCAs a consequence DOn the contrary 12As a businessman，David is so busy that rarely_time for his family.Ahe does have Bdoes he haveChe has Dhas he13The last_the bus was a middleaged man with a bag of books.Agetting on Bgetting intoCto get on Dto get into14By the time I saw the job_in the newspaper，it was already too late.Aadvertised Bto be advertisedCadvertise Dto advertise15This is a good place for a picnic.Yes，it couldnt be_.Abetter BbestCworse Dworst.完形填空(xx湖北黄冈中学模拟)Even though it was only October，my students were already whispering about Christmas plans.With each passing day everyone became more_1_，waiting for the final school bell.Upon its_2_everyone would run for their coats and go home，everyone except David.David was a small boy in ragged clothes.I had often_3_what kind of home life David had，and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so_4_for the cold winter months，without a coat，boots，or gloves.But something made David_5_.I can still remember he was always_6_a smile and willing to help.He always_7_after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor.We never talked much.He_8_just simply smile and ask what else he could do，then thank me for letting him stay and slowly_9_home.Weeks passed and the_10_over the ing Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of_11_before the holiday break.I smiled in_12_as the last of them hurried out the door.Turning around I saw David_13_standing by my desk.“I have something for you，” he said and_14_from behind his back a small box._15_it to me，he said anxiously，“Open it.” I took the box from him，thanked him and slowly unwrapped it.I lifted the lid and to my_16_saw nothing.I looked at Davids smiling face and back into the box and said，“The box is nice，David，but it s_17_.” “Oh，no，it isnt，”said David.“Its full of love.My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldnt see or touch unless you know its there.” Tears filled my eyes_18_I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given_19_to.After that Christmas，David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning_20_the little empty box set on my desk.1.A.anxiousBcautiousCserious Doptimistic2A.screaming BringingCcalling Dwarning3A.realized BwonderedCadopted Dlearned 4.A.modestly BinaccuratelyCinappropriately Dnaturally5A.popular BspecialCupset Dfunny6A.expressing BdeliveringCsharing Dwearing7A.wandered BpracticedCstudied Dstayed 8.A.would BmightCshould Dcould9A.head for Bturn toCput off Daim at10A.argument Bjudgment Cmovement Dexcitement11A.school BeducationCyear Dprogram 12A.public Breturn Crelief Dcontrol13A.weakly BsadlyChelplessly Dquietly14A.found BsearchedCraised Dpulled 15.A.Holding BSendingCHanding DLeaving 16.A.appreciation BexpectationCdelight Dsurprise 17.A.cheap BuselessCempty Dimproper 18.A.though Buntil Cbecause Das19A.attention BsupportCadvice Dmand 20A.from BtowardsCover Dbehind.