2019-2020年高中英语综合评估检测(三)译林牛津版选修6-10含答案.doc

2019-2020年高中英语综合评估检测(三)译林牛津版选修6-10含答案第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman advise the man to do now? A. She advises him to work hard at his lessons. B. She advises him to go to sleep. C. She advises him to stay there and wait. 2. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Friends. C. Husband and wife. 3. How were they told to do their homework? A. To type it on the puter. B. To do it in the books. C. To write it on a piece of paper. 4. Which bus will the two speakers take? A. No. 113. B. No. 123. C. No. 132. 5. What does the man imply? A. He suggests the woman take the subway. B. He doesnt know the way to the theatre. C. He wants to leave early to avoid a traffic jam. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A habit. B. An exam. C. A lecture. 7. How did the woman get the highest grade? A. By planning study time better. B. By getting help from the man. C. By copying from other students. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What did the mans doctor advise him to do? A. Take more exercise. B. Join a club. C. Take more rest. 9. How does the woman find about going to the health club? A. Tiring. B. Boring.C. Useful. 10. What should the man do according to the woman? A. Work out first. B. Take a swim before exercising. C. e to the club with her. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What does the man phone the woman for? A. He cant find a watch in the hotel room. B. He doesnt know how to use the phone. C. He asks her to wake him up tomorrow morning. 12. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a clock shop. B. At a hotel. C. At a repair shop. 13. What does the first number 2 refer to? A. Service. B. Floor. C. Time. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What is the man doing? A. Looking for something as a birthday gift for Karen. B. Thinking of taking a trip somewhere with Karen. C. Trying to do shopping online. 15. How did the man book train tickets last time? A. Over the phone. B. Over the Internet. C. Through his friends. 16. What do we know about the websites the woman is talking about? A. The BA. always offers the cheapest tickets. B. The tickets in BA. are as cheap as those in the easyjet. . C. The BA. offers more airlines than the easyjet. . 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What will the students learn about today? A. Chemistry. B. Physics. C. Microscope. 18. What will happen if a student misses three classes? A. He can make up the lesson. B. He will be dropped from the class. C. He will be allowed to remain in the class if he has a good excuse. 19. What should the students do if they wear long hair? A. They must do it up. B. They must have it cut short. C. They will be asked to leave the class. 20. Whats mainly talked about in this speech? A. The instructions for the laboratory class. B. The safety rules for the laboratory class. C. The timetable for the laboratory class. 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。21. xx吉安模拟In the United States, there is always _ flow of people to areas of _ country where more jobs can be found. A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; a22. xx延吉模拟The leader of the factory told us that very little _ was made of the waste material in the past. A. costB. valueC. useD. matter23. xx荆州模拟In order to achieve and guarantee basic human rights, equality of opportunity is _ . A. favorableB. preciousC. essentialD. worthwhile24. Could you tell me what he said just now? Sorry, I _ what was going on outside. A. had thoughtB. was thinkingC. thoughtD. think25. You must attend the meeting _ at ten oclock, as it is schedulednot a minute early or late. A. accuratelyB. punctuallyC. flexiblyD. approximately26. xx石家庄模拟Have you been to the romantic city, Paris? Perhaps not in my memory_ , it might have been during my early childhoodAIf everBIf anyCIf onceDIf not27. What does the sign over there say? No person _ enter the area without official permission. A. shallB. willC. mustD. may28. xx衡水模拟Your cousin is said _ a new puter program recently, but do you know when he will finish it? A. to design B. to be designingC. to have been designingD. to have designed29. It is only when an NBA player has been through many battles _ he learns an important lesson: there is no “I” in “team”. A. afterB. beforeC. whatD. that30. xx龙岩模拟Fortunately, rescuers were able to gain _ to the disaster-hit area soon enough. A. trackB. accessC. meansD. passage31. xx梅州模拟Twenty-six journalists from 19 media organizations of different countries and regions are the first ones _ the unrest of “the Red-shirts” in Thailand capital. A. covered B. coversC. to coverD. covering32. The Somali pirates frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to _ all nations to take immediate action. A. fight forB. apply forC. call onD. wait on33. I feel sure that _ qualification, ability and experience, you are abundantly suited the position we have in mind. A. in case of B. in terms ofC. in the opinion ofD. in the course of34. xx福州模拟The villagers, _ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross. A. all of their homes B. all their homesC. whose the homesD. all of whose homes35. xx唐山模拟Id rather have some wine, if you dont mind. _ . Dont forget that youll drive. A. Anything but that B. By all meansC. Take it easyD. I wouldnt say no to this第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Anna Douglas was 72 years old when she started writing her newspaper column. She had been a school teacher before she retired(退休), but she needed to keep36. She was even willing to work without pay. She then offered her37with a business that helped other businesses find jobs for old people. Every day she38 other old folks like her. By talking with them, she39two things. Old people had abilities that were not40. But old people also had some41. She found a new purpose for herself then. Through the years, she42to write stories about people for national magazines. There was now a new43：Old people like herself. She began to write a newspaper