2019年高中英语 Module 4 Period One Reading Comprehension课时作业 外研版必修3.doc

2019年高中英语 Module 4 Period One Reading prehension课时作业 外研版必修3.用适当的介、副词填空1Sandstorms have been a major disaster for many Asian countries _ centuries.2Ren Jianbo described a terrible sandstorm he experienced _ a child _ the desert.3To have been caught _ a sandstorm was a terrible experience.4It was the most frightening and the most dangerous situation Ive ever been _.5Sandstorms in China appear to have increased in recent years _ a result of “desertification”6This is a process that happens when land bees desert because _ climate changes and because people cut _ trees and dig up grass.7Citizens wake _ to an orange sky and strong winds that cover the city _ a thick，brownyellow dust.8The strength _ the storm sometimes surprises people.9When a sandstorm arrives _ the city，weather experts advise people not to go out.10The desert is only 250 kilometres _ to the west of Beijing.佳句翻译与仿写1They are often so thick that you cannot see the sun，and the wind is sometimes strong enough to move sand dunes.翻译：_仿写：这道题很难，我们中没有一个人能做出来。_2“To have been caught in a sandstorm was a terrible experience，” he said.翻译：_仿写：杰克和他的朋友被暴风雨困住了。_3Sandstorms in China appear to have increased in recent years as a result of “desertification”翻译：_仿写：她似乎错过了人生中最好的机会。_4The storms sometimes continue all day and traffic moves very slowly because the thick dust makes it difficult to see.翻译：_仿写：她的解释使我们对课文的理解变得容易起来。_5To prevent it ing nearer，the government is planting trees.翻译：_仿写：大雨使我们不能按时参加会议。_.单项填空1What do you think happens to_in this situation?Atraffics BtrafficCa traffic Dthe traffics2Sandstorms_a major disaster for many Asian countries for centuries.Awere BareChave been Dwill be3Scientists have tried many ways_this problem.Asolve Bto solveCof solving Dboth B and C4A mass_has been started to help solve it.Acampaign BwarCbattle Dfight5Sandstorms are strong，dry winds_carry sand.Athat BwhichCwho Dboth A and B6It was the most_and the most dangerous situation Ive ever been in.Afrighten BfrighteningCfrightened Dbeing frightening7This is a_that happens when land bees desert.Aprocess BproduceCprocedure Dpronunciation8This is because people_trees and dig up grass.Acut out Bcut downCcut in Dcut off9When a sandstorm arrives in the city，weather experts_people not to go out.Ahope BletCmake Dadvise10So if you want to go out，youd better_a mask.Ato wear BwearingCwear Dwore.阅读理解StormsSeveral more rounds of fierce storms，tornadoes (龙卷风) and floods struck many parts of the American Midwest and Northeast as bad weather continued across the US for a second month.Monsoon StormsA southwest monsoon has caused great damage in parts of Sri Lanka.Government meteorologists said that unexpected monsoonal winds blew directly across the country from the southern part of the earth at about 100km/h，producing several rounds of stormy weather.Nearly 250 houses in the capital Colombo were damaged.Mt Etna EruptsSicily Mount Etna volcano erupted shortly after midnight on July 1，shooting “bombs” of lava (岩浆) on the eastern side of the mountain.The 30minute eruption could be seen for several miles but did not threaten any nearby villages.HurricaneHurricane Blas lost strength as it moved over cooler waters in the Pacific Ocean to the west of Mexico.Blas formed off southwest Mexico during the last week，but the outer part of the storm swept western Michoacan State，killing four people when their wood and cardboard home fell down.Monkey RepellentAfter years of unsuccessful attempts to keep cropeating monkeys out of Japanese fields，a Tokyo research team believes that it may have finally found a way to prevent the damage caused by the monkeys.Animal ruin of crops were successfully prevented by shooting chili (辣椒) powder into the air，irritating the eyes and noses of monkeys that passed in front of carefully placed warning sensors.“Weve tried.all kinds of preventive measures，but the monkeys are bright enough to outsmart the trick，”said Toshiaki Wada，director of the Tokyo Forestry Experiment Station in western Tokyo.1The monsoon in Sri Lanka_.Awas of average strengthBdestroyed more property than previous monsoonsCwas rare for that time of the yearDaffected only the outer areas of the nation2According to the information，which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe eruption of Mt Etna lasted for a second month.BHurricane Blas was formed off the coast of Italy.CThe American Midwest had fine weather throughout July xx.DThe eruption of Mt Etna did not destroy local villages.3Toshiaki Wada，director of the Tokyo Forestry Experiment Station，would describe the monkeys as_.Ahappy BcleverCharmless Dlovable4The information in the “Earth Week” diary_.Atells people future weather patternsBgives advice on dealing with monsoonsCshows that weather can change unexpectedlyDshows the effects that storms have on animalsmajor adj.重要的；重大的；较大的；主修的生义：vi.主修；专攻1He majors in physics.他主修物理。2She is a student majoring in chemistry at college. 她是一个在大学里主修化学的学生。Module 4Sandstorms in AsiaPeriod OneReading prehension.1.for2.as；in3.in4.in5.as6.of；down7.up；in8.of9.in10.away.1.沙尘暴常常很浓密，以致于遮住了太阳，有时风力大得足以移动沙丘。The problem is so difficult that none of us could work it out.2“遭遇沙尘暴是一件可怕的事。”他说。Jack and his friends were caught in a snowstorm.3因“荒漠化”越发严重，中国近年来发生沙尘暴的次数明显增加了。She appears to have missed the best chance of life.4风暴有时会持续一整天，车辆开得很慢，因为浓浓的尘埃降低了能见度。Her explanation made it easy for us to understand the text.5为阻止沙漠逼近，政府正在植树造林。The heavy rain prevented us (from) attending the meeting on time.1.Btraffic 交通，为不可数名词。2C根据时间状语for centuries可知应用完成时态，故选C项。3Dway后面的定语有两种形式：to do或of doing，故选D项。4Acampaign (政治)运动，符合题意。war战争；battle战斗，战役；fight打架；战斗。5D考查定语从句。先行词winds在定语从句中作主语，指物，关系代词用that或which。6Bfrightening令人害怕的，可怕的，符合题意。frightened (人感到) 害怕的。7Aprocess过程，进程，符合题意。produce农产品；procedure程序，手续；pronunciation发音。8Bcut down砍倒，符合题意。cut out删除；cut in插嘴；cut off中断。9Dadvise sb.not to do sth.建议某人不要做某事。hope/let/make sb.to do sth.是错误搭配。10Chad better后跟动词原形。.1.C细节理解题。季风本来应在特定的时间发生，从第二段第二句中的“unexpected monsoonal winds”，可知是罕见的。2D细节理解题。由Mt Etna Erupts中最后一句可知，没有对附近村庄造成威胁。3B推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句中的“.but the monkeys are bright enough to outsmart the trick.”可知，Toshiaki认为猴子很聪明。4C推理判断题。通读全文可知季风、飓风、风暴的袭击都可能是意想不到的。