阅读理解(创新题)BEIJINGWith the safe return to Earth on Wednesday of three astronauts after a successful 15day mission, China moved a step closer to realizing its space dream, which includes operating a space station by 2020. Wang Zhaoyao, director of the China Manned Space Agency, released a more detailed outline for the manned space program. He said in Beijing the manned space program will launch the Tiangong2 space laboratory around xx, and an experimental core space station module around xx. The aim is to build a 60ton multimodule space station by 2020. Between xx and 2020, a string of cargo (货物) and manned spacecraft will be launched to deliver supplies and transport astronauts to the space lab and space station, he said. Wang did not say how much will be spent on the forthing missions, but said the Shenzhou X mission that ended on Wednesday took spending on the manned space program to 39 billion yuan ($6.35 billion) since it was started in 1992. He also said construction of a new launch site in Hainan province and development of two new types of launch vehicleboth crucial elements(组成部分) in the space programs next stagehave made smooth progress. Yuan Jie, deputy general manager of the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp, said the new site will see the launch of two types of Chinas newgeneration carrier rockets.As the carrier rockets in service now cannot meet demand from the future manned space station, the largethrust(推力) Long March5 carrier rocket, with the capacity of carrying a 20ton payload(有效负荷) in nearEarth orbit, will send space station modules into orbit, he said. Meanwhile, the mediumthrust Long March7 launch vehicle, with a carrying capacity of 13 tons in nearEarth orbit, will be used to send cargo spacecraft to the future manned space station.1Which of the following may be the best title of the news report?ASpace dream one step closer to realityBThe space lab and space stationCThe organization of the China Manned Space AgencyDTwo types of Chinas newgeneration carrier rockets2What is the possible meaning of the underlined word “crucial” in Para. 3?AQuite safe. BToo easy. CRather slow. DVery important.3The purpose of the manned space problem is to_.Alaunch the Tiangong2 space laboratoryBbuild a 60ton multimodule space stationCbuild an experimental core space station moduleDtransport astronauts to the space lab4The Long March5 carrier rocket will have the capacity of carrying_.A13 tons B20 tonsC39 tons D60 tons必修2Module 1课后达标检测7.单项填空1解析：选B。句意：简通过每天节食和锻炼减轻了体重。go on a diet 意为“节食”，take exercise 意为“锻炼”，均为固定搭配。2解析：选C。句意：最近CCTV努力做了一个节目来回顾xx年的重大事件。take pains to do sth. make efforts to do sth.努力做某事。表示重大事件应用event。3解析：选B。句意：那个男孩如此痴迷网络游戏，以至于每天上网10个多小时。每天上网时间这么长，肯定是到了痴迷的程度，be crazy about “迷恋，热衷于”，符合题意。4解析：选C。句意：由于措施得当，中国的经济在xx年开始好转。pick up表示“(情况)好转”，符合题意。break up毁坏，破裂；hold on 坚持，等一会；take on 呈现，雇用。5解析：选A。句意：当我们说将到而未到时，我母亲总是有点挂念。anxious 焦急的；挂念的。ashamed 惭愧的，羞愧的；weak 虚弱的；patient 耐心的。6解析：选B。句意：我打算在这个月末离开。我认为在你没有找到另一份工作之前你不应该离开。be going to do sth.“按计划、打算将要做某事”。故选B项。7解析：选D。句意：八点钟在影院外会合怎样？对我来说很合适。表示颜色、样式、需要、口味、条件、地位等合适用suit；表示大小、尺寸合适用fit；meet表示“满足(需要、要求)”；若选C可在其后加with。8解析：选C。考查动词辨析。句意：她摔倒，伤了肩膀，所以不能去上班了。wound指在战争或打斗中受刀伤、枪伤等；harm通常指故意伤害；injure通常指意外受伤；hit打，击。此处指意外受伤，故选C。9解析：选C。考查“祈使句and/or陈述句”。在“祈使句and/or陈述句”中，and表示顺承关系，or表示转折。此处表示“把闹钟定在5点钟，你就能醒来”。根据句意可知，前后之间是顺承关系，所以选C。