2019年高考英语一轮总复习 模块过关检测题 北师大版选修6.doc

2019年高考英语一轮总复习 模块过关检测题 北师大版选修6第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How did the woman do that?AShe is on a diet.BShe exercises daily. CBoth A and B.2What is Mary probably doing now?AShe is cooking at home.BShe is doing her homework.CShe is singing and dancing.3What can we learn about Jane?AShe often hurries to make a phone call.BShe usually makes short phone calls.CShe often stays on the phone too long.4What does the man ask the woman to do?ATo lend him her umbrella.BTo post the letter for him.CTo go to the post office with him.5How often do Johnsons parents write to him?AOnce a month.BOnce a year.CMore than once a month.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What is the schedule of the school bus?AThe first bus leaves at 6 am，the second at 12 am，the third at 7 pm.BThe first bus leaves at 7 am，the second at 11：40 am，the third at 6 pm.CThe first bus leaves at 7 am，the second at 12 am，the third at 6 pm.7Where can the woman find the timetable of the buses?AAt the bus headquarter station.BOn the bus station sign.COn the wall of the waiting hall.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8Where does the man probably stay now?AIn Seattle.BIn New York. CIn Los Angeles.9What do we know about the man?AHe is going to Bologna.BHe lost his suitcase 3 weeks ago.CHis suitcase may be in Italy now.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What had gone wrong in their house?ATheir washing machine.BThe electric wires.CThe lights.11Who was Mr Smith?AA repairman.BThe womans husband.CThe womans new neighbor.12Why did the man think it would cost him dearly?ABecause he wanted to buy a car.BBecause he didnt have a good job.CBecause their car needed repairing.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Why is the woman inviting the man to the dinner party?ABecause he is the chairman.BBecause he is a doctor.CBecause he helped her with her paper.14When is the dinner party to be held?AAt 7：00 oclock.BAt 6：30 on Saturday.CA little after 7：00 oclock.15Who is Elizabeth?ADr Vincents wife.BAnother doctor.CThe womans close friend.16What does the man think of the woman?AShe has no reason to hold a dinner party.BShe deserves to have a party after her hard work.CShe hasnt worked hard enough.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Who does the speaker talk to?APeople travelling in China.BPeople living in Shanghai.CPeople all over the world.18What will good manners help to show the world?AShanghai is a modern city.BShanghai is a beautiful city.CShanghai is a worldclass city.19How can you show respect for others?ABy saying simple words.BBy having confidence.CBy being polite.20What does the speaker suggest people do?APractice good manners whenever you can.BGreet everyone with simple words“How are you”CAppreciate othersgood manners during World Expo xx.听力原文Text 1M：Wow！You are much thinner since the last time I saw you.W：I am on a diet and exercise daily.So Ive lost about 5 kilos.Text 2M：Hello，is Mary in?W：Sorry，Im afraid shes not.Shes gone to Kates birthday party.Text 3W：Is Jane ready to go to the movies?M：Yes，but shes still talking on the phone.W：Well，we still have plenty of time.M：Not if she doesnt get off the phone.She can talk for hours and hours.Maybe I should tell her to hurry up.Text 4M：Im going to the post office to post a letter.W：Its very cloudy.It might rain.Cant you go tomorrow?M：No，I must post it today.Id better go right away.May I borrow your umbrella?W：Certainly.Text 5W：Hi，Johnson.How often do you write to your parents?M：Once a month.W：Do they write to you?M：Yes，they write to me more often than I write to them.Text 6W：Excuse me，I was wondering if you could help me.Im a newer here.M：Sure.Ill be glad to.What do you want to know?W：Can you tell me what time the school bus leaves for town？I dont have the timetable.M：Hmm.Let me see.The first bus leaves at 7：00 in the morning，the second at 12：00 at noon and the last at 6：00 in the afternoon.W：Thank you very much.What time do you have now？I want to take the second bus.M：11：40.Youve got plenty of time.W：And could you tell me where I should wait for the bus?M：Over there beside the pool.There is a bus station sign.You cant miss it.And you can also find the timetable on the sign.W：Many thanks.Text 7M：Devereux puters.W：May I speak to Mr.Meeks?M：This is Mr.Meeks.W：This is Redwood Airlines.You lost your suitcase three days ago？We have some news for you.M：Great!W：First the good news.Weve found your suitcase.Now the bad news.It isnt in Seattle.M：Where is it?W：Well，it went from Seattle on the flight to Bangkok.Then it went to Hong Kong.They put it on the flight to New York，but it didnt get there.They took it off the plane in Los Angeles.Then it went to Seattle.M：Thats OK.When can I fetch it?W：Ah，no.They then sent it to Bologna，in Italy!Text 8W：Please turn off the light，Harry.M：Why？