column called “Sixty Plus”, which was about44old. She writes about the problems of old people, especially their problems with being45. Anna Douglas uses her46ability to see the truth behind a problem. She understands47problems begin. For example, one of her48said that his grandchildren49the houses as soon as he came to visit. Mrs. Douglas50 some ways for him to understand his grandchildren. “Its important to know51about your grandchildrens world, ” says Mrs. Douglas. “That means questioning and listening, and52is not what old people do best. Say good things to them and about them, ” she continues. “Never try to53your grandchildren or other young people. Never54your opinion. Dont tell them what they should do.55, they have been taught they should have respect for old people. The old should respect them as well. ”36. A. freeB. richC. powerfulD. busy37. A. serviceB. moneyC. studentsD. books38. A. observedB. metC. fortedD. answered39. A. recognized B. followedC. enjoyedD. demanded40. A. studiedB. agreedC. gaveD. used41. A. mistakesB. problemsC. questionsD. characters42. A. hadB. oughtC. wasD. used43. A. subjectB. lifeC. wayD. plan44. A. gettingB. respectingC. employingD. supporting45. A. unknownB. refusedC. misunderstood D. discouraged46. A. thinkingB. workingC. writingD. leading47. A. thatB. whenC. whyD. whether48. A. visitors B. readersC. listenersD. friends49. A. got B. enteredC. leftD. passed50. A. invented B. choseC. suggestedD. imagined51. A. everything B. somethingC. anythingD. nothing52. A. listeningB. speakingC. pleasingD. advising 53. A. praiseB. scoldC. trouble D. encourage54. A. speak outB. give upC. get backD. stick to55. A. monlyB. SurprisinglyC. HappilyD. Naturally第三部分阅读理解(共15题； 每小题2分， 满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)xx合肥模拟One thing we love about soup is that its easy to make and it only needs a fewsimple ingredients(食材). Here are four of our favorite, simple home-made soups. Enjoy! 1. Chicken SoupChicken soup can help fight a cold. You can prepare your soup using a whole chicken or just thin pieces of chicken. Do either of them although a whole chicken is likely to make your soup more delicious. The main ingredients are: chicken, water, onions, carrots, celery (芹菜), salt and pepper. 2. White Bean SoupThere are many types of beans to choose from. Its simply a matter of personal taste. Dried beans are more traditional and cost less. However, canned beans also work. The other main ingredients are: onions, tomatoes and carrots. Add salt and pepper to taste. 3. French Onion SoupWhen you get French onion soup in a restaurant, it might look a bit difficult to make. Actually, its not. The hardest part is cutting up all those onions. Be ready for a good cry! The main ingredients are: six sweet onions, butter, water and salt. 4. Garden Vegetable SoupIn summer, you may find yourself with a lot of vegetables that need using up. Throw in potatoes, rice or even some meat with the vegetables. The best thing about this soup is that you can put in whatever you want. The main ingredients are: onions, carrots, celery, tomatoes and potatoes. 56. How can you make the chicken soup more delicious? A. By adding carrots. B. By using chicken pieces. C. By adding onions. D. By using a whole chicken. 57. What is the most difficult part when making French onion soup? A. Getting good onions. B. Cutting up the onions. C. Making the soup look good. D. Buying the ingredients. 58. What might be the best soup in summer time? A. Chicken soup. B. White bean soup. C. French onion soup. D. Garden vegetable soup. (B)Inventor, physicist, surveyor, astronomer, biologist, artist. . . Robert Hooke was all these and more. Some say he was the greatest experimental scientist of the seventeenth century. Once he worked with renowned men of science like Christian Huygens, Antony van Leeuwenhoek, Robert Boyle, Isaac Newton and the great architect, Christopher Wren. Hookes early education began at home, under the guidance of his father. He entered Westminster School at the age of thirteen, and from there he went to Oxford, where he came in contact with some of the best scientists in England. Hooke impressed them with his skill at designing experiments and devising instruments. In 1662, at the age of twenty-eight, he was named Curator of Experiments of the newly-formed Royal Society of London. Hooke accepted the job, even though he knew that it had no money to pay him! Watching living things through the microscope was one of his favorite occupations. He devised a pound microscope for this purpose. One day while observing a cork(软木) under a microscope, he saw honeyb-like structures. They were cellsthe smallest units of life. In fact, it was Hooke who coined the term “cell” as the box-like cells of the cork reminded him of the cells of a monastery(修道院). Perhaps because of his varied interests, Hooke often left experiments unfinished. Others took up where he left off and then claimed sole(独占的)credit. This sometimes led to quarrels with colleagues. One work that he finished was his book MICROGRAPHIA, a volume that reveals the immense potential of the microscope. The book also includes, among other things, ideas on gravity and light which may have helped scientists like Newton while they were developing their own theories on these phenomena. Hooke made valuable contributions to astronomy too. A crater(坑) on the moon is named after him in appreciation of his services to this branch of science. 