10解析：选C。句意：在她的一生中从没有向困难屈服过，那是因为她是一位意志坚强的女性。Thats because.表示“那是因为”。干扰项是A，thats why.表示“那是为什么”。11解析：选B。考查短语辨析。句意：你们xx年的长城之行怎么样？糟透了！首先，我们到的当天乔治就生病了，而且第二天又下起了雨。to begin with首先，第一，用来引出下文要说的第一个或最重要的事情，符合句意。on the other hand另一方面；as a consequence结果；on the contrary恰恰相反。12解析：选B。句意：作为一个生意人，戴维如此繁忙，以至于很少有时间和家人在一起。否定词rarely位于句首时其后的句子用部分倒装。13解析：选C。表示“做某事的第几个”要用不定式作后置定语。get on 表示“上公交车、火车等(大车)”，get into 表示“上小轿车、出租车等”。14解析：选A。句意：等我看到报纸上的招聘广告时，已经太晚了。the job与 advertise为动宾关系，应用过去分词作宾补。15解析：选A。考查交际用语。句意：这是野餐的好地方。我非常同意。It couldnt be better.不可能比这更好了。It couldnt be worse.不可能比这更糟了。.完形填空解题导语作者通过回忆一个学生送给自己一个盛满爱的盒子的故事来告诉我们：只要你心中有爱，爱就会无处不在。1解析：选A。考查形容词。每一天，学生们都更急切地等着放学铃声的响起。anxious渴望的，急切的，符合语境。optimistic乐观的；serious严肃的；cautious小心的，谨慎的。2解析：选B。考查动词。上句提到“等候放学铃响”，这里当然应是ringing，与bell照应。warn警告；call叫，喊，打电话；scream 尖叫，大声叫。故答案为B。3解析：选B。考查动词。由语境可知作者在此表示自己的迷惑和不解，即“我经常想知道他过着一种怎样的家庭生活”，用wonder表示“对感到疑惑，想知道”。adopt 收养；采纳，采用；realize意识到；learn学会，了解。故答案为B。4解析：选C。考查副词。由空后的冬天没有大衣、靴子、手套可知，这里表示什么样的母亲能让儿子穿得如此不恰当地到学校。inappropriately“不适当，不合适地”，符合语境。modestly谨慎地，庄重地；naturally天然地，自然地；inaccurately有错误地，不正确地。5解析：选B。考查形容词。由上下文的转折关系可知这里意为“但是某些东西让David与众不同”。special“特殊的”，符合语境。popular受欢迎的；upset难过的；funny有趣的。6解析：选D。考查动词搭配。wear a smile面带笑容，为固定搭配。express表达；deliver交付，递送；share分享。7解析：选D。考查动词。由语境可知，他常常放学以后“留在”教室里整理椅子并用拖把擦地板，故D项stayed符合语意。practice练习；wander 漫游，徘徊；study学习，都与语境不符。本段最后一句也有提示。8解析：选A。考查情态动词。would可以表示过去经常发生的或反复做的动作，符合句意。他常常只是笑笑，问还能做什么。9解析：选A。考查动词短语。由语境可知他应是回家，故A项head for合适，意思是“朝进发”。aim at 瞄准；turn to(把注意力等)转向，求助于；put off延期。10解析：选D。考查名词。孩子们对即将到来的圣诞节的“兴奋感”一直持续到放假前的最后一天。excitement“兴奋”，符合语境。argument 争论；movement运动；judgment判断。11解析：选A。考查语境。根据句意和上下文可知此处说的是学生们假期前在“学校”的最后一天，故A合适。year年；education教育；program程序，计划。12解析：选C。考查名词和逻辑。当最后一个学生走出(教室)门时，我放松地笑了。故选C，in relief表示“放松”。in return作为回报；in public 公开地；in control在控制之下。13解析：选D。考查副词和语境。转过头，作者发现David站在桌子旁，而作者之前并没意识到David的存在，所以D项最为合适，表示“静静地”。weakly软弱地，无力地；sadly悲哀地，令人惋惜地；helplessly无能为力地，无助地。14解析：选D。考查动词。从句意可知，他从背后拿出了一个小盒子。search表示“搜查”；find表示“找到”；raise意思是“提高，举起”；pull把拉(过来)。显然只有D项符合句意。15解析：选C。考查动词。由语境可知，他应该是一边把盒子“递给”作者一边急切地说，故选C。hand.to.意思是“把递给”，符合语境。hold表示“抱”，send意思是“送，寄，派”，leave表示“留下，遗留”，都与所给语境不符。16解析：选D。考查名词和语境。看到盒子里什么都没有，“我”当然应该是“惊讶”了，故D项surprise合适。to ones surprise表示“令人惊讶的是”。delight 快乐，高兴；expectation 预料，期望；appreciation欣赏，赞赏。17解析：选C。考查形容词和语境。显然，“我”说的是“盒子很好，但它是空的”，也与上文的“saw nothing”相照应，故答案为C，empty 表示“空的”。cheap便宜的；useless无用的；improper 不适当的。文章最后一句也有提示。18解析：选D。考查连词。句意为“当我看着那张我很少给予关注的自豪的脏兮兮的小脸时，泪水充满了我的眼睛”。此处as引导时间状语从句，表示“当时”。until表示动作一直持续到某个时间；because引导原因状语从句；though引导让步状语从句，与句意不符。19解析：选A。考查名词和搭配。由句意可知，作者在说自己原来很少关注他。give attention to表示“注意，留心”，符合语境。advice建议；support支持；mand命令，指挥。20解析：选D。考查介词。“我”永远忘不了隐藏在我桌子上的这个小空盒子背后的意思。behind被遮挡，隐藏在后面；(喻)在幕后，在背后，符合语境。.阅读理解解题导语本文介绍了中国的“航天梦”。1解析：选A。主旨大意题。根据全文尤其是开头：China moved a step closer to realizing its space dream, which includes operating a space station by 2020.可得答案。2解析：选D。词义猜测题。根据第四段提到的“大推力长征系列运载火箭”的作用和both所指代前面的内容，可推出是“关键的，非常重要的”意思。3解析：选B。事实判断题。根据第二段：The aim is to build a 60ton multimodule space station by 2020.可得答案。4解析：选B。细节理解题。根据最后一段：the largethrust(推力) Long March5 carrier rocket, with the capacity of carrying a 20ton payload(有效负荷) in nearEarth orbit可得答案。