Whats the matter？I want to read the paper.W：If you turn on too many lights，all the electricity in the house will go off.M：Now who told you that?W：Our new neighbor Mr Smith.M：Mr Smith？When did he e to our home?W：I had to go to his home and ask for help today.M：What was wrong?W：When I turned on the washing machine，all the lights were out.M：Well，did he take care of it for you?W：Yes，but he said it would take a lot more work to do a really good job.M：What does he mean by a really good job?W：He said we needed new electric wires throughout the house and a lot of other things.M：Did he tell you how much it would cost?W：Yes，about a thousand dollars.M：A thousand dollars？Thats a lot of money.And just we need to get some work done on our car，too.Text 9W：Good morning.Dr Vincent.May I e in?M：Good morning，Lynn.Of course.How can I be of help?W：Well，its about school，Dr Vincent.Its just that Alan and I wanted to have a few people over for a dinner party to celebrate finishing my paper，and we would particularly like to invite you since youre the chairman.Would you please e this weekend，on Saturday?M：Id be glad to，Lynn.Saturday，did you say?W：If thats all right for you and Mrs Vincent.M：Ill have to check with Elizabeth，but Im pretty sure itll be all right.W：Good.If you could e around 7：00 oclock，that would give us time to chat for a while over a glass of wine before dinner.M：That sounds fine.Well be there around seven.W：That would be great! Oh，Im so pleased that you and Mrs Vincent will be able to make it!M：Well.It should be fun.And you should celebrate it after all that hard work.W：Oh，I can never thank you enough.M：Thank yourself.Text 10Next year the people of Shanghai will invite the world to the city during World Expo xx.I am sure you will want your visitors to see what a beautiful and harmonious city you live in.Good manners will help to show the world that Shanghai is truly a worldclass city.By using simple words like“please”and “thank you”，you show others that you have respect for them，and being polite is also a way of telling others that you have strength and confidence in yourself.Having good manners does not happen overnight.If you learn to have good manners early in your life，those positive habits will stay with you forever.Practice good manners whenever you can.You can start your good habits of being polite by showing good manners to everyone you meet.People will appreciate your good manners，and will treat you well in return.答案1.C2.C3.C4.A5.C6.C7.B8.A9C10.B11.C12.C13.A14.C15.A16.B17.B18.C19.C20.A第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AIts Graduation Daya day thats getting quite familiar to Marc and Beverly Ostrofsky of Houston.Today, theyll attend two graduation ceremonies, one for their daughter Shelly, 22, from Washington University in St.Louis and another for their daughter, Mary Grace, 18, from Kincaid High School.Mary Grace will head to Boston University.Kelly, 22, graduated last Sunday from Duke University.Tracy, 20, is a sophomore (二年级学生) at the University of Denver.The oldest, Maddy, 23, graduated from Berklee College of Music last year.So whats the cost of putting five daughters through college？Beverly told ABC News $60，000 to $70，000 a year.In total, the family will spend about $1.5 million on college after taxes and thats not including graduate school.One daughter informed Marc that she now wants to seek her PhD.Marc is the bestselling author of Get Rich Click, and a multimillionaire from Internet businesses.“Were fortunate that we can take care of it，” Beverly said.“We decided a long time ago we didnt want the girls to take out college loans, so that was our mitment to them.”Marc and Beverly married five years ago, blending (融合) their own daughters into one big family of collegeready girls.Beverly said they wanted their daughters to have a choice of where they wanted to go to college, but having their children spread throughout the US created another expenseflying all of them home for holidays and visits.Just this week, Marc flew to North Carolina for Kellys graduation, then to St.Louis for Shellys graduation and hopes to make it back just in time to Houston for Mary Grace s graduation tonight.With the last child leaving home for college, Marc says he and Beverly are going to take a breather“Its like wiping the sweat off the forehead now.Its time to think about what we can do.Perhaps well take a vacation abroad，” he said.The Ostrofsky family said their advice to parents who have many children is to start planning and saving from the day the children are born.【语篇解读】 休斯敦一个家庭中的五个女儿都上了大学或即将上大学，因此这对夫妇要为她们支付一大笔费用。