59. Robert Hooke probably went to school in _ . A. 1647B. 1634C. 1662D. 166460. From the first paragraph, we can know that Robert Hooke _ . A. was famous because he worked with many scientistsB. liked making friends with the famous peopleC. received a lot from other scientistsD. made contributions to many different fields61. Robert Hooke made himself known to some of the best scientists in England by _ . A. learning by himself with his fathers helpB. introducing himself to themC. designing experiments and devising instrumentsD. refusing any reward from Royal Society of London62. Robert Hooke couldnt get along well with his colleagues because _ . A. he couldnt finish his work on time sometimesB. he had all kinds of interests in his daily lifeC. he was too proud to look up to themD. the other scientists took the fruits of his experiments63. Which of the following about the book MICROGRAPHIA is TRUE? A. It has been used in many fields. B. Its ideas on gravity and light might have been helpful for Newton. C. Newton realized the importance of it. D. Hooke thought highly of Newtons scientific theory in it. (C)xx荆州模拟After a little snowstorm yesterday I began to think of what snowflakes had to offer other than nice scenery and dangerous road conditions. From the way they fall, to the way they look, snowflakes have some similarities with our life. Here are some life lessons these little white ice crystals have to offer. Be uniqueEvery snowflake has its own shape and look. So should you! Accept yourself and be yourself. Everyone is different and should remain that way. Work with othersOne snowflake doesnt fall during a storm but millions do. As they build up and stick together, they acplish a lot. Billions of them can bee inches, maybe even feet tall and blanket miles upon miles. If you want to achieve success and change your life, you will need help from others eventually. You can be small but powerfulSnowflakes are very small but very powerful. Theyre extremely delicate but can shut down whole cities and states. You may be weak physically but mentally you can be strong. Take your timeUnless wind is pushing them, snowflakes usually take their time to get to their destination. Dont rush through life; its the journey thats important, not the destination. Divert away from your planned routeMost snowflakes are supposed to land on the ground and may be headed that way when theyre falling. But sometimes they land in trees, lakes, or the streets. They go with the flow and are very flexible. Its great if you have planned out your time and life, but events are going to throw those off course. So be flexible and let certain events take you for a ride. Bring happiness and enjoyment to othersAt times snow can be extremely dangerous, but think about how many times snow has made people happy and joyful. Just the sight of a fresh blanket of snow makes people feel good. You should do the same, make people happy to see and talk to you. Dont be unhappy because youll bring those around you down. Life is shortSnowflakes dont last that long. Frequently they melt the instant they hit the ground, but theyve had an interesting journey. Cherish your life and every minute you have. 64. What is the best title of the passage? A. The advice from snowflakesB. Life lessons from snowflakesC. Enjoy the nice scenery of snowflakesD. Snowflakes, small but powerful65. The underlined part “Divert away from” probably means “_”. A. switch away fromB. stick toC. escape fromD. fight for66. According to the writer, if you are in low spirits _ . A. those around you will laugh at youB. those around you will not be willing to help youC. those around you will be depressedD. you can not enjoy the fresh blanket of snow(D)xx济宁模拟Short and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. “Football, tennis, cricketanything with a round ball, I was useless, ” he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the object of jokes in school gym classes in Englands rural Devonshire. It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first the teen went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to cycle along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed, strength and endurance. At the age of 18, he ran his first marathon. The following year, he met John Ridgway, who became famous in the 1960s for rowing an open boat across the Atlantic Ocean. Saunders was hired as an instructor at Ridgways school of Adventure in Scotland, where he learned about the older mans cold-water exploits(英勇的行为). Intrigued(着迷的), Saunders read all he could about Arctic explorers and North Pole expeditions, then decided that this would be his future. Journeys to the Pole arent the usual holidays for British country boys, and many people dismissed his dream as fantasy. “John Ridgway was one of the few who didnt say, You are pletely crazy, ” Saunders says. In xx, after being a skilled skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition toward the North Pole. He suffered frostbite, had a closer encounter(遭遇) with a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit. Saunders has since bee the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and hes skied more of the Arctic by himself than any other Briton. His old playmates would not believe the transformation. This October, Saunders, 27, heads south to explore from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, a 1, 800-mile journey that has never been pleted on skis. 67. The turning point in Saunders life came when _ . A. he started to play ball gamesB. he ran his first marathon at the age of 18C. he got a mountain bike at the age of 15D. he started to receive Ridgways training68. We can learn from the text that Ridgway _ . A. won his fame for his voyage across the Atlantic OceanB. built up his body together with SaundersC. hired Saunders for his cold-water experienceD. dismissed Saunders dream as fantasy69. What do we know about Saunders? A. He was the first Briton to ski alone to the North Pole. B. He followed Ridgway to explore the North Pole. C. He was chosen for the school sports team as a kid. D. He once worked at a school in Scotland. 70. It can be inferred that Saunders journey to the North Pole _ . A. was acpanied by his old playmatesB. was supported by other Arctic explorersC. set a record in the North Pole expeditionD. made him well-known in the 1960s第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。When I opened my e-mail the other day, a pretty woman named Rachel appeared on my puter screen. She greeted me by name and started talking with great enthusiasm. Every now and then she stopped to smile at me or blow a kiss. She was reading to me an e-mail from