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2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 Module5 Unit2课时提升作业（十四）. 单项填空1. (原创)One valuable tip for graduates is that first _ during a job interview really counts. A. expressionB. attentionC. satisfactionD. impression2. The experts have given some practical advice _ the problems that most people are concerned about in food safety. A. in charge ofB. in terms of C. in spite ofD. in regard to 3. The annual _ of temperatures in the north can be from 30 to 40, which we seldom see in the south. A. rangeB. concernC. diversityD. level4. There was a feeling in me _ he was not telling the truth to us. A. whichB. whatC. thatD. why 5. (xx福州模拟)I appreciate _ the opportunity to work in your pany two years ago. A. givingB. to giveC. being givenD. to be given6. _ is no doubt that the Dallas Mavericks will defeat the Washington Wizards in the next game. A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. There7. (xx阆中模拟)It would be very short-sighted to hold the _ that our present good fortune will last forever. A. adviceB. demandC. beliefD. determination8. When my visa _, I had to e back. A. ran outB. put outC. stood outD. pointed out9. Several severe traffic accidents occurred on the highway due to the heavy fog, _ a couple dead and many people seriously injured. A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. having left10. On the floor _ a pile of dirty clothes and baby toys, newspapers and magazines. The room is in a total mess. A. layB. were laidC. have placedD. had collected11. She was found sitting in her wheelchair, pletely _ in a fashion magazine her son had just bought. A. absorbingB. being absorbed C. absorbedD. to absorb12. Every day he _ three bottles of alcohol, which has done great harm to his health. A. consumesB. conductsC. convertsD. convinces13. It is easy to _ my car from others in the parking lot. It has an advertisement for a car pany on its back. A. let outB. give outC. pick out D. run out14. The room _ 10 meters across is large enough for a single man to live in. A. measuringB. measuresC. to be measuredD. measured 15. You are somewhat _ about his work. After all, he is fresh here. A. curiousB. particularC. concernedD. cautious. 阅读理解A study published in todays edition of the Science finds that，overall，species are moving to higher latitudes(纬度)at 10. 5 miles per decade. The rate is two or three times faster than when it was last measured in xx. “The climate is shifting everything towards the north and higher latitudes，”says Chris Thomas，the author on the paper and a professor at the University of York in the United Kingdom. “Animals，plants and insects closer to the equator are starting to find it too hot and are retreating upwards. ”The study was an analysis covering 764 species moving north or south depending on which hemisphere(半球)they were in. Although each species moved at different rates and some even moved towards the equator，overall the strong trend was towards the poles. For the most part，its not that animals are walking，hopping or winging their way north，Thomas says. Rather，individuals at a species southernmost range are breeding(繁殖)less successfully while individuals in that same species northernmost range are breeding more successfully. The result is that the entire species moves up. “There is practically no basis to doubt the fact that species are shifting as a function of rapidly changing climate. ” says Jeremy Kerr, a professor of biology at the University of Ottawa in Canada, who did not participate in the study. One species Kerr studies is the bog copper, a beautiful little butterfly that appears to practically be on an expressway to the North Pole. It has moved more than 90 miles north in the past decade. For farmers，what crops they grow and livestock they keep is also beginning to shift, says Philip Thornton，an agricultural economist in Nairobi，Kenya. In Africa，small farms are changing the kinds of animals they keep. In Northern Kenya，there is a move in some places away from the traditional cattle to camels，which are more drought resistant；the price of adult camels there is increasing quite rapidly. (367W) 1. Which picture can describe the result of the study? 2. According to the third paragraph，we can learn a fact that _. A. the animals are moving northwards so fastB. there are too many species at polesC. fewer babies are born in the southD. not all animals move to higher latitudes3. The example of the bog copper is mentioned to tell us that it _. A. can fly as fast as an expressB. is moving northwards at a high speedC. blocks the way towards the North PoleD. prefers to travel on an expressway4. In the last paragraph，farmers prefer camels _. A. because of the sizes changes of their farms B. as a result of changing climateC. with the purpose of earning more moneyD. due to the changes in crop growing5. We can infer from the passage that _. A. immediate action has been taken to prevent the immigrationB. rare animals can only be found at poles in not so far futureC. it is natural for species to adapt themselves to the environmentD. changes in climate make no difference to peoples life. 任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格处填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Have you ever intended to be fully absorbed in your work but found yourself distracted (走神) by e-mail, the Internet or other things throughout the day? “People often lose their concentration when they are bored, of course, but also when they are engaged in challenging tasks, ” says Peter Bregman. “They sometimes have a feeling to escape from whats difficult or boring, so they jump out, ” he says. The part of the brain devoted to attention is connected to the brains emotional center. Any strong emotionquarrels with colleagues, problems at homecan interrupt our attention. Studies over the last decade have shown that too much work to do at a time can easily lead to distraction. Refocusing is hard for many people. Robert Epstein suggests the following, “Stop and listen to music for a few minutes. Go for a short walk or take a deep breath, where you breathe in deeply, count to five slowly, hold it and breathe out very slowly. ” This can “blow out all the tension and the unwanted in your mind to restore your focus. ”Take more control by structuring your time and being more aware of your behaviors. “Setting the phone alarm to go off every hour is my way of creating awareness, ”Mr. Bregman says, “You have to inform yourself that youve lost focus in order to do something about it. ” Starting the day with a to-do list is important, such as when to eat, when to go to the gym or take a walk. But if its overly ambitious, you will put yourself in a state of anxiety, which makes it hard for the brain to concentrate. “Choosing three or four things as your priority (优先) for the day allows your brain to settle down and focus, ” he says. TopicHow to bee more (1) _ on the work?(2) _ of getting distractedPeople tend to get away from things that theyre (3) _ up with.Strong (4) _ affect the brain s part for attention.People get distracted easily if (5) _ multitasks at a time.(6) _ of strong emotionshaving a (7) _ with a colleague.meeting with problems at home.Tips on holding attentionStop working to restore your focus by (8) _ your breath and try different relaxing things.(9) _ your time effectively and create awareness of your behaviors.Make a to-do list at the beginning of a working day.Focus on three or four things and get them done (10) _ for the day.【语篇随练】根据阅读理解翻译句子1. The climate is shifting everything towards the north and higher latitudes. 【译】_2. There is practically no basis to doubt the fact that species are shifting as a function of rapidly changing climate. 【译】_
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