21Graduation Day is familiar to Marc and Beverly Ostrofsky because_Athey like going to school on Graduation DayBthey need to attend their daughters graduation ceremony several timesCthey have experienced it on their own Graduation DayDthey are often invited to school to have a speech on Graduation Day答案B推理判断题。根据第一段Today, theyll attend two graduation ceremonies.和整段内容可知，Beverly夫妇要参加好几次女儿们的毕业典礼，故答案为B。22What do we know about Mr and Mrs Ostrofsky from Paragraph 2?AThey would rather their daughters had applied for college loans.BThey now work hard in order to pay for the college expenses.CThey dont want their daughters to go to graduate school.DThey can afford their daughters college expenses.答案D推理判断题。根据第二段Marc is.a multimillionaire from Internet businesses.“Were fortunate that we can take care of it，” Beverly said可推断，答案为D。23What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?AMr and Mrs Ostrofsky like visiting their daughters by plane.BMr and Mrs Ostrofsky s daughters often e back home for holidays.CMr and Mrs Ostrofsky spend a lot of money on their daughters traveling.DMr and Mrs Ostrofsky are tired because their five daughters are in different colleges.答案C主旨大意题。根据第三段.but having their children spread throughout the US created another expense.和整段内容可知，答案为C。24The underlined word “breather” in Paragraph 4 probably means_Acheck BbreakCadventure Dattempt答案B词义猜测题。根据第四段Its time to think about what we can do.Perhaps well take a vacation abroad可知，夫妻俩决定在最小的女儿也出去上大学后做个“短暂休息”，故答案为B。BThe pinyon (食松) is one of the most important tree species in the American West, providing food and shelter for hundreds of wildlife species including songbirds, squirrels and rabbits.Pinyon seeds are often used to make sweets.But a new research suggests that manmade noise may threaten the future of the pinyon.Jays (松鸦) are important spreaders of pinyon seeds.Each fall, a single bird picks up thousands of seeds and then hides them in various places.Throughout the winter, when other food bees short, the birds feast on hidden seeds.But some seeds never get recovered.Instead, they e out and form the next generation of trees.The researchers conducted their study in a woodland of New Mexico.They spread 20 seeds under each of 12 pinyonssix in quiet spots and six in loud areas.Every day for three days, the team came back to each tree to see how many seeds had been eaten and to replenish (补充) some.They found quieter areas of the woodland were more likely to have jays and four times more with pinyon seedlings than loud regions.Meanwhile, the mice that lived in the louder environments ate more seeds there, destroying them in the digestive process.The results suggest noise might influence the ability of pinyons to survive from generation to generation.The influence of the noise could be felt for many years to e since pinyons live for decades.Fewer seedlings in noisy areas might eventually mean fewer mature trees, because the trees are so slowgrowing.Meanwhile, a lower thickness of pinyons would mean less critical (极重要的) habitat for the hundreds of species that depend on them for survival.【语篇解读】 美国西部有一种叫作食松的树种。食松为数百种野生动物提供了食物和栖息地，同时它的种子还可以用来制作甜食。但是一项最新的研究表明，人造噪音或许会威胁到食松的生长。25What animals might not be threatened by noise according to the passage?ASquirrels. BMice.CJays. DRabbits.答案B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“They found quieter areas of the woodland were more likely to have jays and four times more with pinyon seedlings than loud regions.Meanwhile, the mice that lived in the louder environments ate more seeds there.”可知，在比较安静的地区更可能有松鸦和更多的食松幼苗。与此同时，生活在噪音较大的环境中的老鼠却会吃更多的种子。由此可推知，老鼠可能不会受到噪音的威胁。26The research in the passage shows_Amice prefer to live in a loud environmentBquiet places are good for pinyons to growCjays hide pinyon seeds in quiet placesDnoisy places are good for pinyons to grow答案B推理判断题。根据第三段中的“They found quieter areas of the woodland were more likely to have jays and four times more with pinyon seedlings than loud regions.”可知，安静的环境更适合食松的生长。所以答案为B项。文中提到噪音大的环境不会对老鼠有太大影响，而没有说老鼠更喜欢生活在噪音大的环境里，所以A项不正确；文中提到松鸦会把食松种子藏在不同的地方，而没有说是安静的地方，所以C项不正确。27What can be the best title for the passage?AThe Effect of Noise on the PinyonBA Useful Plant, the PinyonCMice, the Enemy of the PinyonDJays, the Enemy of the Pinyon答案A标题判断题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要谈及了噪音对食松生长的影响。第一段的最后一句是本文的主题句，也为解答该题提供了依据。故选A。CRegarded as one of the English languages most gifted poets, John Keats wrote poetry that concentrated on imagery, human nature, and philosophy.Although Keats didnt receive much formal literary education, his own studies and passion brought him much success.Additionally, his own life situation influenced his poetry greatly.Growing up as a young boy in London in a lower, middleclass family, the young John didnt attend a private school, but went to a public one.His teachers and his familys friends regarded him as an optimistic boy who favored playing and fighting much more than minding his studies.After his fathers death in the early 1800s, followed by his mothers passing due to tuberculosis (肺结核), he began viewing life differently.He wanted to escape the world and did so by reading anything he could get his hands on.At around the age of 16, the teenage John Keats began studying under a surgeon so that he too might bee a doctor.However, his literary appetite had taken too much of his fancy, especially with his addiction to the poetry of Edmund Spenser.He was able to have his first full poem published in the Examiner in 1816, entitled O Solitude！If I Must with Thee Dwell.Within two months in 1817, Keats had written an entire volume of poetry, but was sharply criticized by a magazine.However, the negative response didnt stop his pursuit of rhythm (韵律)John Keats next work was Endymion, which was published in May 1818.The story involves a shepherd who falls in love with the moon goddess and leads him on an adventure of one boys hope to overe the limitations of being human.Following Endymion, however, he tried something more narrativebased and wrote Isabella.During this time, John Keats began seeing his limitations in poetry due to his own limit in life experiences.He would have to have the “knowledge” associated with his poems.His next work was Hyperion that would attempt to bine all that he learned.However, a bout (发作) with tuberculosis while visiting Italy would keep him from his work and eventually take his life in 1821.【语篇解读】 本文介绍了19世纪英国著名诗人Keats。28John Keats attitude towards life changed because of_Ahis early education from schoolBthe deaths of his parentsCEdmund Spensers poetryDthe criticism of a magazine答案B细节理解题。根据第二段After his fathers death in the early 1800s, followed by his mothers passing due to tuberculosis, he began viewing life differently可知，答案为B。29What is the mon thing between John Keats and his mother?AThey read many books.BThey had a bad childhood.CThey died of the same disease.DThey showed strong interest in poetry.答案C推理判断题。根据第二段.followed by his mothers passing due to tuberculosis.和末段.a bout with tuberculosis.可推断，答案为C。30What do we know from the passage?AKeats received little education at school.BKeats once had a chance of being a doctor.CIn 1816 Keats spent two months writing a poem.DEndymion was about a real love story.答案B细节理解题。根据第三段At around the age of 16, the teenage John Keats began studying under a surgeon so that he too might bee a doctor可知，答案为B。31While pursuing his dream of being a poet at first，John Keats was_Adetermined BexperiencedCknowledgeable Dimpatient答案A推理判断题。根据第三段However, the negative response didnt stop his pursuit of rhythm可推断，答案为A。DHolding onto a cliff (悬崖) wall tightly at Kenyas Masai Mara National Reserve, a young lion cries for help.Hes somehow gotten stuck on the slope (斜坡)At the cliffs base lies a riverbank where hungry animals hide.If the lion falls to the bottom, he might be killed by other animals.Its a lifeanddeath matter.Luckily the lions mom arrives.The lioness begins to move carefully down the slope.But its too steep, and shes forced to back up.The little lions sharp cries fill the air, and every time he tries to move, he slides farther down the dirt wall.After returning to the top of the cliff, the mother looks down at her child.“Both seem petrified,_and neither knows what to do，” says JeanFrancois Lagrot, a wildlife photographer who caught the painful experience on his camera.Four other adult lions arrive at the cliff and try to go down the dirt wall toward the crying lion.But the climb is too difficult, and one by one they give up.By now the young lion is so tired he can hardly move.He may not have the strength to hold onto the wall much longer.Knowing she needs to act fast, the mother lion starts down the cliff again.Using her strong paws (爪子), the lioness grasps onto the steep dirt slope.Slowly and carefully she moves closer to the little lion.Just as the little lion looks as if he might fall, his mom circles under him and scoops him up with her mouth.Carrying the young lion by the back of his neck, she moves back up the cliff.Once out of danger, the mother sets down her little one and forts him by licking (舔) his head.“Shes letting him know that everything is OK，” says lion expert Craig Packer of the University of Minnesota.As frightening as the experience may have been for mother and child, such rescues are actually quite mon.“Mother lions often rescue their young lions when they get caught in unsafe places，” Packer says.【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。文章介绍了狮子妈妈勇救幼崽的故事。32What happens to the young lion?AHe is caught on the cliff wall.BHe is eager to look for food.CHe falls to the bottom of the cliff.DHe is threatened by hungry anim